Deck 1 Slides 1-7 Flashcards
Food is a source of what 2 things?
FOOD
and
ENERGY for CELLS
Food has lots of energy: 1 gram of glucose burned in the presence of oxygen (O2) releases ____ calories of heat
3811
a _____ is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of H2) 1C
Calorie
1,000 calories = 1 _____
kilocalorie
The Aerobic Equation of Cellular Respiration is:
602 + C6H12O6 –> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATP
If cellular respiration occurred in just 1 step the energy from _____ would be released all at once, and most of the energy would be lost as ___ and ___
the energy from GLUCOSE
would be lost as LIGHT and HEAT
There are __ states of cellular respiration
3
Each state of cellular respiration captures some of the ___ energy in food molecules and uses it to produce ___.
CHEMICAL energy
to produce ATP
See Slide 3 for Energy Cycle
See slide
Energy from ____ is released during cellular respiration
glucose
______ is the splitting of glucose
Glycolysis
Glycolysis occurs in the _____ outside the mitcochondria
cytoplasm
Glycolysis: See Slide 4
See Slide
After Glycolysis there are 2 ways to go: ___ and ___
Fermentation or Kreb’s Cycle/ Electronic Transport Chain
Fermentation is also known as the ____ pathway
Anaerobic