Day15 Flashcards

1
Q

revere

A

v. 경외하다

[n.reverence<>irreverence]

: regard somebody with admiration and deep respect

cf) degree; respect 가 심하다

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2
Q

revile

A

v. 욕하다

= malign

: assail with abusive language

cf) 뤼바일

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3
Q

ribald

A

a. 무례한, 저속한(야한농담 하고 그런)

: humorous but rude and vulgar

cf) 니!대머리!ㅋㅋ

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4
Q

riddle

A

n. 수수께끼, 난제

= conundrum

: word puzzle, puzzling thing

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5
Q

rigor

A

n. 엄격함

= strictness, severity

[rigorous(stringent); 엄격한]

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6
Q

rile

A

v. 화나게 하다, 휘젓다

= annoy

: stir up liquid, stir to anger

cf) 롸일

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7
Q

roil

A

v. 휘저어서 뿌옇게 만들다. 화나게 하다

: make or become opaque by stirring up, make somebody angry

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8
Q

riveting

A

a. (재밌어서, interesting)매력적인

: completely fixing and holding the attention

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9
Q

robust

A

a. 강한, 건강한

: full of health and strength, vigorous, powerfully built

cf) strong(SE)

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10
Q

rudimentary

A

a. 초기 단계의

= fledgling, incipient, inchoate, nascent, larval, embryonic, undeveloped

: being in the earliest stages

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11
Q

rue

A

n,v. 양심의 가책(+후회)

joy

[a. rueful(remorseful)]

: feel regret, remorse, or sorrow for

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12
Q

ruminate

A

v. 반추하다, 심사숙고하다

= meditate, muse, mull, contemplate, cogitate, ponder, reflect, ruminate

[n. rumination, ruminant]

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13
Q

sacrilege

A

n. 신성모독; 신의 법을 깬다는 의미; 위법

= desecration, frofanation, blasphemy, impiety, violation

[a. sacrilegious]

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14
Q

sagacious

A

a. 현명한, 통찰력 있는

= wise, shrewd

cf) shr=sharp

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15
Q

sage

A

a,n. 현자

: a wise person, one venetrated for experience, judgment, and wisdom

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16
Q

sailent

A

a. 눈에 띄는

= noticable, striking, conspicuous, leading, main

cf) the sailent role; 주동자(e.g. 혁명을 이끄는)

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17
Q

salubrious

A

a. 건강에 좋은

: favorable to health or well-being, wholesome. salutary

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18
Q

sanction

A

v,n. 인가, 허가

: official permission or approval, authorization

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19
Q

sanguine

A

a. 명랑한; 긍정적인

: flushed with a healthy rosy color, ruddy, cheerfully optimistic, upbeat

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20
Q

sang-froid

A

n. 평정심을 유지하는 성격

: coolness and composure

cf) 쌍퐈

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21
Q

sap

A

v. 약화시키다

= debilitate, enervate

: undermine, devitalize, weaken or reduce somebody’s strength or energy

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22
Q

sarcasm

A

n. 냉소주의

[a. sarcastic]

: a cutting, often ironic remark intended to ridicule

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23
Q

sardonic

A

a. 냉소적인

= sarcastic

: disdainfully mocking

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24
Q

saturate

A

v. 흠뻑 적시다

= soak, immerse, steep

: imbue thoroughly

cf) immersed-preoccupied

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25
Q

savory

A

a. 맛있는

= appetizing, tasty

[v. savor(음미하다; 좋은 상황, 결과 등을 음미하다)]

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26
Q

scathing

A

a. 신랄하게 공격하는

= acerbic

: nitterly denunciatory, harmful, injurious

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27
Q

scheme

A

n. 계획, 음모

= collude, connive:음모(계획X)

: a systematic plan of action, a secret and cunning plan

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28
Q

schism

A

n. 분열

consensus

: a separation or division into factions

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29
Q

scorch

A

v. 괴로울정도로 바싹 마르다

[a. scorching]

: parch with intense heat, excoriate

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30
Q

scorn

A

n, v. 경멸하며 거절하다

court

: treat as contempltible or unworthy, reject or refuse with derision

cf) 스콘을 집어 던지며 거절

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31
Q

screen

A

n, v. 가리다, 걸러내다

: examine and separate out, conceal

cf) e.g. smoke screen 연막

32
Q

scrutinize

A

v. 철저하게 실험하고 조사하다

= inspect, probe

inscrutable(이해하기 힘든)

[n. scrutiny, a. scrutable]

