Day 3, 4, & 5 Flashcards
Lysosomal storage disease => glycosaminoglycans
Mycopolysaccharidoses
Inability to degrade glycogen
Pompe Disease
Inability to deliver acid hydrolases into lysosomes
Mucolipidoses I and II (I-cell)
Used to prevent protein degradation in multiple myelome
Proteasome inhibitors
Disease where certain proteins in the hippocampus and cerebellum are not degraded
Angelman syndrome
Defective E3 subunit that produces HIF1a/HIF2a; leads to cancer/tumor
Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome
2 major buffer systems in the cell
Phosphate and protein
Na/HCO3 cotransporter and Cl-HCO3 exchanger are
Acid loaders
Creating acidic intracellular compartments using V-type H+ pumps use
ATP
Used in long-term copmensation of cell volume changes
Osmolytes (sorbitol and inositol)
Hyperglycemia causes excessive ______ production in diabetes
Sorbitol