Day 2 (121-240) Flashcards
apprise
알리다
inform, tell, notify, advise
More pertinent to our endeavor is that it is the home of solar system Astrographic’s solar radio antenna, which we use to apprise the rest of the Solar System of the status of this adventure.
approbation
승인
approval, praise, acceptance, endorsement, appreciation, commendation
Finally, Susan has earned the approbation of a tough crowd, the fashion industry.
appropriate
- 전용하다
- 혼자 가지다
- 허락없이 가지다
- embezzle
- preempt
- steal
They were caused by failure of the central government to appropriate funds to keep the local agencies running.
appurtenance
부속물, 보조품
addition, apparatus, appendage, attachment, component
However, there is one appurtenance to the dam that has long been obsolete, and that is the stretch of US Highway 93 that crosses the Colorado River.
apropos
적절한, 알맞은
appropriate, pertinent, relevant, apposite, apt, applicable, suitable
Thatg’s an apt description and totally apropos for those members.
arable
경작가능한
farmable, cultivable, fertile, productive
During the war, both sides sowed mines to sever access to arable land and to strangle transportation.
arbiter
- 중재자
- 권위자
- arbitrator, intercessor
- authority, expert, pundit
A political relationship has been devised that can cause government to become an official arbiter of religious orthodoxy for the nation.
arbitrary
무작위의, 멋대로의
capricious, whimsical, unpredictable, dictatorial
The present form of government in France is not arbitrary, a thing that Louis Napoleon can correct or alter.
arcane
비밀, 신비의
mysterious, secret; enigmatic, esoteric, cryptic, obscure, abstruse, recondite
“I’m in the pink!” they reply-ironically using an arcane bit of Edwardian slang for “feeling good.”
archaic
오래된, 고풍스런
obsolete, out of date, old-fashioned, outmoded, behind the times, bygone, anachronistic, antiquated
His speech was archaic, muddled by a thick accent and mixed with a few words Snow couldn’t understand, but their languages were close enough that the two could communicate.
archetype
원형
quintessence, essence, representative, embodiment, prototype, stereotype
Indeed, while Victoria’s style is an archetype to some, a caricature to others,
ardent
열의에 찬
passionate, fervent, zealous, fervid, avid
Famy was well educated and an ardent admirer of American democracy.
arid
매우 건조한
dry, dried up, waterless, moistureless
In the arid summer heat on prairie rangeland, a dead body doesn’t so much rot as it become petrified.
arraign
비난하다, 기소된 내용을 캐묻다, 조사하다
blame, charge, criminate, incriminate, inculpate, indict
Heroic drama on Oriental themes gave still more direct opportunities to investigate or arraign imperial authority or absolutist power.
arrest
- 멈추게하다, 체포하다
- 관심 따위를 끌다
- stop, halt, check, block, hinder
- attract, capture, catch, hold, engage
If increases in arrest rate cause decrease in drug use, we should at least observe an occasion, even if the association by itself is not sufficient to prove causality.
arrogant
거만한
haughty, conceited, self-important, overbearing, pompous, bumptious, presumptuous, imperious
Our minds can go no further. The human imagination is capable of no further expression of beauty than the carved owl of Athene, the archaic, marble serpent, the arrogant selfish head of the Acropolis Apollo.
articulate
분명하게 발음, 의미를 전달하다
eloquent, fluent, effective, persuasive, lucid, expressive
It is commonplace that a problem stated is well on its way to solution, for statement of the nature of a problem signifies that the underlying quality is being transformed into determinate distinctions of terms and relations or has become an object of articulate thought.
artless
자연스러운, 가식이 없는
natural, ingenuous, naive, simple, innocent, childlike, guileless, unaffected
The deceptively naive tone of the second novel masks an unsettling complexity of vision, its artless depiction of childhood concealing acute feeling, beneath the narrator’s ostensible concerns.
ascendant
상승하는, 올라가는, 우세해지는
rising, flourishing, prospering, burgeoning
The general tendency of things throughout the world is to render mediocrity the ascendant power among mankind.
