Deck 2/4 Flashcards

Iran Case Study

1
Q

study in Iran purpose

A

assess feasibility of applying VWT strategy to alleviate water stress

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2
Q

assessed feasibility in Iran through what?

A
  • regional crop structure adjustment
  • inter-provincial food trade
  • socio-economic factors
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3
Q

why might VWT strat be possible in Iran

A

they have a more centralized government and high level policy and decision making

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4
Q

how was the study done

A
  • model bw and gw in Iran
  • assess impact of climate change on water resources (through past and future predictions)
  • model wheat yield and cwp in wheat production per province
  • analysis of intra-country VWT
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5
Q

why simulate wheat and crop yield, ET, and CWP in each province

A

to understand which provinces produce better (which will act like the importing country and which will be the exporter)

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6
Q

Different scenarios ran

A

2 business as usuals, food security, water security, improving irrigation efficiency up to 70%

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7
Q

business as usual scenario results

A

could produce well but not sustainable for the long-run

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8
Q

food security scenario results

A

not sustainable

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9
Q

water security

A

could reach water security provided they partially import cereals from intl markets

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10
Q

improving irrigation scenario results

A

could produce desired cereal levels while elleviating water scarcity

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11
Q

what types of countries may be suitable for intra-country VWT

A

large, diverse hydro-climate, agricultural, and economic conditions

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12
Q

national water saving will occur if

A

water intensive commodities are produced in provinces with high CWP (low VWC) and exported to regions with low CWP (high VWC)

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13
Q

socioeconomic factors should be incorporated into intra-country VWTS
T/F

A

true

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