deadly disasters Flashcards

1
Q

amount of damages caused by disasters in 2023

A

$378 billion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Number of people unaccounted CG

A

6960

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Number of people displaced CG

A

10,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Number of people dead CG

A

11, including 2 volunteer firefighters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

wind speed required for a storm to be categorised as a cyclone

A

118km/h - 300km/h

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

rainfall amounts as an effect of CG

A

300-400 mm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

number of houses red stickered CG

A

469

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

date of t/s earth quake

A

6th feb 2023

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

date of CG

A

11 feb 2023

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

magnitude and depth of t/s earthquake

A

7.8 magnitude, 18km deep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

by (1,3,2023) march 3rd..

A

11,000 aftershocks occurred

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

impact

A

the effects of an extreme natural or cultural event, short term or long term

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

response

A

a reaction to an event by a group or person that occurs after the even

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

process

A

a sequence of actions, natural and/or cultural that shape and change environments, places and societies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

disaster

A

an action or event that causes death or significant damage to people and places

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

estimated cost of CG

A

$14.5 billion

17
Q

number of people dead in turkey

A

48,448

18
Q

number of people dead in syria

A

5954

19
Q

number of people displaced T/S

A

3.3 mil

20
Q

number of people homeless T/S

A

2.5 mil

21
Q

2.5 mil..

A

children exposed to poverty, labour and child marriage.

22
Q

types of responses and examples

A

SHORT TERM
search and rescue
helping injured
emergency resources

LONG TERM
rebuilding destroyed infrastructure
‘kick-starting’ local economy

23
Q

process of CG forming

A
  1. very warm sea surface temperatures in the coral sea, around 30ºC
  2. abundant moisture
  3. light winds higher up in the atmosphere
24
Q

steps of a cyclone forming

A
  1. warm air rises from the ocean, as the warm air rises, it leaves a space below it, this space is instantly filled by surrounding air rushing in, causing strong wind
  2. rising air brings with it moisture, this cools and condenses to form towering storm clouds, this forms the eye wall
  3. as the cooled air descends, it forms an area of calm in the centre called the eye
  4. the spin of the Earth leads to the storm starting to spin
25
Q

tectonic plates

A

plates that lie beneath the land and ocean of our planet