Day 38 Flashcards

1
Q

trance

A

hypnotic state; ecstatic state; detachment from one’s physical surrounding

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2
Q

roam

A

to wander aimlessly

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3
Q

grandiloquent

A

having an arrogant way of speaking

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3
Q

cuisine

A

style of cooking

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3
Q

per diem

A

daily

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4
Q

monastic

A

related to monks or monasteries; removed from worldly concerns

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4
Q

gourmand

A

epicure; person who takes excessive pleasure in food and drink

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5
Q

purgatory

A

place of spiritual expiation; temporary state or place in which the sounds must expiate

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5
Q

canto

A

division of a long poem

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5
Q

exculpate

A

absolve, prove innocent

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6
Q

correlate

A

to relate to, to connect to

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7
Q

lurk

A

stealthily lie in waiting; slink; exist unperceived

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8
Q

collusion

A

conspiring in a fraudulent scheme to cheat or deceive others

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8
Q

screech

A

unpleasant high sharp sound; shriek

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9
Q

foment

A

stir up; incite; instigate; promote the growth of (something evil or unpleasant)

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9
Q

imperative

A

absolutely necessary; that must be done; critically important; expressing command

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10
Q

quail

A

cower; shrink back in fear; lose heart

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10
Q

cremate

A

incinerate (a corpse)

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11
Q

attenuate

A

make thin; weaken

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11
Q

empathy

A

ability to identify with another’s feelings, ideas, etc.

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12
Q

opacity

A

hard to understand

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12
Q

stigmatize

A

to label as socially undesirable, to mark with a stigma

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13
Q

redical

A

extreme, fanatic

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14
Q

acuity

A

sharpness (of mind or senses of sight or hearing)

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14
Q

unceremonious

A

not done politely without due formalities

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15
Q

lottery

A

contest in which winners are selected in a drawing of lots

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15
Q

incentive

A

spur; motive; something which encourages one to greater activity

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16
Q

deign

A

condescend; stoop

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16
Q

expropriate

A

take possession of (often for public use and without payment)

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17
Q

beleaguer

A

besiege or attack (with an army); harass; beset

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17
Q

factitious

A

sham, fake

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18
Q

odious *

A

disgusting, repellant

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18
Q

unprepossessing

A

unattractive

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19
Q

highbrow

A

high degree of learning or culture

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20
Q

grovel

A

to beg, to debase yourself

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21
Q

petrify

A

turn to stone; cause to become stone like; stun or paralyze

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22
Q

maculated

A

spotted; stained

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23
Q

filth

A

dirty matter

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23
Q

propensity

A

tendency; leaning; predilection

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24
Q

tiller

A

handle used to move boat’s rudder (to steer)

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24
Q

luxuriant *

A

abundant; growing healthily and in large amounts; excessively ornate

25
Q

diminutive

A

very small

26
Q

mutilate

A

maim; injure lastingly; deprive of a limb or an essential part

27
Q

rationalism

A

reliance on reason as the basis for establishment of religious truth

28
Q

salvageable

A

can be saved

29
Q

asunder

A

into parts; apart

30
Q

sumptuous

A

opulent, lavish, richly decorated

31
Q

pinnacle

A

apex, peak

32
Q

unrelenting

A

never giving up; non-stop

32
Q

exonerated

A

proved not guilty

33
Q

leeway

A

room to move; margin; latitude

34
Q

motivate

A

inspire, encourage

35
Q

itinerary

A

plan of a trip; record of a trip

36
Q

savor

A

to enjoy flavor or smell

37
Q

fluted

A

having vertical parallel grooves (as in a pillar)
v. flute = make long parallel inward curve

38
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowardly

39
Q

arbitrate

A

act as judge (at the request of both sides)

40
Q

fluster

A

confuse; make nervous and confused

41
Q

spawn

A

to give birth, to generate

42
Q

array

A

marshal; draw up in order; arrange in order; clothe splendidly; adorn

43
Q

anti

A

against

44
Q

ultimatum

A

last demand; last warning; last statement of conditions that must be met

45
Q

offensive

A

attacking; insulting; distasteful

46
Q

guileless

A

without deceit

47
Q

circuitous

A

indirect or lengthy

47
Q

hapless

A

unlucky

47
Q

hindrance

A

something which blocks or prevents

48
Q

facsimile

A

a copy

49
Q

prehensile

A

capable of grasping or holding (esp. by wrapping around)

50
Q

blush

A

become red in the face (from embarrassment or shame); become red or rosy

51
Q

secular

A

worldly; not pertaining to church matters or religion; temporal

52
Q

bargain

A

agreement between two groups or people

53
Q

vendor

A

seller

54
Q

salutary

A

beneficial

55
Q

geriatrics

A

medical treatment and care of old age

56
Q

hide

A

skin of an animal

57
Q

incremental

A

increasing in steps

58
Q

callow

A

immature

59
Q

desegregate

A

to bring about an end to segregation

60
Q

remiss

A

negligent; careless

61
Q

emetic

A

substance causing vomiting

61
Q

boorishness

A

rudeness; ill-mannered behavior

61
Q

defile

A

pollute; make filthy or dirty; corrupt morally; profane; desecrate

62
Q

immunize

A

protect against disease

63
Q

scanty *

A

meager; insufficient

64
Q

circumstance

A

a condition that affects the situation around it, event

65
Q

protuberance

A

protrusion; swelling; bulde

66
Q

devoid of

A

empty of

66
Q

pastry

A

paste of flour and water (eaten when baked)

67
Q

unabashed

A

unashamed, not shy

68
Q

metabolism

A

chemical activity of a living organism to make energy

69
Q

implement (v)

A

to employ, to bring into effect

69
Q

proponent

A

supporter, advocate

70
Q

blatantly

A

obviously

70
Q

behemoth

A

giant

70
Q

clavicle

A

collarbone

71
Q

reprisal

A

revenge, military action in revenge

71
Q

violate

A

break (a law); defile; desecrate; assault sexually

72
Q

fort

A

strength

72
Q

flourish

A

grow well; prosper; make sweeping gestures; wave; brandish