DAY1 Flashcards

1
Q

nomadic

A

游牧的,流浪的

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2
Q

vengeful

A

报复的

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3
Q

relish

A

爱好;调味

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4
Q

estrangement

A

疏远

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5
Q

eliminate

A

除去,排除

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6
Q

compatible

A

兼容的

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7
Q

inept

A

笨拙的,不适当的

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8
Q

reclaim

A

开垦;回收

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9
Q

temperamental

A

气质的,倔强的,生来的

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10
Q

amiable

A

亲切的,和蔼的

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11
Q

customization

A

用户化,专用化,定制

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12
Q

incomprehensible

A

费解的

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13
Q

impenitent

A

顽固的,不知悔改的

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14
Q

dissemination

A

散播

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15
Q

trivialize

A

使平凡,使琐碎

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16
Q

amicability

A

和蔼,友善

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17
Q

demonstration

A

展示

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18
Q

squander

A

浪费

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19
Q

enervate

A

削弱

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20
Q

impassive

A

冷淡的,平静的

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21
Q

substantial

A

重要的,本质的

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22
Q

lavish

A

大方的,浪费

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23
Q

conceivable

A

可想象的,可能的

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24
Q

alter

A

改变

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25
Q

impulsive

A

冲动的,任性的

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26
Q

tenacity

/tɪˈnæsɪtɪ/

A

固执,坚韧

ten (拿住) + acity → 拿住不放 → 坚韧

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27
Q

impenetrable

A

不能穿过的

不可理喻的

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28
Q

reiterate

A

反复地说,重申

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29
Q

decorate

A

贬损

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30
Q

standardize

A

使标准化

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31
Q

seditious

A

煽动性的

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32
Q

hybrid

A

混血

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33
Q

deficient

A

缺陷的,不足的

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34
Q

lackadaisical

/ˌlækəˈdeɪzɪkəl/

A

懒洋洋的,感伤的

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35
Q

vicarious

[vai’keəriəs]

