Death and resurrection of Jesus Flashcards

1
Q

Crucifixion

A

Method of execution used by romans.Nailing to a cross

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2
Q

Blasphemy

A

Claiming to be god

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3
Q

Ressurection

A

Rising from the dead

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4
Q

Passover

A

Jews remember when god set them free from slavery in Egypt.celebrated every year

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5
Q

Treason

A

Claiming to be the king or leader

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6
Q

Explain why Jesus prayed in the gardens of Gethsemane”father may this cup of suffering be taken away from me, not my will but yours be done

A

He prays this as he will die as Gods will as it is his will for his son to die for people sins.

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7
Q

Why did the Jewish authorities need to bring Jesus to Pilate to be tried

A

He was the only one that could allow Jesus to go to prison or be crucified

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8
Q

What did the Jewish authorities accuse Jesus of?

A

Blasphemy

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9
Q

What did Pilate accuse Jesus of?

A

He accused him of nothing at first but the he accused him of blasphemy as he felt pressure from the public

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10
Q

Why did Jesus have to be buried quickly?

A

The burial had to happen before sundown

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11
Q

Who asked for Jesus body and why was this unusual?

A

Joseph of arimathea requested jesus body and this was unusual as nobody really asked for the crucified bodies

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12
Q

Why was it important that the gospel writers recorded that there were many eye witnesses at jesus resurrection?

A

So more people would believe it was true

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13
Q

The women went to the wrong tomb

A

Surely someone would show the grieving family the right tomb

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14
Q

He disciples stole the body

A

Surely the disciples wouldn’t risk there lives for a lie

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15
Q

The Jewish authorities stole the body

A

As soon as people started saying jesus was alive they would produce the body

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16
Q

Jesus rose from the dead

A

Jesus was the messiah and son of god so defeated death and rose again

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17
Q

The great commison

A

1.Jesus called his disciples
2.they watched him preach and teach
3.jesus is crucified
4.jesus rises and meets disciples
5.jesus good back to god promising a helper
6.the helper is the Holy Spirit.
7.the disciples tell other about jesus first in Jerusalem and then the whole world
8.the church grows

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18
Q

Day of pentecost

A

1.disciples met in upper room
2.sound like the mighty wind
3.tongues of fire appeared at rest on them
4.the holy sprit filler them and enables them to speak other languages
5.people could hear their own languages being spoken
6.they spoke about the things jesus had done
7.people were amazed
8.others said the believers were drunk

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19
Q

When peter spoke to the crowd how did he defend the believers?

A

He said they were not drunk as it was early in the morning and they had been filled with the holy spirit

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20
Q

Which OT prophet prophesied this?

A

Joel

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21
Q

How many people became Christian that day?

A

3000

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22
Q

Why is Pentecost important in the modern church

A

It’s the birth of the Christian church.Holy Spirit arrives and empowers first believers to preach the gospel and perform miracles

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23
Q

Whats the role of the Holy Spirit in church today

A

Knowledge,wisdom,understanding the bible in different languages

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24
Q

What were stephens spiritual gifts

A

Healing,teaching g,hospitality,prophecy

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25
Q

Why did apechen call his accusers stiff necked

A

Stubborn like their ancestors when the rejected god in exodus

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26
Q

What is a martyr

A

Someone who is killed or persecuted because of their religion

27
Q

What does Stephen falling asleep tell us about his death

A

That he died pacefully

28
Q

What did Phillip head south of Gaza

A

An angel of the told told him to and on his journey he met an Ethiopian eunuch what was in charge of all the treasury of cancace queen of Ethiopians

29
Q

Founder of islam

A

Chain of prophets starting with adam

30
Q

Sacred text

A

Qur’an

31
Q

Sacred building

A

Mosque

32
Q

Holy places

A

Mecca,Jerusalem,mosque

33
Q

Major festivals

A

Eid-ul-fitr
Ramadan
Eid-ul-adha

34
Q

Place of origin

A

Saudi arabia

35
Q

Monotheistic

A

Only one god

36
Q

Why were peter and john put in jail

A

For proclaiming jesus resurrection

37
Q

What did the number of believers grow to

A

5000

38
Q

Who’s powere did peter claim healed the crippled beggar

A

Jesus power

39
Q

What did the Sanhedrin command peter and john not to do and what was their response

A

Told them not to speak or teach abut jesus and they said they couldn’t help it and would continue

40
Q

When did receive the Holy Spirit and why was this important

A

He received it before his baptism.this was unusual in the early church but shows gods approval of gentiles being accepted into the church

41
Q

Who was cornelius

A

Centurión from caesaria

42
Q

Who did peter stay with

A

The tanner in joppa

43
Q

What could explain peters trance

A

His hunger

44
Q

Muslims 6 main beliefs

A

belief in allah
Belief in predestination
Belief in prophets
Belief in holy books
Belief in angels
Belief in day of judgement

45
Q

Allah

A

Muslims supreme and unique god who rules and creates everything

46
Q

Iftar

A

Breaking fast

47
Q

Imam

A

Leads Muslim worshippers to prayer

48
Q

Muezzin

A

Official who proclaims to call prayer

49
Q

Sunni

A

Largest group of Muslims (biggest population)

50
Q

Mihrab

A

Alcove in quibla wall

51
Q

Quibla

A

Wall facing mecca

52
Q

When the people go to the mosque they must (7)

A

Wash (wudu) their hands,mouth,feet,throat,nose,ears and arms up to elbows

53
Q

Muhammad

A

The last prophet and most important for muslims

54
Q

Islam

A

Word meaning submission and obedience to god

55
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to mecca

56
Q

Wudu

A

Special religious washing

57
Q

Mecca

A

Holy place of worship

58
Q

Hadith

A

Collection of saying from prophet Muhammad

59
Q

Kab’ah

A

Black cube building in mecca which Muslims enricle during hajj

60
Q

Clean foods

A

Cow chicken fish lamb

61
Q

Unclean

A

Bat pig shell-fish rat

62
Q

Why would Muslim women wear a veil

A

Proud of being Muslim
Sign that they are opressed(forced to)
Show respect obedience to their family

63
Q

Significance of jesus death and resurrection to christians

A

Opens the possibility of eternal life with god

64
Q

What did joel prophesies?

A

That god would pour his spirit among the people