Deck Safety Flashcards
The spread of fire is prevented by __________________.
Cooling surfaces adjacent to the fire
The most effective cooling agent used to fight fires is ________________.
Water fog or spray
In addition to the heat, fuel, and oxygen what is required to have fire?
Chain Reaction
During a Coast Guard inspection all carbon dioxide fire extinguishers aboard will be _________________.
Weighed
What primary hazard, other than fire damage, is associated with a class C fire?
Electrocution or shock
What are the three part to the fire triange?
Fuel, Heat, and Oxygen
A fire hose with a nozzle attached must be connected to each hydrant except when exposed to heavy weather or when the __________________________.
Fire hose might be damaged by cargo operations
When fighting an oil or gasoline fire down in the bilge, what should not be used?
Solid stream of water.
The straight stream setting of an all-purpose nozzle is used in fighting a class A fire to ________________.
Break up burning material
Which method of heat transmission does not require physical contact for fire to be spread between decks, bulkheads, or other surfaces?
Radiation
Ventilation systems connected to a compartment in which a fire is burning are closed to prevent the rapid spread of the fire by ___________________.
Convection
Dry chemical extinguishers may be used on which classification of fires?
B or C Class fires
Ventilation systems connected to a compartment that a fire is burning in are normally closed to prevent the rapid spread of the fire by __________________.
Convection
Removing which element below will extinguish a fire?
Oxygen
Size I and II extinguishers are designated as ___________________________.
Portable
When discharging a portable Carbon Dioxide (CO2) fire extinguisher, you should not hold the horn of the extinguisher because the horn ____________________________.
Becomes extremely cold
A disadvantage of using CO2 is that the _____________.
CO2 does not cool the fire
Shipboard Fire hose couplings _____________________.
Are made of bronze, brass, or soft alloy metals
A fire in the trash is made up of paper waste. What class fire is this?
A
Foam effectively extinguishes a fire mainly by __________________.
Smothering
Which fire extinguishing agent will absorb the most heat?
Water
All approved portable fire extinguishers must be capable of being ___________________.
Carried by hand to a fire
A squeeze-grip type carbon-dioxide portable fire extinguisher has been partially discharged. It must ____________________.
Labeled empty and recharged as soon as possible
Fixed CO2 systems would not be used on crew’s quarters or __________________.
Spaces open to the atmosphere
Fire extinguishers are numbered by size I through V, with I being __________________.
The smallest
You can determine that a Carbon Dioxide fire extinguisher is fully charged by ___________.
Weighing on a properly calibrated scale
The most important characteristic of the extinguishing agent in fighting a class “C” fire is ______________________.
Electrical non-conductivity
The primary process by which fires are extinguished using dry chemical powder is by breaking the combustion chain. TRUE or FALSE?
TRUE
What condition can cause Spontaneous combustion?
A chemical action within a substance.
What categories are fires grouped into?
Class A, B, C, and D
Gasoline tanks should be filled ____________.
To near the top with some space allowed for gasoline expansion
In general, the fuel injected into a marine diesel engine combustion chamber is ignited by _________________.
Heat of compression
The shut off valve at the gasoline tank, which can be, operated from outside the tank space _________________.
Shuts off the gasoline supply at the tank
When fueling your vessel has been completed _____________________.
All hatches should be opened and all compartments should be ventilated
Your vessel has a gasoline engine and a mechanical exhaust ventilation system. BEFORE starting the engine, the exhaust blower should be run long enough to _______________.
Insure at least one complete change of air in the compartments concerned
While fueling, the nozzle of a gasoline hose or can should be kept __________________________.
In contact with the fill opening to guard against static spark