Day 12 Flashcards
throttle
to strangle; to regulate the speed of with a throttle
(n.) value that regulates the flow
hull
dry outer covering of a seed; frame or body of a ship
headlong
hasty; rash; headfirst; 거꾸로, 곤두박칠의
astute *
wise; mentally sharp
gruff
rough-mannered; hoarse
evince
to show or demonstrate
jubilant
gleeful, joyful
galvanic
of the production of electricity by the action of an acid on a metal; 직류 전기의
exemplars
excellent examples of
advocate *
support
emblem
symbol, representation
placate *
to mollify, sooth; 달래다
corrode *
destroy or wear away gradually by chemical action (over a long period)
rift
a break, a split, a division
requisitioned
ordered something; 요청한
nym
name
muffle
suppress sound
indoctrinated
instructed
doggerel
poor verse
divisive
discordant, disruptive
drama
prose or verse composition to be performed by actors; play; exciting and unusual situation
coddle
to baby or spoil; (to raise in overprotective way)
incidence
rate of occurrence; particular occurrence
impeach
charge (a public official) with crime in office; raise doubts about; indict; accuse; 탄핵하다
serf
slave, peasant
checkered
marked by changes in fortune
cajole *
to persuade through flattery or promises; 부추기다
dally
truffle with (희롱하다) ; toy with; treat without the necessary seriousness; procrastinate; waste time; loiter
skiff
small light sailboat or rowboat
hieroglyphic
picture writing (symbols)
fancy
imagination (of a whimsical or fantastic nature); capricious liking
unction
the act of anointing with oil; 기름칠
espouse
to support or advocate
conventional
traditional, widely accepted
emulate *
imitate; rival; try to equal or excel (through imitation); 경쟁하다
propagate
to broadcast, to transmit information (to spread and promote ideas)
balm
something that relieves pain
mutability
ability to change in form; fickleness; 가변성
domesticate
to tame, to adapt for human purposes
aplomb
confidence, dignity
affluence
wealth and status
finery
beautiful clothes for a special occasion
halcyon
serene, peaceful, idyllic
accord
agreement, treaty
incident
event; event that causes a crisis
discombobulated
confused, baffled
opaque *
cannot be seen through
indirect, obscure
radiant
shining, illuminating
incontinent
lacking self-restraint; not continent; licentious
blues
state of depression or melancholy; style of slow, mournful music
cis
cut, kill
affront
insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
(v.) insult or hurt the feelings of intentional
hideous
repulsive to the sight; ugly; repugnant
genial
friendly, affable
monochromatic
having only one color, dull
commandeer
take (private property) for military use without needing permission or giving payment
desiccate *
dry up
detraction
slandering; aspersion; detracting
usurp *
seize another’s power or rank (without legal authority); supplant; appropriate
stampede
sudden frenzied rush (of panic-stricken animals or people)
expository
explanatory; serving to explain
(n.) exposition = explaining; exhibition
inexpedient
inefficient
havoc
destruction, chaos
absolution
forgiveness
fratricide
killing of a brother
spruce
neat and trim in appearance; smart
meretricious
attractive on the surface but of no real value
precarious *
dangerous, risky, unsteady
discomfited
uneasy
comatose
in a coma; extremely sleepy
irascible
easily angered
deterrent *
something that puts one off; a preventive; 방해하는
unanimity
complete agreement
misogamy
hatred of marriage
inhibit
to restrict, to hold in
invalid
one incapacitated (disabled) by a chronic illness
herpetologist
one who studies reptiles
collateral
security given for loan
lofty *
very high
troth
pledge of good faith especially in betrothal; betrothal
wistful
yearning, sad longing
frugality *
trig; economy
frugal = practicing economy; costing little; inexpensive
leonine
having characteristics of a lion
culpable *
guilty. reprehensible
quay
dock; wharf; pier; landing place (for boats)
productive
active
apothecary
druggist; pharmacist
renege
break a promise; deny; go back on
addle
to confuse
arcane
obscure; known only to few people
avant-garde
very different, radically different
satyr
half-human, half bestial being in the court of Dionysus, portrayed as wanton and cunning
wrangle
to noisily argue or dispute
infringe
to trespass; 어기다
irony
opposite of what is expected, unexpected
concession
compromise, special consideration
epidermis
skin
heresy *
opinion contrary to popular belief; opinion contrary to accepted religion
extemporize
to lecture or speak without notes
spectral
ghostly