Day 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Performance Reports include the following items:

A
  1. A user focus
  2. Specific time horizons
  3. Exceptional items that are controllable

Note: performance Reports do not include strategic plans - they are more specific and short term focused

MCQ-03996

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2
Q

What incentive design would most likely encourage the use of non-financial measures by a manager?

A

Tying incentives to a managers individual effort

MCQ-04126

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3
Q

Define: Benchmarking

A

Would be used by a company in comparing it’s financial data to published information to determine if optimal results have been achieved

MCQ-05801

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4
Q

What method involves comparing internal processes that need to be improved to external companies that are best in class?

A

Benchmarking

MCQ-06265

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5
Q

Non-financial performance measures are preferable to financial performance measures to motivate operational personnel because:

A

Non-financial measures are more easily associated with operational objectives

MCQ-06494

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6
Q

Quality Programs: The technique commonly used to determine zero defects and goalpost conformance is:

A

Control Chart

Shows performance of a particular process in relation to the upper and lower limits of deviation

MCQ-03875

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7
Q

Quality Programs: The technique used to analyze the source of potential problems and their locations within a process is called:

A

Fishbone Diagram

Describes a process, the contributions to the process, and the potential problems that could arise in the process

MCQ-03878

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8
Q

Define: Pareto Diagram

A

Illustrates the cumulative effect of errors or process issues in both a line graph (that accounts for all errors or issues) and a histogram (that displays individual errors or issues in relation to all other issues)

MCQ-05141

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9
Q

What elements of the manufacturing process would you see on a Fishbone Diagram?

A
  1. Method
  2. Manpower
  3. Machinery
  4. Materials

MCQ-06777

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10
Q

Responsibility accounting defines an operating center that is responsible for revenue and costs as a:

A

Profit Center

MCQ-03866

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11
Q

What organizational segment is most like an independent business?

A

Investment Center - they are responsible for revenues, expenses, and invested capital

MCQ-03868

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12
Q

Controllable Margin is best described as:

A

Contribution margin net of controllable fixed costs (those costs that managers can impact in less than one year)

MCQ-05140

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13
Q

What is a financial measure of success on a balanced scorecard?

A

Sales growth

MCQ-05270

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14
Q

The balanced scorecard defines organizational performance in four dimensions:

A
  1. Innovation
  2. Customer Satisfaction
  3. Internal Business Process
  4. Finance

MCQ-06994

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15
Q

Product-Quality-Related costs incurred in detecting individual products that do not conform to specifications is an example of:

A

Appraisal Costs

Ex:
- Statistical quality checks
- Inspections
- Testing
- Maintenance of lab

MCQ-03896

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16
Q

Four categories associated with Product Cost:

A
  1. Prevention
  2. Appraisal
  3. External failure
  4. Internal failure

MCQ-03898