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Police College Aronui > Day 2 > Flashcards

Day 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What does L stand for in LEGO

A

Leaves torn out (don’t tear pages out)

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2
Q

What does E stand for in LEGO

A

Erasures (if you make a mistake put a line through it)

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3
Q

What does G stand for in LEGO

A

Gaps (no inconsistent gaps)

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4
Q

What does O stand for in LEGO

A

Overwriting (don’t write over words, cross it out and start a new entry).

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5
Q

What is the margin used for in the notebook?

A

Date/time entries ONLY

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6
Q

Why do we write notes?

A

Investigative Tool
Record of Correspondence
Record of Interview

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7
Q

What key details should you obtain when attending an incident?

A

Full Name
Full residential address & phone numbers; cellphone, email
Occupation; be specific
Name, address, phone number of employment
Date of birth/age

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8
Q

Can you ask for Identification from an offender/suspect if you have reason to doubt?

A

Yes, only if you have reason to doubt.

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9
Q

What is the fine for excreting in a public place?

A

$200 (not exceeding)

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10
Q

What is the defense for excreting in a public place?

A

If the defendant had reasonable grounds to believe they were not being observed.

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11
Q

(1) Every person is liable to a fine not exceeding $1,000 who,
(c) in or within hearing of a public place,— (i) uses any threatening or insulting words and is reckless whether any person is alarmed or insulted by those words; or
What is the subsection?

A

(1) Every person is liable to a fine not exceeding $1,000 who,

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12
Q

(1) Every person is liable to a fine not exceeding $1,000 who,
(c) in or within hearing of a public place,— (i) uses any threatening or insulting words and is reckless whether any person is alarmed or insulted by those words; or
What is the paragraph?

A

(c) in or within hearing of a public place,

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13
Q

(1) Every person is liable to a fine not exceeding $1,000 who,
(c) in or within hearing of a public place,— (i) uses any threatening or insulting words and is reckless whether any person is alarmed or insulted by those words; or
What is the clause in this?

A

(i) uses any threatening or insulting words and is reckless whether any person is alarmed or insulted by those words; or

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14
Q

What is the fine for ‘peeping and peering into dwelling house’

A

Fine is not exceeding $500

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15
Q

When does “night” begin?

A

commencing expiration of the first hour after sunset.

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16
Q

When does “night” end?

A

ending at the beginning of the last hour before sunrise.

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17
Q

Section 17 in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

Publishing False Notice of Birth, Marriage, Civil Union or Death

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18
Q

Section 27 in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

Indecent Exposure

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19
Q

Section 39 in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

Arrest.

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20
Q

Wilful Damage Section 11 Subsection (2) in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

Damage a property or set a tree or vegetation on fire without legal jurisdiction, excuse or claim of right then you can be sentenced up to 3 years imprisonment or a fine of $2000 (not exceeding).

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21
Q

Indecent Exposure Section 27 Subsection (2) in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

Defendant has reasonable grounds to believe they were not indecently exposed as thy did not know they were being observed.

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22
Q

Section 4 Subsection (1) Paragraph (c) Clause (ii) in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

You can be fined up to $1000 if any member of the public is within hearing range or hears you speak obscene or indecent words to anyone.

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23
Q

Where can you find the meaning Police Dog in the Summary of Offences Act 1981?

A

Section 2 Subsection (1) where it states you will find the meaning in Section 4 under the Policing Act 2008.

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24
Q

Definition of Mens Rea

A

Guilty mind, intent to commit the act.

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25
Q

Definition of Actus Reus

A

Guilty Act, taking or omitting to take action to commit an offence.

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26
Q

Is intentionally Actus Reus or Mens Rea?

A

Mens Rea

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27
Q

Is Damage Actus Reus or Mens Rea

A

Actus Reus

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28
Q

Is Property Actus Reus or Mens Rea?

A

Actus Reus

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29
Q

What are the elements in this Section:
Summary Offences Act 1981 Section 11 (1) Wilful Damage (
a) every person is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 months of a fine not exceeding $2000 who intentionally
(a) damages any property

A
  1. Intentionally
  2. Damages
  3. Property
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30
Q

What are the elements in this Section:
Summary Offences Act 1981 Section 11 Wilful Damage
(1) every person is liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 3 months of a fine not exceeding $2000 who intentionally
(a) sets fire to tree or other vegetation

A
  1. Intentionally
  2. Sets fire to
  3. Tree or other vegetation
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31
Q

What are the elements in Burglary to a building?

A
  1. Enters
  2. Building
  3. Without Authority
  4. With intent to commit an imprisonable offence in the building
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32
Q

What is one notification right that the victim should be advised of?

A

If the offender gets bail

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33
Q

What is one notification right that the victim should be advised of?

A

When the offender gets released on bail

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34
Q

Where is the place Police record updates to Victims

A

Victim Contact Node (VCN) in National Intelligence Application (NIA).

