DAY 8 Flashcards
Predation
one population captures and feeds on another population
Competition
two populations that struggle against each other for the same resources in an ecosystem
Parasitism
one population benefits from another population, often while harming it
Mutualism
two populations that benefit from one another and often depend on each other for survival
Ecosystem
all the biotic and abiotic things, conditions, and interactions in a defined area
Primary Ecological Succession
building process that occurs when there is no preceding organisms, such as in the retreat of a glacier
Secondary Ecological Succession
rebuilding process that occurs after a disruption to an ecosystem, such as a forest fire
Pioneer Organisms
organisms that are the first to rebuild in a ecological succession, such as lichens
Diversity
the number and variety of species and populations in an ecosystem
Population
the number of organisms of the same species that live in a defined area and make up the breeding group
Commensalism
one population benefits from another population without effecting it