ascertain
확인하다, 명백히하다
find out, discover, discern, understand, comprehend, verify, confirm
It is not impossible to ascertain if these same changes might occur with a larger population of students.
ascetic
금욕적인, 금욕적인 사람
austere, self-denying, abstinent, abstemious, self-disciplined
A commercial society whose members are essentially ascetic and indifferent in social ritual has to be provided with blueprints and specifications for evoking the right tone for every occasion.
asperity
(말, 태도) 신랄함
sharpness, abrasiveness, roughness, acerbity, astringency
The company has noted his asperity when dealing with its competitor.
aspersion
비방
abuse, calumny, defamation, detraction, invective, obloquy, vituperation
Before casting aspersion at properly attired people, I suggest that you do something about the outright sloppy appearance.
assail
맹렬히 공격하다
attack, assault, criticize, censure, pillory, revile
She felt at the right moment when an new idea would suddenly assail her, an idea that seemed so memorable and original and fresh that she was certain it had never been thought of by anyone else.
assert
주장하다
forcefully establish, claim, declare, contend, argue
The toddler must say “no” in order to find out who she is. The adolescent says “no” to asseert who she is not.
assess
평가하다
evaluate, judge, gauge, rate, estimate, appraise
The most difficult risk to assess is the political uncertainty, which would, of course, be aggravated by any or all of the other uncertainties.
assiduous
근면 성실한
meticulous, sedulous, conscientious, punctilious, painstaking
This was all recorded by the cameramen, with assiduous attention to detail, for broadcast in a variety of forms.
assimilate
흡수하다, 소화하다
absorb, take in, acquire, grasp, comprehend
Other immigrants arrive with a strong educational background seeking economic opportunity; they assimilate into middle class neighborhoods chosen because of job proximity rather than a desire for ethnic cohesiveness.
assorted
여러 구색을 갖춘, 가지각색의
various, mixed, miscellaneous, heterogeneous, varying, eclectic
The author demonstrated a high comfort level with the kind of assorted collection of metaphysical “miracles” favored by Emersonian thought.
assuage
달래다, 완화시키다; 만족시키다
soothe, hush, alleviate, allay, ease, relieve, moderate, abate
Beijing has tried to assuage its neighbors’ concerns by spearheading a project to create a regional free trade zone.
assume
- 가정하다
- (권력, 의무) 떠맡다
- 가장하다
- assume, surmise, infer
- acquire
- affect, simulate
Most people probably would assume that the phrase scholars of law and literature “is meant to refer to scholars of law and also, separately, to scholars of literature.
astringent
신랄한, 맛이 톡 쏘는
severe, sharp, stern, harsh, acerbic, acidulous, caustic, mordant, trenchant
His flair foe evoking a personality in limpid, astringent prose is evident as soon as he is moved to conjure up the unique spirit of an individual instead of pressing that individual into the service of one fixed idea.
astute
명민한, 기민한
shrewd, sharp, acute, adroit, canny, intuitive, perceptive, insightful, incisive, sagacious, wise
“Raymond Carver: A Writer’s Life,” which is not merely a great biography, but often an astute critical assessment of Carver’s writing as well.
asylum
(정치범, 난민, 정신병자 등의) 보호 시설
refuge, sanctuary, shelter, haven, harbor
The most threatened group in human societies as in animal societies is the unmated male is more likely to wind up in prison or in an asylum or dead than his mated counterpart.
atone
속죄하다
absolve, answer, apologize, appease
As if to atone for this egregious omission, the editors devote the initial two chapter of the first volume to environmentally related topics.
atrocious
극악무도한, 매우 잔인한; 아주 나쁜
ferocious, heinous, vicious, horrible, brutal, appalling
Rituals must be performed to appease the gods and atone for atrocities.
atrophy
긴축, 축소
wasting, emaciation, withering, shriveling, shrinking, decay, decline
Patients with severe optic atrophy showed little or no recovery during the course of follow up, suggeting a direct relation between the degree of optic atrophy and visual recovery following surgical decompressio of the optic chiasm.
