Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

byzantine history quad 1 > Deck 9 > Flashcards

Deck 9 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
AP® U.S. History flashcards European History 101 flashcards AP® European History flashcards AP® World History flashcards World History 102 flashcards U.S. History 102 flashcards World History 101 flashcards U.S. History 101 flashcards
1
Q

Abu-Bakr

A

-ruled from 632-634
-Muhammed’s father-in-law (father of Arshen)
-was the caliph during the Ridda “apostasy” wars
-the first Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Umar

A

-successes Abu-Bakr and rules from 634- 644
-expanded islamic empire to Syria, Palestine, Iraq, and egypt
-another father in law of Muhammed
-second Caliph
-hosted a feast in egypt with their amazing cuisine, but the next day hosted another dinner party serving boiled camels meat basically saying that they are not leaving Egypt
-assassinated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Uthmann

A

-successes umar and rules from 644- 655
-son-in-law of Muhammed
-part of the Umayyad family
-did not get along with his successor Ali
-murdered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ali

A
  • successes Uthmann and reigns from 655-661
    -final Caliph
    -married to Fatima Muhammed’s daughter
    -controversy between two sects of Islam during is reign
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Shia and Sunni Islam

A

two sects of Islam who do not see the other as Muslims

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

shia belifs

A

focus on the lineage of Muhammad’s family through a series of Imam
believe that Ali and his descendants are part of a divine order

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

sunni belifs

A

focus on following the Prophet’s example
follow comandments in the Qur’an
believe Muhammad is the final prophet
believe in Allah’s will(Al-Qadr)
believe in the day of judgement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Aniconic Art

A

the absence of artistic representations (icons) of the natural and supernatural worlds,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

St. Catherine’s Monastery on Mt. Sinai

A

Built between 548 and 565,
it is the oldest continuously inhabited Christian monastery in the world.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Iconoclasm

A

social belief in the importance of the destruction of icons and other images or monuments, most frequently for religious or political reasons.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Catacombs

A

-also called Fossors
-elaborate burial spaces
-The surface area of the walls allowed for loved ones to create elaborate funeral art for their deceased, art that would represent the ideals that were most dear to them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Good Shepherd Image

A

mosaic in the haggi Sophia that represents God as a good shepherd who is caring and loving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ravenna mosaics

A

-created as far back as the 5th and 6th centuries AD.
-they are a unique blend of western and eastern designs.
-they are the best surviving examples of the art in Europe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Sinai icons

A

the largest collection of Byzantine icons in the world
held in St. Catharine’s monastery
often they depict theotokus or jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

-ruled from 632-634
-Muhammed’s father-in-law (father of Arshen)
-was the caliph during the Ridda “apostasy” wars
-the first Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate

A

Abu-Bakr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

-successes Abu-Bakr and rules from 634- 644
-expanded islamic empire to Syria, Palestine, Iraq, and egypt
-another father in law of Muhammed
-second Caliph
-hosted a feast in egypt with their amazing cuisine, but the next day hosted another dinner party serving boiled camels meat basically saying that they are not leaving Egypt
-assassinated

A

umar

17
Q

-successes umar and rules from 644- 655
-son-in-law of Muhammed
-part of the Umayyad family
-did not get along with his successor Ali
-murdered

A

Uthmann

18
Q
  • successes Uthmann and reigns from 655-661
    -final Caliph
    -married to Fatima Muhammed’s daughter
    -controversy between two sects of Islam during is reign
A

Ali

19
Q

two sects of Islam who do not see the other as Muslims

A

shi and Sunni Islam

20
Q

focus on the lineage of Muhammad’s family through a series of Imam
believe that Ali and his descendants are part of a divine order

A

shi

21
Q

focus on following the Prophet’s example

A

sunni

22
Q

the absence of artistic representations (icons) of the natural and supernatural worlds,

A

aniconic art

23
Q

Built between 548 and 565,
it is the oldest continuously inhabited Christian monastery in the world.
holds the largest collection of sinai icons

A

St. Catherine’s Monastery on Mt. Sinai

24
Q

social belief in the importance of the destruction of icons and other images or monuments, most frequently for religious or political reasons.

A

iconoclasm

25
Q

-also called Fossors
-elaborate burial spaces
-The surface area of the walls allowed for loved ones to create elaborate funeral art for their deceased, art that would represent the ideals that were most dear to them.

A

Catacombs

26
Q

mosaic in the haggi Sophia that represents God as a good shepherd who is caring and loving

A

good shepherd image

27
Q

-created as far back as the 5th and 6th centuries AD.
-they are a unique blend of western and eastern designs.
-they are the best surviving examples of the art in Europe.

A

Ravenna mosaics

28
Q

the largest collection of Byzantine icons in the world
held in St. Catharine’s monastery
often they depict theotokus or jesus

A

saini icons

byzantine history quad 1 (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions