Day 6 Progress Check Flashcards

1
Q

Why is it crucial for a fuel system to provide an uninterrupted flow of contaminant-free fuel?

A

To maintain proper engine and auxiliary power unit (APU) functioning.

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2
Q

What are the consequences of improper fuel storage refilling or recharging?

A

Potential contamination of stored fuel.

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3
Q

Why is it critical to use the correct type of aviation fuel for each engine?

A

To prevent detonation and ensure proper engine performance.

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4
Q

Why must the fuel system be protected against lightning strikes?

A

To prevent the ignition of fuel within the system.

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5
Q

What is the importance of fuel venting requirements in turbine engine powered airplanes?

A

To ensure continued operation even with water in the fuel.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of fuel system independence?

A

To prevent the loss of fuel storage or supply due to the failure of one component.

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7
Q

How can vapor lock be prevented in an aircraft fuel system?

A

By using boost pumps to pressurize the fuel.

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8
Q

Why is it important to maintain fuel purity, and what common issue compromises it?

A

To prevent engine corrosion; compromised by water contamination.

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9
Q

How does detonation affect engine performance and longevity?

A

It causes rapid, uncontrolled explosions that can damage the engine.

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10
Q

What steps can be taken to prevent microbial contamination in jet fuel?

A

Using biocides and minimizing water presence in fuel tanks.

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11
Q

What is the main cause of carburetor icing, and how can it be mitigated?

A

Presence of moisture; mitigated by using carburetor heating.

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12
Q

What are the dangers of using aromatic fuels in modern aviation engines?

A

They require special hoses and seals not commonly used today.

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13
Q

What is the significance of octane and performance number ratings in aviation fuel?

A

They indicate the fuel’s resistance to detonation.

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14
Q

How must a fuel system be designed to handle variations in fuel loads during maneuvers?

A

By preventing shifts in weight from negatively affecting aircraft control.

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15
Q

What does 14 CFR part 23, section 23.2430 specifically address regarding fuel systems?

A

The airworthiness standards for fuel systems in normal category airplanes.

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