Day 5 Progress Check Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of pressure is measured against a total vacuum, and is commonly used in aircraft systems?

A

Absolute pressure

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2
Q

Which flight instrument uses both static and dynamic air pressure to provide readings?

A

Airspeed indicator

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3
Q

What factor primarily affects the accuracy of a pressure altimeter?

A

Weather conditions, temperature, and installation errors.

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4
Q

How do solid-state sensors in pressure-measuring instruments work?

A

By converting pressure changes into electrical signals using piezoelectric or semiconductor chips.

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5
Q

How do Air Data Computers (ADC) improve the function of pitot-static systems?

A

They convert air pressures into digital values and perform compensation for accurate readings.

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6
Q

Why is it important to understand the operation of the Kollsman window on an altimeter?

A

It adjusts for barometric pressure, allowing accurate altitude measurements.

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7
Q

In what scenario would you use differential pressure instruments?

A

To compare engine inlet and exhaust pressures in turbine engines.

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8
Q

Why is a Machmeter essential for high-performance aircraft?

A

It measures the aircraftâ s speed as a fraction of the speed of sound, ensuring safe high-speed operations.

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9
Q

In a multi-engine aircraft, how is engine information commonly displayed?

A

A single gauge with multiple pointers displaying information for all engines.

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10
Q

What is the major advantage of digital data buses in modern instrument systems?

A

They reduce wiring, weight, and increase system reliability.

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11
Q

Which of the following best describes the primary evolution of aircraft instruments from early aviation to modern systems?

A

A transition from individual analog instruments to integrated digital systems with flat-panel displays.

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12
Q

Which system component in pitot-static systems is responsible for capturing impact air pressure?

A

Pitot tubes

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13
Q

What is a key responsibility of technicians regarding modern aircraft instrument systems?

A

Understanding both analog and digital systems, including troubleshooting and maintaining them.

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14
Q

What is the function of the altimeter and airspeed indicator?

A

They monitor flight, altitude and speed.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of an instantaneous vertical speed indicator (IVSI)?

A

It reduces the lag in the display of rate of climb or descent compared to a standard VSI.

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