deck 4 Flashcards
Which division of the nervous system consists of neurons that control the heart, intestines and other organs?
autonomic
In anatomy, the opposite of medial is…
lateral
Seeing a snake come out of the drain in the bathtub might increase your heart rate, dilate your pupils, cause you to sweat, and raise the hair on your neck. These responses are due to the activity of the….
sympathetic nervous system
What, generally, is the relationship between the activity of the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous systems…
they usually have opposite effects on the same organ
Damage to which hindbrain structure would be most life-threatening?
medulla
The cerebellum contributes to the control of what function?
olfaction and movement
What type of neurons in the substantia nigra deteriorates in Parkinson’s disease?
dopamine
A group of forebrain structures is important for motivated and emotional behavior. What is the name given to this group of structures?
limbic system
Damage to the thalamus would most likely result in…
loss of sensory input to the cortex
An impairment of eating, drinking, temperature regulation or sexual behavior suggests possible damage to which brain structure?
hypothalamus