Debate - Behaviourism (Conditioning) Flashcards

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1
Q

What study compared emotional/behavioral health of children over 8 years? (Home strength)

A

Knight et al

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2
Q

What study surveyed the parents of children (aged 15 months to 1 years old) on their understanding of time-outs? (Home weakness)

A

Riley et al

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3
Q

What study financially motivated children from low-performing school districts? (School strength)

A

Levitt et al

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4
Q

What study financially motivated students to complete a puzzle? (School weakness)

A

Deci

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5
Q

What study used token economy as an intervention for children with ADHD? (Vulnerable Groups strength)

A

Irianjani and Rohmah

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6
Q

What study outlined a criteria for discipline to be considered effective? (Vulnerable groups weakness)

A

Nieman and Shea

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7
Q

How long was Knight et al’s study?

A

8 years

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8
Q

Give an example of negative symptoms that Knight et al assessed for?

A

Anxiety, Depression, rule-breaking or self-control problems

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9
Q

How old were the children of the parents surveyed in Riley et al’s study?

A

15 Months to 10 Years old

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10
Q

When did Riley et al survey parents?

A

At their well-child visits (at the doctor)

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11
Q

What percentage of parents in Riley et al’s study reported using time-outs in a way that was against the evidence?

A

84.9%

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12
Q

What was the improvement in results in Levitt et al’s study?

A

15 - 22%

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13
Q

What were Levitt et al measuring improvement on?

A

Attendance, behaviour and grades on standardised test scores

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14
Q

How many students were in Deci’s experimental group?

A

12

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15
Q

How much did Deci pay the students in the experimental group?

A

$1 per aspect of the puzzle that was completed

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16
Q

What could participants of Deci’s study chose to do during the break?

A

Read magazines

17
Q

How long was the break in Deci’s study?

A

8 minutes

18
Q

What did Deci use to test the significance of the results?

A

Students T Test

19
Q

Give an example of the Token Economy reward in Irianjani and Rohmah’s study

A

A toy car

20
Q

What was the improvement in concentration time for Irianjani and Rohmah’s study?

A

From 7 minutes at baseline to 13 minutes

21
Q

What was the time difference between the baseline assessment to the concluding assessment in Irianjani and Rohmah’s study?

A

2 Weeks

22
Q

What study was referenced in Irianjani and Rohmah’s study

A

Davidson

23
Q

What was one of the criteria outlined in Nieman and Shea’s journal article?

A

It must be developmentally and temperamentally appropriate

24
Q

What was an example of a replacement for punishment in Nieman and Shea’s article?

A

Redirection

25
Q

Who do Nieman and Shea represent?

A

The Canadian Pediatric Society