Deck 5 Flashcards
What is an indirect object and give an example?
An indirect object is a noun or pronoun that indicates to or for whom or what the action of the verb is performed. Example: I bought my mother flowers. (The flowers are the direct object, and “my mother” is the indirect object.)
What is a prepositional phrase and give an example?
A prepositional phrase is a group of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any modifiers of the object. Example: In the park, the children were playing. (The prepositional phrase is “In the park.”)
What is a passive voice and give an example?
The passive voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb. Example: The cake was baked by the chef. (The subject “the cake” is being acted upon by the verb “was baked.”)
What is an active voice and give an example?
The active voice is a grammatical construction in which the subject of the sentence performs the action of the verb. Example: The chef baked the cake. (The subject “the chef” is performing the action of the verb “baked.”)
What is a modal verb and give an example?
A modal verb is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to express ability, possibility, necessity, or permission. Example: can, could, may, must, should, would.
What is a reflexive pronoun and give an example?
A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that is used when the object of a sentence is the same as the subject. Example: I hurt myself. (The reflexive pronoun is “myself.”)
What is a possessive pronoun and give an example?
A possessive pronoun is a pronoun that is used to show ownership or possession. Example: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs.
What is a relative pronoun and give an example?
A relative pronoun is a pronoun that is used to introduce a relative clause and to refer to the noun or pronoun that it modifies. Example: who, whom, whose, that, which.
What is a linking verb and give an example?
A linking verb is a verb that connects the subject of a sentence to more information about the subject. Example: be (am, is, are, was, were, being, been), become, seem, appear, look, feel, smell, taste, grow.
What is a comparative adjective and give an example?
A comparative adjective is an adjective that is used to compare two things. Example: taller, faster, smarter.