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DSAT Winter 2024 > Day 8: DSAT Words 6 > Flashcards

Day 8: DSAT Words 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Extol

A

To praise highly or enthusiastically. 크게 찬양하거나 열정적으로 칭송하다. To lift someone or something up with praise. 누군가나 무엇인가를 찬양으로 들어 올리다. extolled (v.), extolling (v.)

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2
Q

Extraction

A

The action of taking out something, especially from an area or substance. 무엇인가를, 특히 지역이나 물질에서 꺼내는 행동.

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3
Q

Extraneous

A

Not essential or relevant; foreign. 본질적이지 않거나 관련이 없는; 외부의.

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4
Q

Extraordinary

A

Very unusual or remarkable. 매우 비범하거나 주목할 만한.

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5
Q

Extrapolate

A

To infer or estimate something based on existing data or knowledge. 기존 데이터나 지식을 바탕으로 무엇인가를 추론하거나 추정하다.

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6
Q

Extravagant

A

Lacking restraint in spending or using resources. 자원 사용이나 소비에 있어 절제가 부족한.

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7
Q

Extricate

A

To free someone or something from a difficult or tangled situation. 어려운 상황이나 얽힌 상황에서 누군가나 무엇인가를 풀어주다.

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8
Q

Exult

A

To show or feel a great amount of happiness or joy, especially as a result of success. 특히 성공의 결과로 큰 행복이나 기쁨을 보이거나 느끼다. To rejoice greatly. 크게 기뻐하다. exulted (v.), exulting (v.)

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9
Q

Facilitate

A

To make a process or task easier or more efficient. 과정이나 작업을 더 쉽게 또는 효율적으로 만들다.

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10
Q

Facsimile

A

An exact copy or reproduction, especially of written or printed material. 특히 서면 또는 인쇄된 자료의 정확한 복사본이나 재생산.

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11
Q

Faint

A

Barely perceptible; weak or lacking in clarity. 거의 감지할 수 없는; 약하거나 명확성이 부족한. To lose consciousness temporarily. 일시적으로 의식을 잃다.

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12
Q

Fallacious

A

Based on a mistaken belief or unsound reasoning. 잘못된 신념이나 부적절한 추론에 기반한.

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13
Q

Fantastical

A

Highly imaginative or unrealistic. 매우 상상력이 풍부하거나 비현실적인.

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14
Q

Fastidious

A

Very attentive to detail, often to an excessive degree. 매우 세밀한 부분에 주의를 기울이는, 종종 지나치게.

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15
Q

Fathom

A

To understand something deeply or thoroughly. 무엇인가를 깊고 철저하게 이해하다.

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16
Q

Fatuous

A

Silly or foolish, especially in a self-satisfied way. 바보 같거나 어리석은, 특히 자기만족적인 방식으로.

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17
Q

Fecund

A

Capable of producing offspring or new growth; fertile. 자손이나 새로운 성장을 생산할 수 있는; 비옥한.

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18
Q

Feign

A

To pretend to be affected by a feeling, state, or injury. 감정, 상태 또는 부상에 영향을 받은 척하다.

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19
Q

Feral

A

In a wild state, especially after escape from captivity or domestication. 특히 포로 생활이나 길들여짐에서 탈출한 후 야생 상태로 있는.

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20
Q

Fervent

A

Having or displaying passionate intensity. 열정적인 강도를 가진 또는 표시하는.]

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21
Q

Fetid

A

Having an offensive odor; stinking. 불쾌한 냄새가 나는; 악취가 나는. Offensive in a figurative sense, such as morally corrupt. 비유적으로 불쾌한, 도덕적으로 부패한.

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22
Q

Fetter

A

To restrict or shackle someone, especially in a way that limits freedom. 특히 자유를 제한하는 방식으로 누군가를 제한하거나 족쇄를 채우다.

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23
Q

Feud

A

A prolonged conflict or disagreement between two parties. 두 당사자 간의 장기간에 걸친 갈등이나 불화.

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24
Q

Fickle

A

Changing frequently, especially in regard to one’s loyalties, interests, or affections. 특히 자신의 충성심, 관심사 또는 애정에 대해 자주 변하는.

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25
Q

Fidelity

A

Faithfulness or loyalty to a person, cause, or belief. 사람, 원인 또는 신념에 대한 충실함이나 충성. Accuracy in the representation of details or facts. 세부 사항이나 사실의 정확성.

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26
Q

Figurative

A

Representing something in a symbolic or non-literal way. 무언가를 상징적이거나 문자 그대로가 아닌 방식으로 표현하는.

