Day 12 Progress Check part1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a major benefit of incorporating fire detection control units in aircraft systems?

A

They integrate multiple hazard area systems and allow for centralized monitoring.

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2
Q

Why is the classification of fire zones in powerplant compartments critical for aircraft safety?

A

It determines the type of fire detection system best suited for the compartment’s airflow and layout.

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3
Q

How does a continuous-loop system improve fire detection compared to thermal switch systems?

A

It provides broader coverage and is less likely to give false alarms.

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4
Q

Why is it important for fire protection systems to allow for electrical testing from the flight deck?

A

To continuously verify that the system is operational without physically inspecting it.

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5
Q

Why is it critical to have short detection features in transport category aircraft fire systems?

A

Short circuits can create false alarms or prevent detection systems from functioning correctly.

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6
Q

Why is it important to classify fire zones in modern aircraft?

A

To properly design the fire detection and extinguishing systems based on the nature of the zone.

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7
Q

Why might smoke detectors be installed in cargo compartments instead of heat-based detection systems?

A

Smoke detectors can detect a fire earlier, especially when materials smolder.

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8
Q

How does the use of helium in pneumatic continuous-loop systems enhance fire detection accuracy?

A

Helium increases pressure proportionally to temperature, allowing for early fire detection.

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9
Q

What is the primary reason for using a dual-loop system in transport category aircraft?

A

To provide redundancy and ensure no false fire warnings are triggered.

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10
Q

In what way do modern fire detection systems contribute to reducing environmental damage caused by false fire signals?

A

Through the use of accurate sensors that minimize unnecessary fire suppressant discharges.

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11
Q

In what scenario would carbon monoxide detectors be particularly important in an aircraft’s fire protection system?

A

In aircraft equipped with combustion heaters where incomplete combustion can occur.

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12
Q

What is a critical advantage of using optical flame detectors (IR or UV) in aircraft fire protection systems?

A

They detect fires without being affected by ambient light or temperature changes.

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13
Q

How do smoke detection systems with ionization technology differ from those using light refraction technology?

A

Ionization systems detect changes in air composition, while light refraction systems rely on visible smoke particles.

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14
Q

Which fire detection method is most effective in detecting a fire in an engine that heats up slowly over time?

A

Continuous-loop system

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15
Q

What is the primary risk of false fire alarms in engine fire detection systems, and how is this mitigated?

A

The risk is discharging expensive fire suppression agents; dual-loop systems reduce false alarms.

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