Day 12 Flashcards

1
Q

throttle

A

to strangle; to regulate the speed of with a throttle
(n.) value that regulates the flow

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2
Q

hull

A

dry outer covering of a seed; frame or body of a ship

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3
Q

headlong

A

hasty; rash; headfirst; 거꾸로, 곤두박칠의

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3
Q

astute *

A

wise; mentally sharp

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4
Q

gruff

A

rough-mannered; hoarse

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5
Q

evince

A

to show or demonstrate

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6
Q

jubilant

A

gleeful, joyful

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7
Q

galvanic

A

of the production of electricity by the action of an acid on a metal; 직류 전기의

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8
Q

exemplars

A

excellent examples of

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9
Q

advocate *

A

support

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9
Q

emblem

A

symbol, representation

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10
Q

placate *

A

to mollify, sooth; 달래다

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11
Q

corrode *

A

destroy or wear away gradually by chemical action (over a long period)

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12
Q

rift

A

a break, a split, a division

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13
Q

requisitioned

A

ordered something; 요청한

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13
Q

nym

A

name

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14
Q

muffle

A

suppress sound

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15
Q

indoctrinated

A

instructed

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16
Q

doggerel

A

poor verse

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17
Q

divisive

A

discordant, disruptive

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18
Q

drama

A

prose or verse composition to be performed by actors; play; exciting and unusual situation

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19
Q

coddle

A

to baby or spoil; (to raise in overprotective way)

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20
Q

incidence

A

rate of occurrence; particular occurrence

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20
Q

impeach

A

charge (a public official) with crime in office; raise doubts about; indict; accuse; 탄핵하다

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21
Q

serf

A

slave, peasant

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21
Q

checkered

A

marked by changes in fortune

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22
Q

cajole *

A

to persuade through flattery or promises; 부추기다

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23
Q

dally

A

truffle with (희롱하다) ; toy with; treat without the necessary seriousness; procrastinate; waste time; loiter

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24
Q

skiff

A

small light sailboat or rowboat

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25
Q

hieroglyphic

A

picture writing (symbols)

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26
Q

fancy

A

imagination (of a whimsical or fantastic nature); capricious liking

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26
Q

unction

A

the act of anointing with oil; 기름칠

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27
Q

espouse

A

to support or advocate

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28
Q

conventional

A

traditional, widely accepted

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29
Q

emulate *

A

imitate; rival; try to equal or excel (through imitation); 경쟁하다

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29
Q

propagate

A

to broadcast, to transmit information (to spread and promote ideas)

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30
Q

balm

A

something that relieves pain

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31
Q

mutability

A

ability to change in form; fickleness; 가변성

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32
Q

domesticate

A

to tame, to adapt for human purposes

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32
Q

aplomb

A

confidence, dignity

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33
Q

affluence

A

wealth and status

34
Q

finery

A

beautiful clothes for a special occasion

35
Q

halcyon

A

serene, peaceful, idyllic

36
Q

accord

A

agreement, treaty

37
Q

incident

A

event; event that causes a crisis

38
Q

discombobulated

A

confused, baffled

39
Q

opaque *

A

cannot be seen through
indirect, obscure

40
Q

radiant

A

shining, illuminating

41
Q

incontinent

A

lacking self-restraint; not continent; licentious

42
Q

blues

A

state of depression or melancholy; style of slow, mournful music

43
Q

cis

A

cut, kill

43
Q

affront

A

insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
(v.) insult or hurt the feelings of intentional

44
Q

hideous

A

repulsive to the sight; ugly; repugnant

45
Q

genial

A

friendly, affable

46
Q

monochromatic

A

having only one color, dull

47
Q

commandeer

A

take (private property) for military use without needing permission or giving payment

48
Q

desiccate *

A

dry up

49
Q

detraction

A

slandering; aspersion; detracting

50
Q

usurp *

A

seize another’s power or rank (without legal authority); supplant; appropriate

50
Q

stampede

A

sudden frenzied rush (of panic-stricken animals or people)

50
Q

expository

A

explanatory; serving to explain
(n.) exposition = explaining; exhibition

51
Q

inexpedient

A

inefficient

52
Q

havoc

A

destruction, chaos

52
Q

absolution

A

forgiveness

53
Q

fratricide

A

killing of a brother

54
Q

spruce

A

neat and trim in appearance; smart

54
Q

meretricious

A

attractive on the surface but of no real value

54
Q

precarious *

A

dangerous, risky, unsteady

55
Q

discomfited

A

uneasy

56
Q

comatose

A

in a coma; extremely sleepy

57
Q

irascible

A

easily angered

58
Q

deterrent *

A

something that puts one off; a preventive; 방해하는

59
Q

unanimity

A

complete agreement

60
Q

misogamy

A

hatred of marriage

61
Q

inhibit

A

to restrict, to hold in

61
Q

invalid

A

one incapacitated (disabled) by a chronic illness

62
Q

herpetologist

A

one who studies reptiles

62
Q

collateral

A

security given for loan

63
Q

lofty *

A

very high

64
Q

troth

A

pledge of good faith especially in betrothal; betrothal

65
Q

wistful

A

yearning, sad longing

66
Q

frugality *

A

trig; economy
frugal = practicing economy; costing little; inexpensive

67
Q

leonine

A

having characteristics of a lion

67
Q

culpable *

A

guilty. reprehensible

68
Q

quay

A

dock; wharf; pier; landing place (for boats)

69
Q

productive

A

active

70
Q

apothecary

A

druggist; pharmacist

71
Q

renege

A

break a promise; deny; go back on

72
Q

addle

A

to confuse

73
Q

arcane

A

obscure; known only to few people

74
Q

avant-garde

A

very different, radically different

75
Q

satyr

A

half-human, half bestial being in the court of Dionysus, portrayed as wanton and cunning

76
Q

wrangle

A

to noisily argue or dispute

76
Q

infringe

A

to trespass; 어기다

77
Q

irony

A

opposite of what is expected, unexpected

78
Q

concession

A

compromise, special consideration

78
Q

epidermis

A

skin

79
Q

heresy *

A

opinion contrary to popular belief; opinion contrary to accepted religion

79
Q

extemporize

A

to lecture or speak without notes

80
Q

spectral

A

ghostly