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27
Q

Fiscal

A

Relating to government revenue, especially taxes. 정부 수입, 특히 세금과 관련된.

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28
Q

Flaccid

A

Lacking firmness or structure; soft or limp. 단단함이나 구조가 부족한; 부드럽거나 축 처진.

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29
Q

Fleeting

A

Lasting for only a short period of time. 짧은 시간 동안만 지속되는.

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30
Q

Flora and fauna

A

The plants and animals that live in a particular area. 특정 지역에 사는 식물과 동물.

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31
Q

Florid

A

Elaborately intricate or embellished. 정교하게 복잡하거나 장식된.

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32
Q

Flout

A

To openly disregard or defy a rule or law. 규칙이나 법을 공개적으로 무시하거나 거부하다.

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33
Q

Foible

A

A minor flaw or weakness in character. 성격의 작은 결점이나 약점.

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34
Q

Foil

A

A character, event, or object that contrasts with and highlights the qualities of another. 다른 것과 대조되어 다른 것의 특성을 강조하는 인물, 사건, 또는 물건. To prevent the success of something. 무언가의 성공을 방해하다.

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35
Q

Folklore

A

The traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community. 한 공동체의 전통적 믿음, 관습, 이야기.

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36
Q

Foment

A

Instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action). 선동하거나 선동하세요 (바람직하지 않거나 폭력적인 감정이나 행동 방침).

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37
Q

Forage

A

To gather food or resources, often in the wild. 주로 야생에서 음식을 또는 자원을 모으다.

38
Q

Forbearance

A

Patience or self-control, especially in difficult situations. 특히 어려운 상황에서 인내나 자제력.

39
Q

Foresight

A

The ability to predict or plan for the future. 미래를 예측하거나 계획할 수 있는 능력.

40
Q

Forestall

A

To prevent something from happening by taking action in advance. 미리 조치를 취하여 무언가가 일어나는 것을 방지하다.

41
Q

Forlorn

A

Lonely, abandoned, or in a state of despair. 외롭고 버려지거나 절망적인 상태에 있는.

42
Q

Former and latter

A

Referring to the first and the second of two items mentioned respectively. 첫 번째와 두 번째 항목을 각각 지칭.

43
Q

Forsake

A

To abandon or give up something or someone. 무엇인가 또는 누군가를 버리거나 포기하다.

44
Q

Fortitude

A

Courage or strength in facing adversity. 역경에 맞서 싸울 수 있는 용기나 힘.

45
Q

Fortuitous

A

Happening by chance or accident, often in a fortunate way. 우연히 일어나거나 사고로, 종종 행운으로.

46
Q

Foster

A

To encourage or promote the development of something. 무엇인가의 발전을 촉진하거나 장려하다.

47
Q

Fractious

A

Irritable and quarrelsome. 짜증나고 말다툼을 잘함.

48
Q

Frankly

A

In an open, honest, and direct manner. 개방적이고 정직하며 직설적인 방식으로.

49
Q

Fraught

A

Filled with or accompanied by something, often something unpleasant. 무엇인가로 가득 차거나 불쾌한 것이 동반되는. Full of stress, tension, or danger. 스트레스, 긴장 또는 위험이 가득한. fraught (adj.)

50
Q

Frenetic

A

Fast and energetic in a frantic or uncontrolled manner. 정신없이 빠르고 에너지 넘치게, 제어되지 않은 방식으로.

51
Q

Frivolous

A

Not having serious value or importance; trivial. 진지한 가치나 중요성이 없는; 사소한.

52
Q

Frugal

A

Careful and economical in the use of resources. 자원을 사용하는 데 있어 신중하고 경제적인. Avoiding wastefulness; prudent in spending. 낭비를 피하고 지출에 신중한. frugally (adv.), frugality (n.)

53
Q

Furtive

A

Attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a desire to avoid trouble. 보통 죄책감이나 문제를 피하려는 욕구로 인해 주목을 피하려는.

54
Q

Galvanizing

A

Shock or excite (someone) into taking action. 충격을 주거나 흥분시켜 행동을 유발하다.

55
Q

Gargantuan

A

Extremely large or enormous. 매우 크거나 거대한. Of immense size, extent, or power. 엄청난 크기, 범위, 또는 힘을 가진.

56
Q

Garish

A

Excessively bright or showy, often in a tasteless or vulgar way. 지나치게 밝거나 화려한, 종종 취향 없고 천박한 방식으로.

