Deck 40 Flashcards
ruffian
n. bully; scoundrel
rue
v. regret; lament; mourn
salutary
adj. tending to improve; beneficial; wholesome
savor
v. enjoy; have a distinctive flavor, smell, or quality
savant
n. learned scholar
scurrilous
adj. vulgar; coarse; foul-mouthed; obscene
seep
v. ooze; trickle
seemly
adj. proper; appropriate
sham
v. pretend
sinewy
adj. tough; strong and firm
sinecure
n. well-paid position with little responsibility
solicitous
adj. worried; concerned
slothful
adj. lazy
sovereign
adj. efficacious; supreme or paramount; self-governing
steep
v. soak; saturate
strew
v. spread randomly; sprinkle; scatter
stratum
n. layer of earth’s surface; layer of society
supposition
n. hypothesis; the act of supposing
swerve
v. deviate; turn aside sharply
transgression
n. violation of law; sin
unequivocal
adj. plain; obvious; unmistakable
unearth
v. dig up
tyro
n. beginner; novice
undulating
adj. moving with a wavelike motion
vertigo
n. severe dizziness
vertex
n. summit
veneer
n. thin layer; cover
vortex
n. whirlwind; whirlpool; center of turbulence; predicament into which one is inexorably plunged
voracious
adj. ravenous
shackle
v. chain; fetter
random
adj. without definite purpose, plan, or aim; haphazard
quiver (n)
n. case for arrows
molten
adj. melted
moribund
adj. dying
murky
adj. dark and gloomy; thick with fog; vague
natty
adj. neatly or smartly dressed
malfeasance
n. wrongdoing
marked
adj. noticeable or pronounced; targeted for vengeance
filibuster
v. to block legislation by making long speeches
flinch
v. hesitate, shrink
ethereal
adj. light; heavenly; usually refined
equinox
n. period of equal days and nights; the beginning of spring and autumn
emancipate
v. set free
empirical
adj. based on experience
disapprobation
n. disapproval; condemnation
detraction
n. slandering; aspersion(a lessening of reputation)
descant
v. discuss fully
derogatory
adj. expressing a low opinion
complicity
n. participation; involvement
cognizance
n. knowledge
clip
n. section of filmed material
cession
n. yielding to another; ceding
caustic
adj. burning; sarcastically biting
carnal
adj. fleshy
bowdlerize
v. expurgate (simplify)
bluster
v. blow in heavy gusts; threaten emptily; bully
audit
n. examination of accounts
asylum
n. place of refuge or shelter; protection
assail
v. assault
apposite
adj. appropriate; fitting