Day 1 Flashcards
Personal study
Blog
Noun
- A record of your activities or opinions that you put on the Internet for other people to read and that you change regularly:
- There are two or three blogs that I read daily.
Verb
- To write a blog:
- He blogs about travelling around the world.
Lure
- An artificial insect or other small animal that is put on the end of a fishing line to attract fish.
- The quality or power that something or someone has that makes it, him, or her attractive:
- The lure of fame/power/money.
- He could not resist the lure of great riches.
- I don’t understand the lure of fame.
Fame
Noun: the state of being known or recognized by many people because of your achievements, skills, etc.:
- She first rose to fame as a singer at the age of 16.
- She moved to London in search of fame and fortune.
- The town’s fame rests on its beautiful cathedral.
Comper
Someone who regularly enters competitions, for example in magazines or on the internet, in order to win prizes:
- Some compers enter as many as 100 online competitions a day.
High-profile
Adjective: attracting a lot of attention and interest from the public and newspapers, television, etc.:
- High-profile politicians.
- He resigned from a high-profile job as economic adviser to the president.
Hook up
Informal phrasal verb: to meet or begin to work with another person or organization:
- A conference where startup companies can hookup with investors.
hook sb up (with sb/sth)
Informal phrasal verb: to arrange for someone to meet or work with another person or organization:
- We videotape applicants in practice interviews and hook them up with employers.
Odds
Noun [ plural ]
- The probability (= how likely it is) that a particular thing will or will not happen:
- If you drive a car all your life, the odds are that you’ll have an accident at some point.
- There are heavy odds against people succeeding in such a bad economic climate.
- What are the odds on him being (= do you think he will be) re-elected?
- The overall odds of winning a lottery prize are 1 in 13.
Adjectif
- Strange or unexpected:
- Her father was an odd man.
- What an odd thing to say.
- The skirt and jacket looked a little odd together.
- That’s odd - I’m sure I put my keys in this drawer and yet they’re not here.
- It’s odd that no one’s seen him.
- It must be odd to go back to your home town after forty years away.
Synonyms: bizarre, curious (STRANGE) mainlyUK, eccentric (STRANGE), eerie, freakish, funny(STRANGE), outlandish, disapproving, peculiar (STRANGE), strange (UNUSUAL), weird
- Not happening often:
- She does the odd teaching job but nothing permanent.
- You get the odd person who’s rude to you but they’re generally quite helpful.
- (Of numbers) not able to be divided exactly by two:
- 3, 5, and 7 are all odd numbers.
- The houses on this side of the street all have odd numbers.
Opposite: even (NUMBER)
- Used after a number, especially a number that can be divided by ten, to show that the exact number is not known:
- I’d say Robert’s about 40-odd, maybe 45.
- Of something that should be in a pair or set) separated from its pair or set:
- He’s got a whole drawer full of odd socks.
- I’d got a few odd (= I had various) balls of wool left over.
Comping
Informal noun: the activity of regularly entering competitions, for example in magazines or on the internet, in order to win prizes:
- Comping is a potentially profitable hobby.
Accommodation
Noun: a place to stay or live:
(US usually accommodations [plural])
- They paid for his flights and hotel accommodation.
- There’s a shortage of cheap accommodation in the city.
- There is accommodation for about five hundred students on campus.
- Hostels are a temporary solution until the families can be housed in permanent accommodation.
Brackets
Noun (SYMBOL) [usually plural]: either of two symbols put around a word, phrase , or sentence in a piece of writing to show that what is between them should be considered as separate from the main part:
- Biographical information is included in brackets.
- You should include the date of publication in round brackets after the title.
Campsite
(US campground)
Noun: a piece of land where people on holiday can camp, usually with toilets and places for washing:
- The campsite is in a beautiful location next to the beach.
Sightseeing
Noun: the activity of visiting interesting places, especially by people on holiday:
- We did some sightseeing in Paris.
- There was no time to go sightseeing in Seattle.
Settle
Verb
- To reach a decision or an agreement about something, or to end a disagreement:
- Good, that’s all settled - you send out the invitations for the party, and I’ll organize the food.
- [+ question word] They haven’t yet settled when the wedding is going to be.
- “The tickets are €40 each.” “Well, that settles that - I can’t afford that much.”
- I’d like to get this matter settled once and for all (=reach a final decision on it).
- To arrange something:
- The details of the contract have not yet been settled.
- Our lawyer advised us that it would be better to settle out of court (=reach an agreement in a legal case without it being decided in a court of law).
- It took months to settle (=bring to an end) the dispute/strike.
- My father and I have agreed finally to settle our differences (=stop arguing).
Luggage
Noun: the bags, suitcases, etc. that contain your possessions and that you take with you when you are travelling:
- We bought some new luggage for our trip.
- Never leave your luggage unattended.