: examine or abserve with great care

33
Q

scuff

A

v. 슬리퍼를 끌고다니다, 뒷축이 닳다

: scrape feel while walking, rub, or wear away the surface of, scratch

34
Q

sedentary

A

a. 정착성의

migratory, itinerant, peripatetic

: not moving

35
Q

sedate

A

a. 차분한, 평상심을 유지하다

: serenely deliberate, composed, staid

36
Q

sedulous

A

a. 부지런한

= assiduous, conscientious

: persevering and constant in effort, diligent, industrious

37
Q

seemly

A

a. 예의바른

= ribald, unseemly, indecorous

: conforming to standards of conduct, proper

38
Q

self-abasement

A

n. 자기비하

: degradation or humilation of oneself

39
Q

self-efffacing

A

a. 겸손

= nervy

: modest

40
Q

seminal

A

a. Original, 최초

= inverntive, pioneering

derivative

: highly original and influetial

cf) e.g.seminal account

41
Q

sensational

A

a. 극적인

[n. sensation]

: outstanding, extraordinary, dramatic

42
Q

sensitive

A

a. 통찰력 있는, 배려하는

= perceptive,delicate, considerate

[n. sensitivity]

: able to sense, susceptible, easily irritated, acutely

43
Q

sere

A

a. 시든, 시들고 죽어가는

: dry and withered

44
Q

serpentine

A

a. 뱀의, 구불구불, 교활한

= cunning

straightforward

: resembling snake, with many bends and curves

45
Q

sham

A

n. 사기, 속임수

bona fide

: a fake

46
Q

shape

A

v. 모양을 만들다, 영향을 주다

: give something particular shape, mold, influence greatly

47
Q

shed

A

v. 털이 빠지다

: get rid of (hair), radiate, molt

cf) e.g. shed light on : illuminate

48
Q

shifty

A

a. 교활한

[n. shiftiness]

: deceitful, untrustworthy

cf) ref. shift: 전환하다

49
Q

shirk

A

a. 회피하다

= malinger

: avoid ork or duty

50
Q

shore

A

v. 지지하다

: support by or as if by a prop

51
Q

shrewd

A

a. 통찰력 있는

= sagacious

: characterized by keen awareness, sharp intelligence

52
Q

shrug

A

v. (어깨를 흔들며) 무관심을 표하다

: raise the shoulders, expecially as a gesture of doubt, disdain, or in difference

53
Q

shun

A

v. 피하다

= circumvent, eschew

: avoid, keep away from

54
Q

sidereal

A

a. 별의

= astral, stellar, starry/ celestial(천체의)

55
Q

simpleton

A

n. 멍청이, 단순한 놈

sage

: somebody who seems to lack intelligence or common sense

56
Q

singular

A

a. (하나뿐이어서) unique하다, 예외적인

= exceptional, unusual

: remarkably good or admirable

57
Q

skeptic

A

n,a. (회의주의자로 외우기 보다) 의심하는 사람

[a. skeptical]

: somebody habitually doubts, questions, or disagrees with generally accepted conclusions

58
Q

skew

A

a. (비스듬하게 되다) 편견, 왜곡

= askew

level(평평한)

: slant, in a distorted position

59
Q

skimp

A

v. 안색하게 굴다

= scrimp

: give inadequate funds to

60
Q

skimpy

A

a. 인색한. 부족한

= stingy, insufficient, scant, penurious

lavish(사치,후한,풍부)

cf) 스크루지스틴지

61
Q

skirt

A

v. 둘러가다

meet squarely

: pass around rather than across or through

62
Q

slack

A

a. 느슨한

taut

[v. slacken]

: not tense, moving slowly, lacking in activity, loose

63
Q

slake

A

v. 갈증을 해소시키다

= satisfy, quench

cf) slake-thirst gratify-desire

64
Q

slight

A

a. 무시하다 (대충 살짝 대해도 됨)

[adv. slightly]

: a very small in size, degree, amount, or importance neglect or treat somebody rudely

65
Q

slipshod

A

a. (옷에 신경 안쓰는); careless

= shabby

: marked by carelessness, solvenly in appearance

66
Q

slovenly

A

a. 옷이 단정하지 않은, 누추한

[n. solvenliness]

: untidy, as in dress or appearance

67
Q

sluggish

A

a. 느리고, 활동적이지 않은

: slow and inactive

68
Q

sly

A

a. 교활한

= artful, crafty,cunning, guileful, shifty, sham

69
Q

smart

A

a. 단정한, 가지런한

: clever, witty, and amusing, tidy

70
Q

snare

A

n. (매력적이고, 위험한) 덫

: animal trap, a situation that is both alluring and dangerous

71
Q

snub

A

v. 푸대접(rude)

: treat somebody rudely, treat with coldness or contempt

cf) snub-politeness

72
Q

soar

A

v. 치솟다, 오르다 (e.g. 주가가 상승하다)

= ascend

: rise high

73
Q

sober

A

a. (serious한데 calm해) 신중한, 침착하고, 생각하는

[n. sobriety]

: serious, lack of frivolity, calm, thoughtful, circumspect, self-restrained, not intoxicated

74
Q

somber

A

a. 우울한

= serious, melancholy(gloomy)

75
Q

solemn

A

a. 엄숙한

= serious, earnest

[n. solemnity]