Deciduous Shrubs 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Early Amethyst Beautyberry

A

Callicarpa dichotoma ‘Early Amethyst’

Lamiaceae

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2
Q

Kew Blue Spiraea

A

Caryopteris x clandonensis ‘Kew Blue’

Lamiaceae

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3
Q

The Bride Pearlbush

A

Exochorda x macrantha ‘The Bride’

Rosaceae

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4
Q

Ottawa Early Forsythia

A

Forsythia ovata ‘Ottawa’

Oleaceae

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5
Q

Annabelle Smooth Hydrangea

A

Hydrangea arborscens ‘Annabelle’

Hydrangeaceae

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6
Q

Bigleaf Hydrangea

A

Hydrangea macrophylla

Hydrangeaceae

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7
Q

Limelight Panicle Hydrangea

A

Hydrangea paniculata ‘Limelight’

Hydrangeaceae

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8
Q

Oak Leaf Hydrangea

A

Hydrangea quercifolia

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9
Q

Diabolo Ninebark

A

Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Monlo’

Rosaceae

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10
Q

Goldfinger Bush Cinquefoil

A

Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’

Rosaceae

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11
Q

Tiger Eyes Sumac

A

Rhus typhina ‘Bailtiger’

Family: Anacardiaceae

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12
Q

Pailbin Dwarf Korean Lilac

A

Syringa meyeri ‘Pailbin’

Family: Oleaceae

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13
Q

Mariesii Japanese Snowball

A

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum ‘Mariesii’

Family: Adoxaceae

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14
Q

Bristol Ruby Weigela

A

Weigela florida ‘Bristol Ruby’

Family: Caprifoliaceae

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15
Q

Dwarf fothergilla

A

Fothergilla gardenii

Family: Hamamelidaceae

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16
Q

American Bladdernut

A

Staphylea trifolia

Family: Staphyleaceae

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17
Q

Staphylea trifolia

A

American Bladdernut

Family: Staphyleaceae

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18
Q

Fothergilla gardenii

A

Dwarf fothergilla

Family: Hamamelidaceae

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19
Q

Weigela florida ‘Bristol Ruby’

A

Bristol Ruby Weigela

Family: Caprifoliaceae

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20
Q

Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum ‘Mariesii’

A

Mariesii Japanese Snowball

Family: Adoxaceae

21
Q

Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’

A

Pailbin Dwarf Korean Lilac

Family: Oleaceae

22
Q

Rhus typhina ‘Bailtiger’

A

Tiger Eyes Sumac

Family: Anacardiaceae

23
Q

Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger

A

Goldfinger Bush Cinquefoil

Rosaceae

24
Q

Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Monlo’

A

Diabolo Ninebark

Rosaceae

25
Q

Hydrangea quercifolia

A

Oak Leaf Hydrangea

Hydrangeaceae

26
Q

Hydrangea paniculata ‘Limelight’

A

Limelight Panicle Hydrangea

Hydrangeaceae

27
Q

Hydrangea macrophylla

A

Bigleaf Hydrangea

Hydrangeaceae

28
Q

Hydrangea arborscens ‘Annabelle

A

Annabelle Smooth Hydrangea

Hydrangeaceae

29
Q

Forsythia ovata ‘Ottawa’

A

Ottawa Early Forsythia

Oleaceae

30
Q

Exochorda x macrantha ‘The Bride’

A

The Bride Pearlbush

Rosaceae

31
Q

Caryopteris x clandonensis ‘Kew Blue’

A

Kew Blue Spiraea

Lamiaceae

32
Q

Callicarpa dichotoma ‘Early Amethyst’

A

Early Amethyst Beautyberry

Lamiaceae

33
Q
early amethyst beautyberry
Botanical
family
grow
size
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests
A

Botanical: Callicarpa dichotoma ‘Early Amethyst’
Family: Lamiaceae
Grow: medium
Size: med shrub
Form: round, multi stemmed
Culture: full sun- part shade
- Branches droop if too much shade
- Acidic, med moisture can handle some drought and basic soils
- Urban and pollutant tolerant
Maintenance: prune early spring at bud break
Natural Habitat: HO
ID: - arching branches
-simple ovate glossy leaves
-glossy amethyst fruit
-clusters pink- lavender flowers summer (June- August) amethyst fruit in fall
Fall:yellow – brown leaves, purple fruit
Hort Use: best as masses, container, hedge
-multiseason
Pests: none major ; leaf spot, stem disease, black mould, dieback