57
Q

Garrulous

A

Excessively talkative, especially about trivial matters. 특히 사소한 문제에 대해 지나치게 말이 많은.

58
Q

Genial

A

Friendly, cheerful, and pleasant. 친절하고, 쾌활하며, 유쾌한.

59
Q

Germinate

A

To begin to grow or develop, especially from a seed. 특히 씨앗에서 자라기 시작하다.

60
Q

Gimmick

A

A trick or device intended to attract attention, especially one with little real value. 주의를 끌기 위한 속임수나 장치, 특히 실제 가치가 거의 없는.

61
Q

Gluttony

A

Excessive eating or drinking, especially to an unhealthy degree. 특히 건강에 해로운 정도로 지나치게 먹거나 마시는 것.

62
Q

Goad

A

To provoke or annoy someone to action. 누군가를 자극하여 행동하게 하다.

63
Q

Grandiloquence

A

Pompous or extravagant speech or writing, often with the intention of impressing others. 종종 다른 사람을 감동시키려는 의도로 과장된 연설이나 글.

64
Q

Grandiose

A

Characterized by excessive ambition or grandeur. 과도한 야망이나 웅장함을 특징으로 하는.

65
Q

Gratuitous

A

Given or done without cause or justification; unnecessary. 원인이나 정당화 없이 주어지거나 행해진; 불필요한.

66
Q

Gravitas

A

Seriousness or solemnity in manner or attitude. 태도나 방식에서 진지함이나 엄숙함.

67
Q

Gregarious

A

Fond of company; sociable. 사람들과 어울리는 것을 좋아하는; 사교적인.

68
Q

Grievous

A

Causing great pain or suffering. 큰 고통이나 고뇌를 일으키는. Severe or serious in nature. 성질상 심각하거나 치명적인.

69
Q

Grist

A

Useful material, especially to back up an argument. 특히 논쟁을 뒷받침하는 유용한 자료.

70
Q

Grossly

A

In a very obvious or extreme way, often in a negative sense. 매우 명백하거나 극단적인 방식으로, 종종 부정적인 의미로.

71
Q

Guile

A

Sly or cunning intelligence used to deceive others. 다른 사람을 속이기 위해 사용되는 교활하거나 기민한 지능.

72
Q

Hackneyed

A

Overused and unoriginal; cliched. 너무 자주 사용되어 진부하거나 원래의 의미가 없는.

73
Q

Hallowed

A

Regarded as sacred or holy. 신성하게 여겨지는.

74
Q

Halting

A

Slow and hesitant, especially through lack of confidence; faltering. 느리고 망설이는, 특히 자신감 부족으로 인해; 흔들리는.

75
Q

Haphazard

A

Lacking organization or planning; random. 조직이나 계획이 부족한; 무작위의.

76
Q

Hapless

A

Unfortunate or unlucky, especially in a persistent manner. 특히 지속적으로 불운하거나 불행한.

77
Q

Harbinger

A

A person or thing that signals the approach of something. 무엇인가의 접근을 알리는 사람이나 것.

78
Q

Hardy

A

Able to endure difficult conditions or tough situations. 어려운 조건이나 힘든 상황을 견딜 수 있는.

79
Q

Harrowing

A

Extremely distressing or painful. 매우 고통스럽거나 괴로운.

80
Q

Haughty

A

Arrogantly superior or disdainful. 거만하게 우월하거나 경멸적인.

81
Q

Havoc

A

Widespread destruction or damage. 광범위한 파괴나 피해.

82
Q

Hegemony

A

Leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others. 특히 한 나라나 사회 집단이 다른 나라나 집단에 대해 가지는 지도력이나 지배력.

83
Q

Heinous

A

Shockingly evil or wicked. 충격적으로 사악하거나 악독한.

84
Q

Helm

A

The position of leadership or control. 리더십이나 통제의 위치.

85
Q

Heretofore

A

Up until this time. 지금까지.

86
Q

Heterogeneous

A

Composed of different or diverse elements or constituents. 서로 다른 또는 다양한 요소나 성분으로 이루어진.

87
Q

Heyday

A

The time of greatest success or popularity. 가장 큰 성공이나 인기를 끌었던 시기.

88
Q

Hiatus

A

A pause or break in continuity. 연속성의 중단이나 휴지기.

89
Q

Hideous

A

Extremely ugly or repulsive. 매우 추하거나 역겨운.

90
Q

Hierarchy

A

A classification or arrangement by rank or importance. 순위나 중요도에 따른 분류나 배열.

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