Day 38 Flashcards
trance
hypnotic state; ecstatic state; detachment from one’s physical surrounding
roam
to wander aimlessly
grandiloquent
having an arrogant way of speaking
cuisine
style of cooking
per diem
daily
monastic
related to monks or monasteries; removed from worldly concerns
gourmand
epicure; person who takes excessive pleasure in food and drink
purgatory
place of spiritual expiation; temporary state or place in which the sounds must expiate
canto
division of a long poem
exculpate
absolve, prove innocent
correlate
to relate to, to connect to
lurk
stealthily lie in waiting; slink; exist unperceived
collusion
conspiring in a fraudulent scheme to cheat or deceive others
screech
unpleasant high sharp sound; shriek
foment
stir up; incite; instigate; promote the growth of (something evil or unpleasant)
imperative
absolutely necessary; that must be done; critically important; expressing command
quail
cower; shrink back in fear; lose heart
cremate
incinerate (a corpse)
attenuate
make thin; weaken
empathy
ability to identify with another’s feelings, ideas, etc.
opacity
hard to understand
stigmatize
to label as socially undesirable, to mark with a stigma
redical
extreme, fanatic
acuity
sharpness (of mind or senses of sight or hearing)
unceremonious
not done politely without due formalities
lottery
contest in which winners are selected in a drawing of lots
incentive
spur; motive; something which encourages one to greater activity
deign
condescend; stoop
expropriate
take possession of (often for public use and without payment)
beleaguer
besiege or attack (with an army); harass; beset
factitious
sham, fake
odious *
disgusting, repellant
unprepossessing
unattractive
highbrow
high degree of learning or culture
grovel
to beg, to debase yourself
petrify
turn to stone; cause to become stone like; stun or paralyze
maculated
spotted; stained
filth
dirty matter
propensity
tendency; leaning; predilection
tiller
handle used to move boat’s rudder (to steer)
luxuriant *
abundant; growing healthily and in large amounts; excessively ornate
diminutive
very small
mutilate
maim; injure lastingly; deprive of a limb or an essential part
rationalism
reliance on reason as the basis for establishment of religious truth
salvageable
can be saved
asunder
into parts; apart
sumptuous
opulent, lavish, richly decorated
pinnacle
apex, peak
unrelenting
never giving up; non-stop
exonerated
proved not guilty
leeway
room to move; margin; latitude
motivate
inspire, encourage
itinerary
plan of a trip; record of a trip
savor
to enjoy flavor or smell
fluted
having vertical parallel grooves (as in a pillar)
v. flute = make long parallel inward curve
pusillanimous
cowardly
arbitrate
act as judge (at the request of both sides)
fluster
confuse; make nervous and confused
spawn
to give birth, to generate
array
marshal; draw up in order; arrange in order; clothe splendidly; adorn
anti
against
ultimatum
last demand; last warning; last statement of conditions that must be met
offensive
attacking; insulting; distasteful
guileless
without deceit
circuitous
indirect or lengthy
hapless
unlucky
hindrance
something which blocks or prevents
facsimile
a copy
prehensile
capable of grasping or holding (esp. by wrapping around)
blush
become red in the face (from embarrassment or shame); become red or rosy
secular
worldly; not pertaining to church matters or religion; temporal
bargain
agreement between two groups or people
vendor
seller
salutary
beneficial
geriatrics
medical treatment and care of old age
hide
skin of an animal
incremental
increasing in steps
callow
immature
desegregate
to bring about an end to segregation
remiss
negligent; careless
emetic
substance causing vomiting
boorishness
rudeness; ill-mannered behavior
defile
pollute; make filthy or dirty; corrupt morally; profane; desecrate
immunize
protect against disease
scanty *
meager; insufficient
circumstance
a condition that affects the situation around it, event
protuberance
protrusion; swelling; bulde
devoid of
empty of
pastry
paste of flour and water (eaten when baked)
unabashed
unashamed, not shy
metabolism
chemical activity of a living organism to make energy
implement (v)
to employ, to bring into effect
proponent
supporter, advocate
blatantly
obviously
behemoth
giant
clavicle
collarbone
reprisal
revenge, military action in revenge
violate
break (a law); defile; desecrate; assault sexually
fort
strength
flourish
grow well; prosper; make sweeping gestures; wave; brandish