Day 1 Outside Work: Welding and Procedure Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of shielding gas in arc welding processes?

A

To protect the weld puddle from atmospheric contamination

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2
Q

What is the function of the pressure regulator in welding equipment?

A

To control the gas pressure to the desired level

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3
Q

What is the main reason for using helium in welding processes?

A

Its chemical inertness and low reactivity

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4
Q

How does the keyhole technique in plasma welding benefit the welding process?

A

It provides deeper and narrower penetration

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5
Q

Why should a weld never be filed down to improve its appearance?

A

It can weaken the structural integrity of the weld

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6
Q

What is the typical consequence of excessive fluidity of molten metal during welding?

A

The metal tends to sag

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7
Q

Which gas is typically used for the outer envelope when brazing aluminum with acetylene?

A

Hydrogen

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8
Q

Which factor is most critical when selecting a welding tip size?

A

The amount of heat it directs onto the metal

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9
Q

In terms of arc positioning, what is advised when welding in a vertical position to control the flow of molten metal?

A

Adjust the current settings

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10
Q

Which is an incorrect method to check for gas leaks in welding equipment?

A

Using a flame

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11
Q

Why is it important to ensure the proper machine setup and adjustment in welding?

A

To achieve the desired quality of the weld

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12
Q

How does the coefficient of linear expansion affect the welding process?

A

It causes dimensional changes in the metal due to heat

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13
Q

Why is a soft flame used in silver soldering?

A

To prevent overheating of the base metal

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14
Q

What is the disadvantage of the MIG welding process for repair work?

A

Weld quality is difficult to determine without testing

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15
Q

What is the primary challenge when welding in an overhead position?

A

Managing the flow of molten metal due to gravity

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16
Q

What role does the plasma cutter play in welding?

A

It cuts through metal with precision

17
Q

What does the presence of porosity in a weld indicate?

A

Improper shielding gas coverage

18
Q

What aspect of the welding process does the coefficient of linear expansion primarily affect?

A

Dimensional changes due to temperature

19
Q

What is the main challenge faced by beginners in striking an arc in SMAW?

A

Electrode sticking to the work

20
Q

Which of the following is a key characteristic of a properly executed weld seam?

A

It has uniform thickness and even spacing of ripples

21
Q

How does uneven heating affect the welded joint?

A

It leads to stress and possible deformation

22
Q

What characterizes a good weld bead on a flat plate?

A

Good penetration into the base metal

23
Q

What is the significance of having a good view of the weld puddle?

A

To ensure the welding is kept within the joint

24
Q

What happens if the electrode in SMAW is not withdrawn quickly enough after touching the base metal?

A

The electrode sticks to the work

25
Q

Which welding process was originally developed for welding magnesium in the Northrop XP-56 flying wing?

A

TIG Welding