A

代替的

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36
Q

delude

A

迷惑,蛊惑

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37
Q

encompass

A

围绕,包含

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38
Q

mute

A

哑巴;减弱…声音

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39
Q

apparition

A

鬼,幽灵

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40
Q

pettiness

A

琐碎

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41
Q

uncensored

A

未经审查的

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42
Q

relinquish

A

撤回,放手

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43
Q

asceticism

A

禁欲主义,苦行

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44
Q

cumulative

A

累积的

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45
Q

obsession

A

迷住,困扰

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46
Q

miff

A

争执

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47
Q

elate

A

使兴高采烈

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48
Q

restless

A

不安静的,慌张的,睡不着的

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49
Q

subversive

A

颠覆性的,破坏性的

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50
Q

simplicity

A

单纯,简朴

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51
Q

indeterminate

A

不确定的

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52
Q

diatribe

A

诽谤,恶骂

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53
Q

proximity

A

临近,亲近

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54
Q

deceitful

A

欺诈的

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55
Q

hindsight

A

枪的照尺,后见之明

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56
Q

scapegoat

A

替罪羊,替身

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57
Q

indulgent

A

任性的,纵容的

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58
Q

diversify

A

使变化

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59
Q

feverish

A

兴奋的

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60
Q

pragmatic

A

实用主义的

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61
Q

munificence

A

宽宏大量,慷慨给予

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62
Q

commander

A

招募,霸占

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63
Q

intruder

A

入侵者

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64
Q

redouble

A

使再倍增

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65
Q

incompatible

A

不兼容

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66
Q

conjectural

A

多疑的

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67
Q

inducement

A

诱因

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68
Q

elaborate

A

精细的,详尽说明

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69
Q

jingoism

A

侵略主义,沙文主义

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70
Q

expediency

A

权宜,方便,私利

71
Q

opacity

A

不透明的

72
Q

legitimize

A

使…合法;证明…有理

73
Q

discontinuity

A

不连续;终断

74
Q

itinerant

A

巡回者

75
Q

query

A

疑问

76
Q

temporal

A

暂时的

77
Q

misnomer

A

用词不当

78
Q

skepticism

A

怀疑论

79
Q

euphoric

A

欣快的,心情愉快的

80
Q

bombastic

A

夸大的

81
Q

compromise

A

妥协,损害

82
Q

playful

A

打趣的

83
Q

complexity

A

复杂性,复杂的食物

84
Q

conformity

A

一致,合适

85
Q

predictable

A

可预言的

86
Q

displace

A

代替

87
Q

onerous

A

繁重的

88
Q

emotional

A

情绪的

89
Q

materialist

A

唯物主义者

90
Q

sophistry

A

诡辩

91
Q

flank

A

侧面

92
Q

rambunctious

A

粗暴的,难以控制的

93
Q

nonsensical

A

无意义的,荒谬的

94
Q

agitate

A

使动摇,骚动,鼓动

95
Q

commodity

A

商品,日用品

96
Q

opinionated

A

固执己见的

97
Q

strategist

A

战略者,军事家,策士

98
Q

elation

A

得意洋洋,兴高采烈

99
Q

abruptness

A

突然,唐突

100
Q

sparse

A

稀疏的

101
Q

nonchalant

/ˈnɒnʃələnt/

A

漠不关心的,冷淡的

102
Q

redical

A

激进分子;基础

103
Q

averse

A

反对的,不愿意的

104
Q

membranous

A

膜状的

105
Q

imbue

A

感染

106
Q

impartial

A

不偏不倚的,公平的

107
Q

categorize

A

分类

108
Q

define

A

定义

109
Q

banter

A

戏谑,嘲弄

110
Q

jocular

A

诙谐的

111
Q

inconspicuous

A

不显眼的

112
Q

fondness

A

溺爱,喜好

113
Q

cunning

A

狡猾的

114
Q

revoke

A

撤回,废除

115
Q

publicize

A

宣布,公布

116
Q

diction

A

用语,措辞

117
Q

condone

A

宽恕

118
Q

compunction

A

后悔,悔恨

119
Q

tact

A

机智,手法,老练

120
Q

legitimacy

A

合法,适当

121
Q

mendacity

A

虚伪,谎话

122
Q

misrepresent

A

误传,不称职的代表

123
Q

arbitration

A

仲裁,公断

124
Q

savanna

A

大草原

125
Q

exotic

A

舶来的,外来的

126
Q

eccentric

A

不同圆心的,古怪的

127
Q

morbid

A

疾病的,不健全的,病态的

128
Q

sustain

A

承受,支持,供养,忍受,证实

129
Q

expansive

A

易扩张的

130
Q

lucrative

A

获利的,合算的

131
Q

ebb

A

退潮,衰退

132
Q

duplication

A

副本,复制

133
Q

cadent

A

有节奏的,有韵律的

134
Q

obtuse

A

钝的,不尖的

135
Q

diminutive

A

小的,小型的

136
Q

individuality

A

个性,人格,特征

137
Q

guileless

A

不狡猾的,成熟的

(guile:贵了,买东西买贵了👉诡计)

138
Q

disenchant/ˌdɪsɪnˈtʃɑːnt/

disillusion

A

使清醒,使不再抱有幻想

139
Q

deserter

A

背弃者,脱党者

140
Q

lament

A

悲叹,悼词,挽歌

141
Q

esteem

A

尊重

142
Q

vocal

A

声音的

143
Q

diffident

A

缺乏自信的

144
Q

squelch

[skweltʃ]

A

n. 使对手哑口无言的辩论
vt. 镇压

s + quelch (看作quench, 熄灭; 平息) → 平息怒火 → 压制

145
Q

gruff

A

粗鲁的

146
Q

tumultuous

[tjuː’mʌltjuəs]

A

a. 喧嚣的, 动乱的; 激动的

147
Q

discretionary

A

随意的

148
Q

regularly

A

有规则地,一丝不苟地,正式地

149
Q

instantaneous

A

即时的,瞬间的

150
Q

perturb

A

扰乱,使烦乱,使心慌

per + turb (扰乱) → 打扰

151
Q

fortuitous

A

偶然的

fortu (看作fortune, 运气) + it + ous (…的) → 靠运气的 → 偶然的

152
Q

retraction

A

缩进,取消,撤回

153
Q

waiver

A

放弃,弃权

154
Q

decode

A

解码,译解

155
Q

unassuming

A

谦逊的,不装腔作势的

156
Q

anthropocentrism

A

人类中心说

157
Q

mediocre

A

不好不坏的,通常的,平凡的

158
Q

thwart

A

反对,阻碍,横放

159
Q

attribution

A

被赋予的特性,归于

160
Q

hedonistic

/ˌhiːdəˈnɪstɪk/

A

享乐主义的

161
Q

hazardous

A

危险的,冒险的,赌运气的

162
Q

extend

A

扩充,延伸

163
Q

offset

A

抵消,弥补

164
Q

cynicism

A

犬儒主义

165
Q

indivisible

A

不能分割的

166
Q

precision

A

精密,精确

167
Q

defiant

A

挑衅的

de (去掉) + fi ( = fid, 信心) + ant → 去掉别人的信心 → 蔑视的

168
Q

inferiority

A

自卑,次等

169
Q

gullible

/ˈɡʌləbəl/

A

易受骗的

170
Q

nostalgic

[nə’stældʒɪk]

A

nost(回家) + alg(痛) + ic → 想回家想到心痛 → 思乡的

171
Q

fortify

A

加强,设要塞于

172
Q

sermonize

A

说教,步道

sermon (说教, 布道) + ize → 布道

173
Q

saturate

/ˈsætʃʊreɪt/

A

sat(充足) + ur + ate(使…) → 使充足 → 使饱和

174
Q

self-destructive

A

自灭的,自毁的