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35
Q

What does VRA 2002 stand for?

A

Victims Rights Act 2002

36
Q

What is Victim Focus?

A

Reducing repeat victimisation.

37
Q

Under Victim Focus what can you give to a first time victim?

A

Prevention Advice

38
Q

Under Victim Focus what can you give to a high-risk repeat victims?

A

More formalised plans.

39
Q

Victims Rights Act 2002 Section 7

A

Treatment : Courtesy and Compassion

40
Q

Victims Rights Act 2002 Section 8

A

Access to Services

41
Q

Victims Rights Act 2002 Section 11

A

Inform Victims of Services available

42
Q

Victims Rights Act 2002 Section 12

A

Supplying Information

43
Q

Victims Rights Act 2002 Section 29

A

Victims of Specified Events

44
Q

What is CVA

A

Court Victims Advisors

45
Q

What is the form name for CVA?

A

Court Services for Victims Referral Form (CSV1)

46
Q

When must the CSV1 be completed/forwarded?

A

Before the date of the court hearing or on the date of the offenders court appearance.

47
Q

J in the phonetic alphabet

A

Juliet

48
Q

X in the phonetic alphabet

A

Xray

49
Q

D in the phonetic alphabet

A

Delta

50
Q

M in the phonetic alphabet

A

Mike

51
Q

O in the phonetic alphabet

A

Oscar

52
Q

V in the phonetic alphabet

A

Victor

53
Q

What does 10-2 mean?

A

En-route to a CAD event previously dispatched.

54
Q

What does 10-3 mean?

A

Available for dispatch

55
Q

What does 10-7 mean?

A

Arrived at the scene

56
Q

What does 10-10 mean?

A

Officer in danger.

57
Q

What does K-1 mean?

A

No further action required

58
Q

What does K-3 mean?

A

No offence was disclosed therefore close the dispatch.

59
Q

What does K-6 mean?

A

There will have to be a written report for the event.

60
Q

What does K-9 mean?

A

A person at the event has been arrested.

61
Q

What should you think before transmitting?

A

ABC

62
Q

What does A stand for in ABC (radio)

A

Accuracy - be accurate in what you say.

63
Q

What does B stand for in ABC (radio)

A

Brevity - be concise in what you’re saying.

64
Q

What does C stand for in ABC (radio)

A

Clarity - make sure you’re clear and speak slow.

65
Q

What is criminal law?

A

Imprisonable offences and dealing with fines.

66
Q

What is civil law?

A

Dealing with individual rights, this is also known as torts.

67
Q

List the NZ Court system from low-high

A

District Court (youth court, family court)
High Court
Court of Appeal
Supreme Court

68
Q

What court hears appeals for District Courts?

A

High Court.

69
Q

What is the doctrine of precedent?

A

Judge is bound to decisions made at a higher court level.
Judges at same level can make own decisions.

70
Q

What is a jury trial?

A

The jury will have full authority of the verdict.

71
Q

What is PPS?

A

Police Prosecution Services

72
Q

What is adjournment?

A

The matter has been stood down for a later date/time.

73
Q

What is Remand at Large

A

You’re remanded until the next court hearing but without bail.

74
Q

What is Recess?

A

A break in the court room.

75
Q

What is the role of the registra?

A

Reads out charges to the court.
Labels and numbers exhibits.

76
Q

What is the role of the Court Orderly?

A

Responsible for the Order of the court
Swear in witnesses (in some courts).

77
Q

What is the role of The Defendant?

A

The subject of the proceedings.
Is not compelled to give evidence

78
Q

What is a statute?

A

Act of parliament.

79
Q

What does the chain of evidence refer to?

A

Each person who has custody of the evidence from location found to court

80
Q

Can you only have part of the elements for a successful conviction?

A

Negative.
You must have ALL elements to have a successful conviction.

81
Q

Is the high court bound by decisions from the court of appeal?

A

Yes because the high court is lower than the court of appeal.

82
Q

3 reasons why hearsay evidence might not be admissable

A
  1. unreliable.
  2. might misunderstand the information said from the other person.
  3. when you retell it, there might be inaccuracies.
83
Q

Why would Hearsay Evidence be admissible?

A

If the person ith the evidence is unavailable and if there is going to be undue expense in obtaining the witness.

84
Q

What is Opinion Evidence?

A

Evidence based on personal opinion from observed facts.

85
Q

Why is Opinion Evidence not generally acceptable?

A

When a witness makes a statement it needs to be factual.

86
Q

Propensity Evidence Definition

A

Propensity evidence is evidence that shows the tendency in the way a person behaves or acts or their state of mind.

87
Q

Why is Propensity Evidence generally not admissible?

A

Because it is not a fact, it’s more of a way to show the defendant’s tendency in wrong-doings from previous convictions rather than what is happening in the current cases.

Police College Aronui (3 decks)

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