Declaration of Independence Flashcards

1
Q

Veto

A

President can deny a bill, preventing it from becoming a law

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2
Q

Impeach

A

Charged with wrongdoing

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3
Q

Checks and Balances

A

How branches make sure other branches don’t get too much power
EX: veto, impeachment, president can’t go to war without Congress’ consent

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4
Q

Separation of Powers

A

Each branch has its own roles, can only do certain things, 3 branches of government

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5
Q

Federalism

A

States have some power, federal government has some

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6
Q

Concurrent Powers

A

Powers that are shared between states and federal
EX: Tax, Protection (Police), Road Construction

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7
Q

Federalists

A

Want Constitution
Protect the liberties of the people
United
We can tax and have an army

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8
Q

Reserved Powers

A

Powers reserved to states
EX: Regulate businesses, schools, marriages, speed limits (ish)

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9
Q

Anti-federalists

A

Against Constitution
Take too much of the states rights
Too much power of the central gov
States can serve people better- closer
Missing Bill of rights
Congress can make any law

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10
Q

Shays Rebellion

A

In Massachusetts, the state was trying to tax the farmers to pay soldiers and rebuild from the war but the farmers rebelled. This showed how weak the national government was
The breaking point of our nation

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10
Q

James Madison

A

Father of the Constitution
From Virginia
Most of his ideas went into the Constitution

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10
Q

Thomas Jefferson

A

Wrote the Declaration of Independence

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11
Q

Washington

A

1st president
President of the Convention
General in the Revolutionary War

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12
Q

Problems with the Articles of Confederation

A

States were not bound together (friendship)
No taxes
Each state had its own currency
States charge other states

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13
Q

New Jersey Plan

A

Equal per state

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14
Q

Virginia Plan

A

Proportional representation

15
Q

Great Compromise

A

Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan combined
House of Reps - Based on population
3/5 compromise
Senate - Equal representation