Deck 4 Flashcards
What animal was particularly important in religious beliefs of the Minoans?
Bull
What writing script was used to write the earliest forms of Greek?
Linear B
Who wrote the Tortoise and the Hare, and many other fables?
Aesop
What type of government means “rule by few”?
Oligarchy
What type of government did Sparta have?
Oligarchy (although they were also a monarchy, because they had two kings?
What was the name of the ceremonial capital city of the Persian empire?
Persepolis
What was the name of the Spartan king killed at the Battle of Thermopylae?
Leonidas
What were the long walls?
Walls built by the Athenians to connect their city with the port city of Piraeus
What was Sparta’s plan to win the Peloponnesian war?
Invade Athenian territory, burn the Athenian farms and olive trees, drawing the Athenians out from behind their walls to fight
What Greek city-state defeated Sparta in 371 BC?
Thebes
What Greek writer wrote a history of Persian wars?
Herodotus
How many kings did Sparta have?
Two