DEA Flashcards

1
Q

CSA - Controlled Substance Act (5)

A

Enacted 1970
Regulate use and distribution of substances with potential abuse
Created DEA (Drug Enforcement Agency)
Set up drug schedules
Requires DEA222 form for ordering C-II meds

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2
Q

How are drugs scheduled? (3)

A

Whether it has currently accepted medical use in treatment in US
Relative abuse potential
Likelihood of causing dependence
I - no medical use
II-V - medical use but causes dependence

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3
Q

Controlled Substance Factors (3)

A

Addiction - compulsive drug use; alters the way brain looks and functions
Drug Abuse - habitual taking
Tolerance - reaction progressively reduced requiring increased dose for desired effect

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4
Q

Controlled substance dependence (3)

A

Withdrawal - onset of symptoms from discontinuation
Psychological Dependence - dependency of MIND to continue (withdrawal symptoms - irritability, insomnia, depression, anorexia)
Physical Dependence - having these withdrawal symptoms: seizures, sweating, increased heart rate, tremors

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5
Q

C-I

A

No accepted medical use in US (LSD, heroin)

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6
Q

C-II

A

High risk dependence/abuse (psychological and physical)
Narcotic pain relievers
Stimulants

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7
Q

C-III

A

Moderate dependence (low physical/high psychological)
Tylenol with codeine

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8
Q

C-IV

A

Less (low) abuse potential
Benzodiazepines

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9
Q

C-V

A

Slight potential abuse (some available without prescription
Robitussin AC, guaifenesin with codeine

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10
Q

Legend

A

C-II through C-V, non-controlled drugs, OTC

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11
Q

Non-controlled prescription drug refill rules

A

Unlimited refills within 12 months
Cannot fill after ONE YEAR from written date

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12
Q

C-III through C-V refill rules

A

Prescriber’s DEA #
up to FIVE refills
Cannot fill after SIX MONTHS from written date

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13
Q

C-V non-prescription rules

A

Includes cough and anti-diarrhea
Record kept in log book:
Date, Signature, Name, Address, Name of Product, Quantity, Pharmacist Signature

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14
Q

Rules for C-II prescriptions

A

Prescriber’s DEA #
NO REFILLS
Cannot fill after SIX months from written date
Ordered with DEA222 form
Inventory every TWO years
Stored in locked area
ONLY HARD COPY unless both enrolled in C-II escribing
Partial fills completed in 72 hours or forfeited
Emergency - doctor can phone prescription
Hospital - doctor can fax (certain states)
If phoned or faxed, must have: “Authorization for emergency fill” and provide legitimate prescription within 72 hours

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15
Q

Refill and transfer C-II

A

MAY NOT transfer
NO REFILLS

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16
Q

Refill and transfer C-III through C-V

A

transfer ONCE
5 refills allowed but not necessarily given

17
Q

Refill and transfer non-controlled drugs

A

One year’s worth of refills allowed but not necessarily given

18
Q

DEA222

A

C-II drugs
Order
Return
Destroy
Receive

19
Q

DEA106

A

Report significant loss or theft of controlled substances

20
Q

How long are records kept?

A

All records kept two years from DATE FILLED

21
Q

Reverse Distributor

A

removal and disposal of pharmaceutical waste

22
Q

C-II prescription expiration

A

Original prescription expires in SIX months
no refills once filled

23
Q

C-III through C-V prescription expiration

A

Original prescription expires in SIX months
up to 5 refills

24
Q

Legend prescription expiration

A

Original prescription expires in 12 months
up to 12 refills (was this a misprint?? I think it’s 11 refills)