attentive
- 민감하게 반응하는
- 경청하고 배려하는
- perceptive, observant, alert, acute, aware, heedful, vigilant
- caring, solicitous, accommodating
I believe that I am letting my kids see that a man can be tender, sensitive, warm, attentive to feelings, and present, just plain there.
attenuate
가늘게하다, 약화시키다
thin, dilute, weaken, enervate
It is possible to attenuate the fire that was always inside certain communities – ethnic, religious - which allowed them to kill or motivated them to kill so many people.
attest
증명하다, 증언하다, 입증하다
confirm, verify, substantiate authenticate
In Ntarama, rows and rows of skulls and hones attest to nearly 5,000 who died in and around a Catholic church.
attrition
닳거나 약해져 없어지는 것, 감소
reduction, decrease
Many immersive performances operate through attrition, breaking the viewer down to their emotional response.
attune
조화를 이루다, 조율하다
accustom, adjust, adapt, accommodate, assimilate
I have had a long internship in learning about resonance because I have so much needed to create it in and around me as I have tried to attune myself to “interbeing” in the collectivist culture where I now make my home.
audacious
대담한, 무모한
daring, fearless, intrepid, brave, courageous, valiant, heroic, plucky, headlong, rash, brash
Marriage is a fierce battle before which the two partners ask heaven for its blessing, because loving each other is the most audacious of enterprises; the battle is not slow to start, and victory, that is nto say ffeedom, goes to the cleverest.
audible
(소리) 들리는
hearable, perceptible, discernible, detectable, appreciable, clear, distinct
Looking around, every face was set with a grave determination ‘to do’, and there was not a word audible as the orders were spoken and the commands obeyed.
augment
증가/증대시키다; 증가하다
increase, add to, supplement, enlarge, expand, extend, raise, multiply
Authors ask you to be the expert by not only knowing and using digital textbooks in your school, but also surrounding them with the wealth of information that will augment what is in the hands of students and teachers.
augur
전조가 되다, 예고하다
bode, portend, herald, presage, indicate
Already Tice in his brief and lyrical writing about Paterson in 1972 had articulated a sense of the promise of the place and its emerging future-in-the-present that did not augur well for a hope of redemption.
auspicious
길조의, 유리한
favorable, propitious, promising, providential, felicitous
A few miles from the scene of some 30,000 deaths, in sight of quarters decorated with large US flags, the groups graded salutations for an auspicious new year.
austere
- 엄격한
- 금욕적인
- 꾸밈없는, 소박한, 단순한
- severe, stern, strict, harsh
- ascetic, self-denying, frugal, spartan
- plain, simple, basic, modest, unadorned, unembellished
The laws of friendship are austere and eternal, of one web witht he laws of nature and of morals.
authenticity
진짜임
genuineness, validity, reliability, dependability
In fact, Mr. Jones insists, they are historical documents of great value - the best indexes to the state of the art market as a given moment, clues to what an age considered signs of authenticity, marks of cultural desire.
authenticate
(진짜임을) 입증하다
corroborate, confirm, verify, substantiate, attest, testify, establish
Her confidential source was no reliable and her authenticators were unable to authenticate the documents, and yet she maintained the opposite.
authoritarian
독재적인, 권위주의적인
autocratic, dictatorial, despotic, tyrannical, draconian, oppressive
There’s little doubt that Tunisia’s people-power uprising a potent mix of economic gripes and demands for political freedoms will embolden similar calls in a region dominated by authoritarian leaders and ruling monarchs.
authoritative
권위있는, 믿을만한
reliable, dependable, trustworthy, sound, authentic, valid, attested, verifiable
Genuine strategic cooperation on a global scale is not possible witha partner that not only has no defined and authoritative political leadership but also alcks and internal consensus regarding its world role.
