day 4 ppt Flashcards

1
Q

faliture to thrive:

A

a medical diagnosis in which the infant child is not meeting his or her nutritional needs

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2
Q

feeding disorder:

A

medical diagnosis in which an infant or child is not able to achieve adequate nutrition

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3
Q

five criteria of feeding disorder:

A
  1. lack of adequeate eating
  2. significant weight loss
  3. last longer than one month
  4. no attributable to gastrointestinal / lack of food/ other mental disorder
  5. onset before age 6
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4
Q

if caloric needs are not met, the child is at risk for

A

stunts in physical and mental development

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5
Q

child with a feeding disorder may require what equipment?

A

gastrostomy tube and nasogastric be placed to increase caloric intake

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6
Q

the most important problem with child feeding

A

they may not be able to participate in childhood occupations

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7
Q

for oral tactile sensory processing you should ask about?

A

food prefernces and food refusals

  • tastes
  • textures
  • temperature
  • color of food
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8
Q

three good sensory things to check?

A

auditory
visual
olfactory stimuli to food

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9
Q

what should you check first before introducing new textures?

A

allergies

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10
Q

Oral Motor Skill Evaluation check what structures?

A
lips 
cheeks 
jaw 
tongue
palate
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11
Q

you would check the lips for

A

ROM and strength

symmetry

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12
Q

you would check the cheeks for

A

ROM and strength

symmetry

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13
Q

you would check the jaw for

A

strength
chewing pattern with food and non-food items
resting posture

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14
Q

you would check the tongue for?

A

lateralization to molars
protrusion and retraction
elevation

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15
Q

you would check the palate for

A

shape/vault

abnormalities

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16
Q

how should you perform interventions with feeding?

A

in a naturalistic environment

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17
Q

how do you create a naturalistic environment?

A

set up feeding like at home - so if eat in highchair bring highchair

  • bring preferred and non preferred food and drinks
  • bring utensils form home
18
Q

feeding intervention strategies?

A

sensory-based
oral motor
behavioral

19
Q

oral motor treatment strategies utilize what FOR

A

biomechanical FOR and NDT

20
Q

what intervention strategy would you use to facilitate lips/ checks / jaw movement?

A

Beckman stretches / Rona Alexander facial wrapping

21
Q

you should create individualized treatment plans based on

A

child’s family’s area of need

22
Q

sensory diet

A

daily schedule of sensory activities to incorporate at home and at school

23
Q

intervention of education could be

A

teach family/ teacher calming sensory techniques: brushing joint compression application of weighted vest

24
Q

which would you present first? play-based manner or just eating the food?

A

present food in a play based manner first then do the food

25
Q

pretend play for self feeding intervention strategy entails?

A

have child feed a doll or stuffed animal
then have child feed him or himself
also practice scooping food or non food objects (marbles, pegs) form on container to the next using a spoon

26
Q

a hyposensitive child is

A

under responsive

27
Q

a hypersensitive child is

A

overresponsive

28
Q

target activities for hyposensitive child should

A

increase oral awareness

29
Q

target activities for hypersensitive child will

A

decrease the child’s sensitivities

30
Q

progression for the non -oral eater:

A
dry spoon 
wet spoon 
spoon with water 
spoon with flavored water 
spoon with thickened water 
puree
31
Q

list two intervention for increasing variety in puree and solids?

A

around the bowl method

food chaining

32
Q

name one intervention for introducing flavors with liquids:

A

use ice cubes

then use an ice cube tray to gradually add flavors to the liquids

33
Q

steps to eating:

A
  1. tolerates
  2. interacts with
  3. smells
  4. touch
  5. taste
  6. eating
34
Q

when might a behavioral modification FoR may be appropriate?

A

if there is a decreased intrinsic motivation

35
Q

compliance training

A

system of reinforcement where verbal, gestural, and physical cues are given and positive reinforcement is given when child complies

36
Q

planned / active ignorable

A

positive reinforcement is consistently withheld for non-dangerous, nondestructive problem behaviors

37
Q

what are three behavioral modification principle GOALS:

A

increase positive responses
prevents negative responses from impeding participation and progresses
generalize feeding techniques in therapy to home/school

38
Q

could to set a time limit for what and why

A

meal time dummy this is stupid can’t go all day hooah

39
Q

activetly ______ negative behavioral reactions

A

IGNORE

40
Q

ratio of bites to begin with

A

1 to 1