UK hand luggage (=small bags that you take with you onto the plane)
Bachelor
Noun: a man who has never married:
- He remained a bachelor until he was well into his 40s.
- Sam is a confirmed bachelor (= he is unlikely ever to want to get married).
Bachelor’s degree
Noun: a first degree at college or university.
Licence
Noun: an official document that gives you permission to own, do, or use something, usually after you have paid money and/or taken a test:
- a dog licence
- a driving licence (US driver’s licence)
- a TV licence
Formal noun: permission or freedom to do what you want:
- As parents, they allowed their children very little licence.
- [+ to infinitive] He was given licence to reform the organization.
Accreditation
Noun: the fact of being officially recognized, accepted, or approved of, or the act of officially recognizing, accepting, or approving of something:
- The college was given full accreditation in 1965.
- The committee has established new procedures for the accreditation of degrees.
Credit
Noun: praise, approval, or honour:
get credit for
- She got no credit for solving the problem.
get the credit
- I do the work, and you get the credit — how is that fair?
take credit for
- Her boss took credit for it.
take the credit
- So many people were involved in this, I can’t take all of the credit.
Thesaurus
Noun
- A type of dictionary in which words with similar meanings are arranged in groups.
- A book or electronic text that helps you find words with similar meanings by listing them together.
Hitchhiking
The act of traveling by getting free rides from passing vehicles, typically by standing on the side of the road and signaling drivers with a thumb gesture.
- They spent the summer hitchhiking around Europe.
Turbulence
Irregular and often violent movement of air or water that makes a plane, boat, or other vehicle move in an unsteady way.
- The plane encountered severe turbulence during the flight.
Strike
- Work Stoppage
- The workers went on strike to demand higher wages.
- A blow or hit
- He delivered a powerful strike to his opponent.
- A military attack: An attack with weapons, especially as part of a military operation by aircraft dropping bombs.
- The air force conducted a strike on the enemy base.
Delay
- A period of time by which something is late or postponed.
- A situation in which something happens later or more slowly than you expected
- The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
Motorway
A British term for a major road designed for fast traffic, with multiple lanes and limited access points.
A large, high-speed road for long-distance traffic, with several lanes and limited access.
- We took the motorway to get to the city quickly.
Traffic jam
A situation where a large number of vehicles are unable to move or move very slowly due to congestion on the road.
- We were stuck in a traffic jam for over an hour.
Queue
A line or sequence of people or vehicles waiting for their turn to be served or to proceed.
- There was a long queue at the ticket counter.
Flight attendant
A member of the airline crew responsible for ensuring the safety and comfort of passengers during a flight.
- The flight attendant demonstrated the safety procedures before takeoff.
Coastline
The particular shape of the coast, especially as seen from above, from the sea, or on a map.
Coach
- A long motor vehicle with comfortable seats, used to take groups of people on journeys:
- We’re going to the airport by coach.
- Coach trip.
- Someone whose job is to teach people to improve at a sport, skill, or school subject:
- A tennis/maths coach.
Training
- The process of learning the skills you need to do a particular job or activity:
- A training course.
- A teacher-training college.
- New staff have/receive a week’s training in how to use the system.
Platform
- A long, flat raised structure at a railway station, where people get on and off trains:
- The next train for Aberdeen will depart from platform 9.
- The raised part of the floor in a large room, from which you make a speech or give a musical performance:
- Speaker after speaker mounted/took the platform to denounce the policy.
- This brilliant young violinist has appeared on concert platforms all round the world.
The platform
- The people who are up on a platform in order to speak to an audience:
- An elderly lady stood up and said she had a question for the platform.
Newsagent
A shop that sells newspapers and magazines, as well as some foods and things that people often buy such as cigarettes:
- Do you want anything from the newsagent’s apart from a paper?
Aisle
- A long, narrow space between rows of seats in an aircraft, cinema, or church:
- Would you like an aisle seat or would you prefer to be by the window?
- A long, narrow space between the rows of shelves in a large shop:
- You’ll find the shampoo and the soap in the fourth aisle from the entrance.
Altitude
Height above sea level:
- We are currently flying at an altitude of 15,000 metres.
- Mountain climbers use oxygen when they reach higher altitudes.
Coherence
Noun
The situation when the parts of something fit together in a natural or reasonable way:
- There was no coherence between the first and the second half of the film.
- Essays will be marked for punctuation, grammar and coherency.
Cohesion
Noun (formal)
The situation when the members of a group or society are united:
- Social/national cohesion.
- The lack of cohesion within the party lost them votes in the election.
(of objects) the state of sticking together, or (of people) being in close agreement and working well together:
- The team just seems to lack cohesion.
Harbour
Noun
An area of water next to the coast, often protected from the sea by a thick wall, where ships and boats can shelter:
- Our hotel room overlooked a pretty little fishing harbour.
Enhance
Verb
To improve the quality, amount, or strength of something:
- These scandals will not enhance the organization’s reputation.