autonomy
자율성, 자치권, 자립
self-government, self-rule, self-determination, independence
The specific type of motivation that is enhanced depends on the situation; lower levels of extrinsic motivation increase in controlled situations, whereas higher levels of extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation increase if autonomy is supported.
avarice
탐욕
greed, rapacity, acquisitiveness, covetousness
Canto XIX relates even more prominent ascetical penance in the realm of avarice where Dante encounters Pope Adrian V, who lies prostrate on the ground, bound hand and foot, his eyes forced to contemplate the material object of his sinful desire.
avenge
복수하다
requite, repay, pay back, revenge, take revenge for, take vengeance for
Her father responded to her story by forming a vigilante party to avenge his daughter’s mistreatment.
aversion
혐오감
abomination. animosity, antagonism, antipathy, repungnance
The parents may have less knowledge of mathematical concepts, lower comfort level with mathematics and a negative attitute toward mathematics leading to math anxiety and an aversion to mathematics.
avert
막다, 피하다; (시선을) 돌리다
avoid, turn aside, turn away
Humanity may have only a narrow window of time left – perhaps a decade or so – to begin the emissions reduction needed to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations at a level that can avert devastating and irreversible impacts from global warming.
avian
새[조류]의, 하늘을 나는
airborne, drifting, floating
The Endangered Species Act provides no protection for endangered phenomena such as avial migration, only for individual species of the “evolutionarily significant units.”
avid
열심힌, 열정적인; 탐욕적인
keen, eager, enthusiastic, ardent, passionate, zealous, dedicated, earnest
Avid readers are enchanted by meaning, which is available chiefly in books.
avow
주장, 인정하다
acknowledge, admit, affirm, allow, aver, proclaim
She memorably avowed that her youthful infatuation with James had led her astray.
awry
휘어진, 비틀어진; 잘못된, 빗나가는
askew, crooked, lopsided, tilted
the reader can no plow through the 800 pages of these volumes and not suspect that they represent an ambitious publishing project which at some stage wnet awry and required rescue by skilled hands but which, by dint of patience and resources, turned out better than anyone could have expected.
axiomatic
자명한
self-evident, self-explanatory, patent, bare, clear, obvious, palpable
Generalization and convention prohibit originality and judgment, and the axiomatic tradition in French philosophy is itself shown to be a kind of binding of perspective.
babble
횡설수설하다
foolish talk, nonsense talk, gibberish
Differences are noted early in that infants with visual impairments appear to babble less than do sighted infants.
backwater
침체상태
In his seminal work on artistic patronage in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Italy, Francis Haskell described eighteenth-century Venice as an intellectual backwater and Tiepolo’s art as symptomatic of the ebbing power of the Venetian nobility.
badger
(계속해서) 괴롭히다, 졸라대다
pester, harass, bother, plague torment, nag, harry, tease
Instead, they’re at the mercy of a strange nebulous process that requires them to badgter the leadership, who have the sole descretion of deciding which amendments go to a vote.
baffle
당황하게 하다, 어리둥절하게 하다
perplex, puzzle, bewilder, bemuse, confuse, confound, disconcert, nonplus, befundle
Sterling wa so preternaturally fast and clever that he had fallen half in love with the idea of his own genius; that – and a tendency to switch ack and forth too promiscuously between right- and left-handed stances in order to baffle his opponents – was his only evident weakness.
bale
재양; 불운, 고통, 불행
suffering, trouble, disaster, misfortune, catastrophe, affliction, woe, hardship
Relieve my spirit from the bale that bows it down.
balk
주저하다, 갑자기 서서 나아가지 않다; 방해하다, 막다, 좌절시키다
eschew, avoid, impede, obstruct, thwart, hinder, prevent, check, stop
Man is a stream whose source is hidden. Our being is descending into us from we know not whence. The most exact calculator has no prescience that somewhat incalculable may not balk the very next moment.
balky
고집센, 말을 안듣는
unwilling, reluctant, uncooperative, recalcitrant, stubborn, unyielding
The notion that tenure was a guarantor of academic freedom – allowing scholars to do maverick research and advance unpopular arguments – arose later, when professors began running up against balky legislatures and unhappy benefactors.
