DAY 12 Flashcards

1
Q

abolish

A

v. 폐지하다

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2
Q

accede

A

v. (지위에) 오르다

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3
Q

archaeologist

A

n. 고고학자

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4
Q

attack

A

n. 공격 v. (병이 사람을) 침범하다

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5
Q

brandish

A

v. (칼, 창 등을) 휘두르다

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6
Q

break out

A

(전쟁, 폭동 등이) 일어나다 / (드드러기 등이) 나다

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7
Q

civilization

A

n. 문명

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8
Q

collossal

A

a. 거대한

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9
Q

conflict

A

n. 갈등, 충돌

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10
Q

consecutive

A

a. 연속적인

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11
Q

counterpart

A

n. 대응물, 상응하는 것

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12
Q

credence

A

n. 믿음, 신용

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13
Q

defeat

A

v. 패배시키다, 쳐부수다

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14
Q

derive

A

v. 얻다, 끌어내다 / 유래하다

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15
Q

elevate

A

v. (지위, 등급 등을) 높이다 / (사물을) 들어올리다

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16
Q

excavation

A

n. 발굴

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17
Q

expand

A

v. 확장하다, 넓히다

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18
Q

flourish

A

v. 번창하다, 번영하다 / 잘 자라다

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19
Q

found

A

v. (회사, 나라를) 세우다

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20
Q

integral

A

a. 필수의 / 전체의, 완전한

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21
Q

invade

A

v. (남의 나라를) 침략하다, 침입하다 / 침해하다

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22
Q

irreversible

A

a. 회복 불가능한, 뒤집을 수 없는

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23
Q

lapse

A

v. (어떤 상태에) 빠지다

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24
Q

legacy

A

n. 유산, 유물

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25
Q

liquidate

A

v. 죽이다, 제거하다 / (회사의 부채, 자산을) 정리하다

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26
Q

medieval

A

a. 중세의

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27
Q

occasion

A

n. 때, 경우

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28
Q

occupy

A

v. 점령하다, 차지하다 / 전념시키다

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29
Q

originate

A

v. 시작되다, 비롯하다 / 발명하다

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30
Q

progress

A

n. 진보, 향상 / 진행

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31
Q

purpose

A

n. 목적, 의도

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32
Q

rebel

A

n. 반군, 반역자 v. 반란을 일으키다

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33
Q

reclaim

A

v. 간척하다, 개간하다

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34
Q

reign

A

n. 지배, 통치

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35
Q

remain

A

v. 여전히 ~이다 n. 잔해

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36
Q

restore

A

v. 회복하다, 복구하다

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37
Q

reveal

A

v. 밝히다, 드러내다

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38
Q

rout

A

v. 완패시키다

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39
Q

speculate

A

v. 추측하다 / 투기하다

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40
Q

strategy

A

n. 전략, 책략

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41
Q

succeed

A

v. (지위, 재산 등을) 계승하다, ~의 뒤를 잇다

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42
Q

trace back to

A

(유래, 기원 등이) ~까지 거슬러 올라가다

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43
Q

transition

A

n. 이행, 변천

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44
Q

atrocity

A

n. 악행, 잔학 행위

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45
Q

beleaguer

A

v. 포위하다, 둘러싸다

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46
Q

bellicose

A

a. 호전적인, 싸움을 좋아하는

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47
Q

clamp down on

A

~를 탄압하다, ~을 단속하다

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48
Q

culminate

A

v. 절정에 이르다 / ~으로 끝나다

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49
Q

demise

A

n. 종말, 소멸 / 사망