34
Q
Kew Blue Spiraea 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form
culture
nat hab x
maintenance
id
fall x
pests  x
A
Botanical: Caryopteris x clandonensis ‘Kew Blue’
Family: Lamiaceae
Size: 
Growfast:
Form: mound
Culture: well drained, loose, chalk
- full sun 
Natural Habitat: 
ID: - blue flowers in August – fragrant 
-	Silvery grey foliage 
-	Opposite, simple ovate 
Maintenance: minor pruning spring after shoots emerge 
Fall:
Hort Use: best massed, attract hummingbirds 
Pests:
35
Q
The bride pearlbush 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests 
hort use
A
Botanical: Exochorda x macrantha ‘The Bride’ 
Family: Rosaceae 
Size: 
Grow:medium 
Form: compact weeping 
Culture: most soil typesm full- part sun 
Natural Habitat: HO 
ID: -small white 5 petal flowers 
-star shaped fruit, stays over winter 
Fall: negligible 
Maintenance: little, miner pruning 
Hort Use: early bloomer, focal plant, hedge  
Pests: none
36
Q
Ottawa Early Forsythia 
Botanical
family
grow
size
form
culture x
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests x
A
Botanical: Forsythia ovata ‘Ottawa’
Family: Oleaceae 
Size: short- med height 
Grow:medium 
Form: compact
Culture: 
Natural Habitat:HO  
ID: - bright yellow flowers first to emerge in spring 
-bark rough and grey- brown 
-ovate- oblong leaves, opposite 
Fall:yellow – green, purple
37
Q
Annabelle Smooth Hydrangea 
Botanical
family
growx
sizex
formx
culturex
nat habx
maintenancex
id
fallx
pests x
A

Botanical: Hydrangea arborscens ‘Annabelle’
Family: Hydrangeaceae
ID: - white blooms late summer (august

38
Q
Bigleaf Hydrangea 
Botanical
family
grow
size
form
culture
nat hab x
maintenance x
id
fall
pests
A

Botanical: Hydrangea macrophylla
Family: Hydrangeaceae
Size: med
Grow:fast
Form: compact
Culture: high alkaline soils
-salt resistant
-blue flower acidic soil, pink and alkaline
-large opposite leaves with serrated edge
Natural Habitat: high rainfall, forest and coastal
ID: - big round flowers June- August
Fall:yellow
Hort Use: multiseasonality
-border and cut flowers
Pests: flower bud injury, leaf spot, powd mildew, scales and mites

39
Q
Limelight Panicle hydrangea 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form
culture x
nat hab
maintenance x 
id
fall
pests x
A
Botanical: Hydrangea paniculata ‘Limelight’ 
Family: Hydrangeaceae
Size: 
Grow:fast
Form: rounded- upright mounding 
Culture: 
Natural Habitat: HO 
ID: - lime green flowers turning green and then burgundy , stay on stems in winter 
Fall:yellow leaves, burgundy flowers
40
Q
Oak Leaf Hydrangea 
Botanical
family
grow
size x 
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests 
hort use
A
Botanical: Hydrangea quercifolia 
Family: Hydrangeaceae
Size: 
Grow:medium 
Form:broad spreading  
Culture: in ON climate needs to be in  part shade and protected from winter wind 
Natural Habitat: woodlands 
ID: - oak leaf, opposite
-white panicle July- August 
-exfoliating bark 
Fall: red
Hort Use: multiseasonality 
-mass or specimen 
Pests: few, wilt, vascular collapse
41
Q
Diabolo Ninebark 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests x 
hort use
A
Botanical: Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Monlo’ 
Family: Rosaceae  
Size: 
Grow:fast 
Form: upright arching 
Culture: moist, acidic well drained 
-full to part sun 
Natural Habitat: HO
ID: -exfoliating bark, brown and white- tan in colour 
-3- 5 lobed broad leaf, dark purple 
-red fruit 
-clustered pink- white flowers May- June 
Fall: yellow bronze 
Hort Use: flower beds, border, specimen 
Pests:
42
Q
Goldfinger Bush Cinquefoil 
Botanical
family
grow
size
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
hort use
pests
A