balm
위안, 아늑함을 주는 것
balmy, savory, sweet, pleasant
There was no indication that the move would be more than a short-term balm for the crisis engulfing the Eurozone.
banal
진부한, 식상함을 주는
trite, hackneyed, platitudinous, vapid, commonplace, ordinary, stock, conventional, stereotyped, bathetic, quotidian, pedestrian, prosaic, stale
In our household, mundanity were regularly achieved, banality flourished unchecked but normalcy were seldom seen.
bane
고통의 근원; 맹독 [baneful]
scourge, plague, curse, blight, pest, nuisance, hardship
Rather like ruggy versions of paint-by-number sets, these temptingly convenient pre-stenciled patterns were at once a boon to the artistically challenged and a bane to original enterprise.
barb
신랄한 비난
insult, sneer, jibe, cutting remarks, disparagement, scorn, abuse, sarcasm
The point of the barb is to make clear that not even the liberal icon Obama dopts the lefts’ disdain for American exceptionalism, nor its desire to retreat from the war in Islamic terror.
barefaced
뻔뻔스런; 숨김없는
flagrant, blatant, glaring, obvious, undisguised, shameless, unabashed
“Not surprisingly, folks using the word barefaced were open to shifting the adjective in to the metaphoric realm: barefaced soon came to describe something
baroque
매우 장식적인, 화려한
elaborate, decorated, embellished, adorned, ornamented
Nevertheless, there was something strikingly Pindaric - heroic, strenuous, torqued, baroque - in the elaborate process of getting my husband George into the shower.
barren
얄메멪지 않는, 수확이 없는
unproductive, infertile, unfruitful, sterile, lifeless
In tree belts, such shelters are constructed of decomposing leaf litter and other organic debris; in barren, polar regions, they are made of snow.
base
상스러운, 천한
sordid, ignoble, low-minded, mean, immoral, improper, unseemly, unscrupulous, unprincipled
Base men who prosper are uneviable.
bask
햇볓 쪼이다, 즐기다, 누리다
revel in, delight in, luxuriate in, take pleasure in, indulge oneself in
bastion
보강된 장소, 요새
fortress, stronghold
There is no denying that there are scholars who take refuge in the classical past, as if it were a bastion of the values they see under challenge in the modern world.
bauble
싸구려, 시시한 것
trinket, ornament, nonsense
No, you didn’t imagine it, they referred to the Governor General as a ‘bauble’, pretty and decorative but ultimately nothing more.
beatific
기쁨이 넘치는, 행복한
rapturous, ecstatic, seraphic, blissful, serene
Louise moved with grace and poise, a small, but beatific smile on her lips, her eyes fixed on Nelson, whose eyes were locked on hers.
bedecked
장식된
decorated, decked, embellished, adorned
It was one of those clear wintry days when the sun bedecked the skies with all of its radiant beauty.
bedlam
소란스러운 곳; 대소동, 혼란
uproar, chaos, pandemonium, commotion, mayhem, confusion
The apparent disorderliness of many things in decision making has led some people to argue that there is very little order to collelctive choice and that it is best described as bedlam.
befitting
적절한, 알맞은
appropriate to, fit for, suitable for, suited to, proper to
The four men were seated, each with this legs crossed, and each wearing the funereal expression befitting a solemn occasion.
befuddled
혼란스러워하는
confused, muddled, addled, bewildered, disorientated, fazed, perplexed, dazed, dizzy, stupefield
beget
자식 낳다
give birth to, create
Boredom begets cyicism, then violence.
begrudge
시샘하다; (주기 싫은데) 억지로 주다, 아까워하다
envy, resent, grudge, feel aggrieved about, feel bitter about
Then, when you hear complaints about not being able to do serious work in the internship, explain that its’a chance to observe, get a toe in, build a relationship, but not begrudge the menial assigned tasks.