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50
Q

downtrodden

A

a. 억압받는, 탄압받는

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51
Q

emancipation

A

n. 해방, 노예 해방

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52
Q

encroach

A

v. 침입하다, 침략하다

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53
Q

epitomize

A

v. ~의 전형이다

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54
Q

espouse

A

v. (사상.주의를) 신봉하다

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55
Q

exhume

A

v. (시체.무덤을) 발굴하다

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56
Q

expunge

A

v. 지우다, 삭제하다

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57
Q

flagitious

A

a. 흉악한, 극악 무도한

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58
Q

genocide

A

n. 집단 학살, 대량 살육

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59
Q

hieroglyph

A

n. 상형 문자

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60
Q

hoard

A

n. 저장, 저장물 v. 저장하다

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61
Q

ignominious

A

a. 불명예스러운, 면목없는

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62
Q

insurgence

A

n. 폭동, 반란

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63
Q

oust

A

v. 내쫓다, 축출하다

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64
Q

patrimony

A

n. 세습 재산 / 유전, 전승

65
Q

perpetuate

A

v. 영속시키다

66
Q

plunder

A

v. 약탈하다, 강탈하다

67
Q

principality

A

n. 공국

68
Q

progeny

A

n. 소산, 결과 / 자손

69
Q

quell

A

v. 진압하다 / (감정을) 억누르다

70
Q

subdue

A

v. 정복하다 / 억제하다

71
Q

usurp

A

v. (왕위.권력을) 빼앗다

72
Q

wield

A

v. (무기를) 휘두르다 / (권력을) 행사하다

73
Q

afterward

A

ad. 그 이후, 나중에

74
Q

amass

A

v. 모으다, 축적하다

75
Q

ancestry

A

n. 조상 / 가문

76
Q

antecedent

A

a. 앞서는, 선행하는

77
Q

anthropology

A

n. 인류학

78
Q

archive

A

n. 기록 보관소 / 공문서

79
Q

arise from

A

~에서 기인하다

80
Q

aristocracy

A

n. 귀족 / 귀족 사회

81
Q

aristocrat

A

n. 귀족

82
Q

astrology

A

n. 점성술

83
Q

beset

A

v. 에워싸다, 포위하다

84
Q

brutal

A

a. 야만적인, 잔혹한

85
Q

brutality

A

n. 잔인성, 잔혹 행위

86
Q

bygone

A

a. 지나간, 과거의

87
Q

captivating

A

a. 매혹적인

88
Q

captive

A

n. 포로 a. 포로의, 사로잡힌

89
Q

come to a close

A

끝나다

90
Q

confederate

A

v. 동맹하다, 연합하다

91
Q

confer

A

v. 수여하다, 주다

92
Q

cradle

A

n. 요람 / 발상지

93
Q

dethrone

A

v. (왕을) 퇴위시키다

94
Q

dictatorship

A

n. 독재 정권

95
Q

ebb and flow

A

성쇠를 되풀이하다

96
Q

enlightened

A

a. 계몽된, 개화된

97
Q

enlist

A

v. (군에) 입대하다

98
Q

enthrone

A

v. 왕위에 앉히다

99
Q

era

A

n. 시대, 연대

100
Q

feudalism

A

n. 봉건 제도

101
Q

forerunner

A

n. 선구자 / 전조

102
Q

heir to the throne

A

왕위 계승자

103
Q

hierarchy

A

n. 계급제, 계층제

104
Q

imperialism

A

n. 제국주의, 영토 확장주의

105
Q

in retrospect

A

되돌아 보면, 회고해 보면

106
Q

inscribe

A

v. 새기다

107
Q

lineage

A

n. 혈통 / 자손

108
Q

mercenary

A

n. 용병

109
Q

milestone

A

n. 이정표 / 획기적인 사건

110
Q

mint

A

v. (화폐를) 주조하다

111
Q

monarch

A

n. 군주

112
Q

mummify

A

v. 미라로 만들다

113
Q

onset

A

n. 시작, 발발

114
Q

onward

A

ad. 앞으로, 나아가서

115
Q

oppressive

A

a. 압제적인

116
Q

outset

A

n. 착수, 시초

117
Q

pave the way

A

터를 닦다, 기틀을 마련하다

118
Q

realm

A

n. 왕국 / 범위 / 분야

119
Q

reap

A

v. 수확하다 / 보답을 받다

120
Q

regime

A

n. 정권, 체제

121
Q

relic

A

n. 유물, 유적

122
Q

retaliate

A

v. 보복하다, 앙갚음하다

123
Q

revolt

A

n. 반란

124
Q

riot

A

v. 폭동을 일으키다

125
Q

savage

A

a. 야만적인, 미개의

126
Q

seize

A

v. 붙잡다 / 빼앗다

127
Q

siege

A

n. 포위, 포위 기간

128
Q

splendor

A

n. 화려함, 장관

129
Q

take root

A

뿌리를 내리다

130
Q

treaty

A

n. 계약, 조약

131
Q

unearth

A

v. 발굴하다

132
Q

uprising

A

n. 반란, 폭동

133
Q

ancestor

A

n. 조상, 선조

134
Q

ancient

A

a. 고대의, 먼 옛날의

135
Q

battlefield

A

n. 전쟁터

136
Q

betray

A

v. 배반하다

137
Q

betrayal

A

n. 배신

138
Q

burial ground

A

묘지

139
Q

bury

A

v. 묻다, 매장하다

140
Q

conquer

A

v. 정복하다

141
Q

conquest

A

n. 정복

142
Q

cruel

A

a. 잔인한, 잔혹한

143
Q

golden age

A

전성기

144
Q

historical site

A

유적지

145
Q

legend

A

n. 전설, 구전

146
Q

legendary

A

a. 전설적인 / 유명한

147
Q

liberate

A

v. 자유롭게 하다, 해방하다

148
Q

liberty

A

n. 자유

149
Q

noble

A

n. 귀족 a. 고귀한

150
Q

pioneer

A

v. 개척하다 n. 개척자

151
Q

prehistoric

A

a. 선사 시대의

152
Q

primitive

A

a. 원시의 / 미개한

153
Q

prosper

A

v. 번영하다, 번창하다

154
Q

prosperity

A

n. 번영, 번창

155
Q

revenge

A

v. 복수 v. 복수하다

156
Q

royal

A

a. 왕실의, 왕족의

157
Q

royalty

A

n. 왕족 / 저작권 사용료

158
Q

slavery

A

n. 노예 제도

159
Q

territory

A

n. 영토 / 영역, 분야