Decisions and Transaction Processing System Flashcards
What are the 3 stages in making decisions?
Intelligence, design, choice
Intelligence stage
Become aware that a problem exists that requires action
Design stage
Evaluate alternative solutions and the implications of each
Choice stage
Select choice
Structured decisions
are governed by clear rules and steps
Unstructured decisions
have no set of rules or procedure for arriving at decisions
Decision-making level hierarchy (bottom to top)
Supervisory, Middle, Executive
Transaction Processing Systems (TPS)
Information systems that are used at the lower level
A business process….
consists of one or more activities that are performed in a specific order
A transaction…
when a process involves different parties
Supervisory level activity
operational control e.g: product id, reorder amount, current stock level
Middle level activity
management control e.g: allocate budget, predicted resource requirements, total funding available
Executive level activity
strategic planning e.g: market research, cost of production, existing/competitors product range