beguile
매혹시키다; 속이다, 기만하다
charm, attract, enchant, entrance, captivate, bewitch, mesmerize, seduce
So simple that a child can love it, yet sophisticated enough to beguile adults, this is a masterpiece whose beauty cannot be fully appreciated in photographs or in a thousand words of praise.
behold
주시하다
see, observe, view, watch, survey, witness, gaze at/upon
Beautiful to behold is a fair young female in the soft slumber of health and innocence, but far more beautiful when startled to consciousness from her gentl rest, and bright colours chase one another across her cheeks and bosom.
beleaguer
- 괴롭히다, 공격하다
- 둘러싸다
- beset, harry, persecute, torment, bother, intimidate, plague, bully, pester, badger
- beset, besiege, surround
Either way, until all schools are created equal, such drastic and sweeping policies will only aggravate the inconsistencies and inequities that already beleaguer our system.
belie
반박하다, 모순의 관계에 있다
contract, be at odds with, disprove, debunk, discredit
Such intimations of mortality belie his insistence to friends that he was going to live to be eighty.
bellicose
호전적인, 싸우기 좋아하는
belligerent, aggressive, hostile, warmongering, pugnacious, truculent, assertive
We would urge North Korea to refrain from that kind of bellicose rhetoric and, in general, avoid any kind of provocative actions that would further inflame the tension in the region.
belligerent
호전적인, 전쟁중에 있는
bellicose, aggressive, hostile, warmongering, pugnacious, truculent, assertive
As a lover of truth, the national propaganda of all the belligerent nations sickened me.
benediction
축복, 축도
blessing, prayer, grace, benedicite
When we read of human beings behaving in certain ways, with the approval of the author, who gives his benediction to his behavior by his attitude towards the result of the behavior arranged by himself, we can be influenced towards behaving in the same way.
beneficent
자비로운
benevolent, charitable, altruistic, humanitarian, philanthropic, magnanimous
Not that he had any faith in the so-called beneficent influences of time – for what young lover is willing to believe that the slow drag of months and years over his passion will crush all life from it at last?
benevolent
자비심 많은, 자선을 행하는
beneficent, altruistic, humanitarian, philanthropic, magnanimous, munificent, generous
It relies of a trasncendental, immutable, objective source of supreme, omniscient, long term benevolent source God.
benighted
무지한, 조잡한, 원시적인
unenlightened, primitive, simple
Efforts to clean up the benighted coast have been hindered by poor weather.
benigh
친절한, 상냥한
kindly, kind, warmhearted, good-natured, affectionate, agreeable, genial, congenial, cordial
It took nine years, and a great depression, and two wars ending in defeat, and one surrender without war, to break my faith in the benigh power of the press.
benignant
인자한, 유순한
beneficent, benevolent, benign, kindly, kind, warmhearted, charitable
He had fatherly, benignant way of showing his fondness for her, which seemed in itself to express a good man.
bent
- 경향, 성향
- 능력
- predisposition, disposition, predilection, proclivity, propensity
- talent, gift, flair, aptitude
Thus, we should not be surprised that their ideological bent is toward modern liberalism, which translates this personal preference into a political platform.
benumbed
무감각해진
desensitized, disabled, debilitated, weakened, render, insensible
Besides, they were snarling all the time, and his benumbed and drowsy senses no longer took note of changing pitch and intensity.
bequeath
물려주다, 유증하다
leave to, leave in one’s will to
He left unsuspecting Duval to deliver to his legal guardian his will, in which he detailed his intention to bequeath his inheritance to his mistress, claiming she was his joy and his repose.
berate
호되게 꾸짖다
scold, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, reprove, admonish, chide, criticize, upbraid
Kramer detested Koch’s AIDS policies and would loudly berate him in the lobby of their apartment building until the building management threatened of eviction.
bereaved
죽음등올 홀로 남겨진, 상실한
left desolate
The Jesuit public school with its customary mix of sadism and scholarship made little allowance for a bereaved and bewildered boy, aching with homesickness.