Botanical: Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’
Family: Rosaceae
Size: small
Grow:fast
Form: globe shape
Culture: - hardy, tolerant of variety soil
-small animal, deer and insect resistant
Natural Habitat:
ID: - buttercup yellow flower last all season
-pinnate leaves
Fall:
Hort Use: attracts bees, butterflies, birds
Pests: spider mites in dry conditions

43
Q
Tiger Eyes Sumac 
Botanical
family
grow
size
form x 
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
hort use
pests
A

Botanical: Rhus typhina ‘Bailtiger’
Family: Anacardiaceae
Size: small- medium
Grow:medium
Form:
Culture: drought, urban tolerant
-best infertile, dry, well drained but adaptable
-full part sun , nest in full
Natural Habitat: HO
ID: - leaves first emerge bronze yellow , chartreuse- yellow summer pinnately compound, alt dissected foliage
-furry pink rachis and petioles
-red cone shapped fruits – attract birds, winter fall interest
Fall:orange red yellow
Maintenace: can prune but beware suckers
Hort Use: specimen, mass planting
Pests: disease free, sometimes vet. Wilt, powdery mildew, rust, cankers, mites, aphids, scale and mites

44
Q
Pailbin Dwarf Korean Lilac 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall x
pests x
A
Botanical: Syringa meyeri ‘Palibin’ 
Family: Oleaceae 
Size: 
Grow:slow 
Form: bushy, compact 
Culture: dry- med, well drained 
-full sun 
Natural Habitat: HO 
ID: - light pink fragrant flowers april- may  terminal clusters 
Fall:
Hort Use: border screen hedge 
Pests:
45
Q
Mariesii Japanese Snowball 
Botanical
family
grow
size
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests 
hort use
A

Botanical: Viburnum plicatum f. tomentosum ‘Mariesii’
Family: Adoxaceae
Size: large
Grow:medium
Form: wide spreading, bushy
Culture: full sun to part shade
-mod fertile, humus rich, well drained soil
Natural Habitat: HO
ID: - dainty spherical inflorescences of white lace- cap flowers may- june
-horizontal branching covered in masses flat topped flowers
Fall: purple red
Hort Use: high back borders, pots
Pests: leaf spot

46
Q
Bristol Ruby Weigela 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall x
pests x
hort use  x
A
Botanical: Weigela florida ‘Bristol Ruby’ 
Family: Caprifoliaceae 
Size: 
Grow:fast 
Form: upright 
Culture: well drained , tolerant most soil, drought 
-full sun 
Natural Habitat:HO  
ID: - dark red flowers April- June 
Maintenace: free 
Fall:
Hort Use: 
Pests:
47
Q
Dwarf Fothergilla 
Botanical
family
grow
size
form
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests 
hort use
A

Botanical: Fothergilla gardenii
Family: Hamamelidaceae
Size:
Grow:slow
Form: round, multistem
Culture: moist, well drained and acidic soil
-bets full sun, can tolerate shade
Natural Habitat: - ridge tops, river banks and dry slopes
ID: - honey scented flowers- april , petaless; vegetative and flora buds
-denate margin starting half way up leaf
Maintenance: minimal
Fall:yellow orange red
Hort Use: border or screen
Pests: none

48
Q
American Bladdernut 
Botanical
family
grow
size x
form x
culture
nat hab
maintenance
id
fall
pests x
hort use
A
Botanical: Staphylea trifolia 
Family: Staphyleaceae 
Size: 
Grow:fast 
Form: 
Culture: moist well drained soil 
Natural Habitat: 
ID: - trifoliate leaf 
-large bladder like fruit 
light grey bark with irregular whitish grey markings 
-opposite in arrangement, compound pinnate with 3 leaflettes 
Fall:yellow 
Hort Use:limited, naturalization  
Pests: