Death and resurrection of Jesus Flashcards

1
Q

Crucifixion

A

Method of execution used by romans.Nailing to a cross

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2
Q

Blasphemy

A

Claiming to be god

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3
Q

Ressurection

A

Rising from the dead

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4
Q

Passover

A

Jews remember when god set them free from slavery in Egypt.celebrated every year

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5
Q

Treason

A

Claiming to be the king or leader

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6
Q

Explain why Jesus prayed in the gardens of Gethsemane”father may this cup of suffering be taken away from me, not my will but yours be done

A

He prays this as he will die as Gods will as it is his will for his son to die for people sins.

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7
Q

Why did the Jewish authorities need to bring Jesus to Pilate to be tried

A

He was the only one that could allow Jesus to go to prison or be crucified

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8
Q

What did the Jewish authorities accuse Jesus of?

A

Blasphemy

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9
Q

What did Pilate accuse Jesus of?

A

He accused him of nothing at first but the he accused him of blasphemy as he felt pressure from the public

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10
Q

Why did Jesus have to be buried quickly?

A

The burial had to happen before sundown

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11
Q

Who asked for Jesus body and why was this unusual?

A

Joseph of arimathea requested jesus body and this was unusual as nobody really asked for the crucified bodies

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12
Q

Why was it important that the gospel writers recorded that there were many eye witnesses at jesus resurrection?

A

So more people would believe it was true

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13
Q

The women went to the wrong tomb

A

Surely someone would show the grieving family the right tomb

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14
Q

He disciples stole the body

A

Surely the disciples wouldn’t risk there lives for a lie

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15
Q

The Jewish authorities stole the body

A

As soon as people started saying jesus was alive they would produce the body

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16
Q

Jesus rose from the dead

A

Jesus was the messiah and son of god so defeated death and rose again

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17
Q

The great commison

A

1.Jesus called his disciples
2.they watched him preach and teach
3.jesus is crucified
4.jesus rises and meets disciples
5.jesus good back to god promising a helper
6.the helper is the Holy Spirit.
7.the disciples tell other about jesus first in Jerusalem and then the whole world
8.the church grows

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18
Q

Day of pentecost

A

1.disciples met in upper room
2.sound like the mighty wind
3.tongues of fire appeared at rest on them
4.the holy sprit filler them and enables them to speak other languages
5.people could hear their own languages being spoken
6.they spoke about the things jesus had done
7.people were amazed
8.others said the believers were drunk

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19
Q

When peter spoke to the crowd how did he defend the believers?

A

He said they were not drunk as it was early in the morning and they had been filled with the holy spirit

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20
Q

Which OT prophet prophesied this?

A

Joel

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21
Q

How many people became Christian that day?

A

3000

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22
Q

Why is Pentecost important in the modern church

A

It’s the birth of the Christian church.Holy Spirit arrives and empowers first believers to preach the gospel and perform miracles

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23
Q

Whats the role of the Holy Spirit in church today

A

Knowledge,wisdom,understanding the bible in different languages

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24
Q

What were stephens spiritual gifts

A

Healing,teaching g,hospitality,prophecy

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25
Why did apechen call his accusers stiff necked
Stubborn like their ancestors when the rejected god in exodus
26
What is a martyr
Someone who is killed or persecuted because of their religion
27
What does Stephen falling asleep tell us about his death
That he died pacefully
28
What did Phillip head south of Gaza
An angel of the told told him to and on his journey he met an Ethiopian eunuch what was in charge of all the treasury of cancace queen of Ethiopians
29
Founder of islam
Chain of prophets starting with adam
30
Sacred text
Qur’an
31
Sacred building
Mosque
32
Holy places
Mecca,Jerusalem,mosque
33
Major festivals
Eid-ul-fitr Ramadan Eid-ul-adha
34
Place of origin
Saudi arabia
35
Monotheistic
Only one god
36
Why were peter and john put in jail
For proclaiming jesus resurrection
37
What did the number of believers grow to
5000
38
Who’s powere did peter claim healed the crippled beggar
Jesus power
39
What did the Sanhedrin command peter and john not to do and what was their response
Told them not to speak or teach abut jesus and they said they couldn’t help it and would continue
40
When did receive the Holy Spirit and why was this important
He received it before his baptism.this was unusual in the early church but shows gods approval of gentiles being accepted into the church
41
Who was cornelius
Centurión from caesaria
42
Who did peter stay with
The tanner in joppa
43
What could explain peters trance
His hunger
44
Muslims 6 main beliefs
belief in allah Belief in predestination Belief in prophets Belief in holy books Belief in angels Belief in day of judgement
45
Allah
Muslims supreme and unique god who rules and creates everything
46
Iftar
Breaking fast
47
Imam
Leads Muslim worshippers to prayer
48
Muezzin
Official who proclaims to call prayer
49
Sunni
Largest group of Muslims (biggest population)
50
Mihrab
Alcove in quibla wall
51
Quibla
Wall facing mecca
52
When the people go to the mosque they must (7)
Wash (wudu) their hands,mouth,feet,throat,nose,ears and arms up to elbows
53
Muhammad
The last prophet and most important for muslims
54
Islam
Word meaning submission and obedience to god
55
Hajj
Pilgrimage to mecca
56
Wudu
Special religious washing
57
Mecca
Holy place of worship
58
Hadith
Collection of saying from prophet Muhammad
59
Kab’ah
Black cube building in mecca which Muslims enricle during hajj
60
Clean foods
Cow chicken fish lamb
61
Unclean
Bat pig shell-fish rat
62
Why would Muslim women wear a veil
Proud of being Muslim Sign that they are opressed(forced to) Show respect obedience to their family
63
Significance of jesus death and resurrection to christians
Opens the possibility of eternal life with god
64
What did joel prophesies?
That god would pour his spirit among the people