bereft of
~을 상실한
deprived of, robbed of, stripped of
She sits alone, los tin thought, her expression bereft, a tissue in her hand.
beset
- 괴롭히다
- 에워싸다, 둘러싸다
- beleaguer, harry, persecute, torment, bother, intimidate, plague, bully, pester, badger
- beleaguer, besiege, surround
For Mr. Brown, election day could mark the ignominious end of a three-year term beset by divison within his party, relentless media snipping and the near-collapse of the British economy.
besmirch
더럽히다; (명성) 훼손하다
sully, tarnish, taint, smear, disgrace, dishonor, debase, malign
Any allusions to ties with Abraham are completely unfounded and are clearly partisan attacks meant to besmirch his stellar repulation.
bespeak
나타내다, 보여주다
indicate, testify to, reflect, demonstrate, manifest, display, signify, reveal, betray
The public duties to which he was often called bespeak his ability, and the confidence reposed in him by the leading men of his day.
betray
- 배신하다
- 의도와 달리 드러내다
- be unfaithful to, double-cross
- reveal, disclose, divulge
What it again seems to betray is the notion that fiction is much like film, only little bit different, affording the opportunity to make explicit what in LaBute’s films is implicit.
bewail
구슬퍼하다
lament, bemoan, mourn, grieve over, deplore, complain about, wail about
We acknowledge and bewail our manifold sins and wickednesses.
bewilder
당황하게 만들다, 놀라다
perplex, puzzle, mystify, bemuse, confuse, confound, disconcert, nonplus, befuddle, baffle
The nuances never quite settle to a point of reference, and instead confuse, bewilder, and even overwhelm.
bewitch
마술걸다, 매혹시키다
captivate, enchant, entrance, enrapture, charm, beguile, delight, fascinate, enthrall
Moreover, I wonder whether the closing two lines which bewitch me were in his time poetic or religious boilerplate, banal even.
biased
편파적인
prejudiced, partial, partisan, bigoted, intolerant, discriminatory
When designing and proposing new policies designed to address bias, policymakers and politicians must take into account the fact that the word bias itself means very different things to different constituencies.
bifurcate
두 갈래로 가르다, 분기하다
separate, split, bisect, diverge, divide
Without mentioning any names, I don’t know if it’s possible to bifurcate the examination of a review into separate questions of style and content, neglecting one to address the other.
bigot
편협한 사람
chauvinist, partisan, sectarian, racist, sexist, homophobe, dogmatist, jingoist
Beyond the obvious lesson that an anti-gay bigot is a threat to all of us, lies, I believe, a deeper concern that can help clarify how we need to address religion in the contemporary world.
bilious
허약한, 병적으로 괴팍한
choleric, noxious, insalubrious, lackluster, languid, pallid, pining, morbid
From the crowd-pleasing inanities to the bilious rant of the radical newspaper, hardly a single reviewer has risen above the level of sophomoric complaints about snobbery and bad art.
bilk
속이다, 피하다, 좌절시키다, 막다
swindle, defraud, cheat, trick, dupe, deceive, fool, hoax, bamboozle
But there is no way to justify allowing them to continue to bilk average customers, not to mention risking driving the global economy off the cliff again.
biting
신랄한, 통렬한
bitter, angry, rancorous, caustic, acerbic, acrimonious, scathing, sarcastic, acid, harsh, sharp, cutting, spiteful, vitriolic, hostile
She added, after a brief pause: “ Should you call a biting lecture on one’s shortcomings form a strange man no injury?”
bizarre
이상한, 별난
strange, peculiar, odd, funny, curious, outlandish, abnormal, eccentric, unconventional, unusual, unorthodox, queer, extraordinary, eeire
The thing about these “bans” that has struck e as a little bizzare is they do not seem scientifically effective in protecting the bloood supply, as they rely only on a social discouragement not to donate.
blackmail
공갈 협박하다
extort money from, threaten, menace, coerce, pressurize, pressure, force
Such things are called blackmail and bring terrible consequences in court I am told if they become known, so I must warn you never to do anything of this sort again.
