Dealing with the three infinitives in Latin Flashcards

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1
Q

Do use use able or ible if the verb ends in -are?

A

able

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2
Q

Do use use able or ible if the verb ends in -ire or -ere?

A

ible

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3
Q

Do you use ance or ence is the verd ends with are?

A

-ance

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4
Q

Do you use ance or ence if the verb ends in -ire or ere?

A

-ence

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5
Q

Do you use atory or itory if the verb ends in are?

A

atory

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6
Q

Do you use atory or itory if the verb ends in ire or ere?

A

itory

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7
Q

Do you use ament or iment if the verb ends in are?

A

ament

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8
Q

Do you use ament or iment if the verb ends in ire or ere?

A

iment

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9
Q

past participle for -are

A

(-ed): -atus masc. / -atum neuter / -ata fem.

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10
Q

past participle for -ere/ire/-i

A

-itus masc. / -itum neuter / -ita fem.

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11
Q

present participle for -are

A

(-ing): -ant, (rarer: -ans, -ante)

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12
Q

present participle for -ire/-ere/-i

A

(-ing): -Ent, -iEnt; [rarer: -ens, -iens, -ente];

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13
Q

one who does (verb) for -are

A

ator (masc.), -atrix (fem.)

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14
Q

one who does (verb) for -ere/-ire/-i

A

-itor (masc.), -itrix (fem.)

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15
Q

act of doing (verb) for -are

A

-ation, -atio ( = -atus/-atum/-ata + -ion, -io action ending)

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16
Q

act of doing (verb) for -ere/-ire/-i

A

-ition, -itio ( = -itus/-itum/-ita + -ion, -io action ending) (special case: -DERE –> -SION, -ndere –> -ssion; ex. findere –> fission)