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Purposive Communication > Day 1 > Flashcards

Day 1 Flashcards

1
Q

2 types of grammar

A

Descriptive Grammar
Prescriptive Grammar

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2
Q

type of grammar that is used in communication and understanding

A

Descriptive Grammar

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3
Q

Type of grammar that is used based on rules

A

Prescriptive Grammar

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4
Q

Building blocks of language

A

Figures of Speech

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5
Q

Open class

A

Content words

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6
Q

Closed class

A

Function words

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7
Q

Kinds of content words (NVAAI)

A

Noun
Verb
Adjectives
Adverbs
Interjection

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8
Q

Kinds of funtions words (PPCA)

A

Pronouns
Preposition
Conjunction
Articles

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9
Q

Word used to name a person, place, thing, state of quality.

A

Noun

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10
Q

Kinds of Nouns

A

Proper
Common
Collective
Mass
Concrete
Abstract

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11
Q

Kinds of nouns that are SPECIFIC

A

Proper Nound

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12
Q

Kinds of Nouns

Improper/general

A

Common noun

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13
Q

Kinds of nouns

Name groups

A

Collective noun

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14
Q

Kinds of Nouns

Cannot be counted

A

Mass noun

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15
Q

Kinds of noun

Countable

A

Concrete

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16
Q

Kinds of Nouns

refer to ideas and feelings

A

Abstract

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17
Q

K.Nouns:

ex: Jake, Fenilla, Monday, Davao City

A

Proper Noun

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18
Q

K.Noun:

man, student, clinic, teacher, school

A

Common Noun

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19
Q

K.Noun:

family, army, flock, choir

A

Collective Noun

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20
Q

K.Noun:

salt, sugar, flour, feedback, equipment

A

Mass Noun

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21
Q

K.Noun:

petals, tables, pens, cups

A

Concrete Noun

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22
Q

K.Noun

sadness, joy, brilliance

A

Abstract Noun

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23
Q

Function of Nouns (SuVDISOOA)

A

Subject
Vocative
Direct Object
Indirect Object
Subject Noun Predicate
Object Noun Predicate
Object of the Preposition
Appositive

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24
Q

F.Noun

one that is talked about

A

Subject of the Sentence

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25
Q

F.Noun

directly addressed

A

Vocative

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26
Q

F.Noun

MAUREEN expressed her gratitude to her fans.

A

Subject of the Sentences

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27
Q

F.Noun

Where is everybody, MAUREEN?

A

Vocative

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28
Q

F.Noun

answers the question WHO and WHAT

A

Direct object

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29
Q

F.Noun

Maureen left FROILAN food for the holidays.

A

Indirect Object

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30
Q

F.Noun

Answers the question WHOM or FOR WHOM

A

Indirect Object

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31
Q

F.Noun

refers back to the subject

A

Subject Noun Predicate

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32
Q

F.Noun

refers back to the object

A

Object Noun Predicate

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33
Q

F.Noun

Comes after the preposition

A

Object of the Preposition

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34
Q

F.Noun

renames another noun

A

Appositive

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35
Q

F.Noun

Maureen is the ACTRESS.

A

Subject Noun Predicate

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36
Q

F.Noun

The group appointed Maureen LEADER of the club.

A

Object Noun Predicate

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37
Q

F.Noun

Maureen correlates love with EFFORT.

A

Object of the Preposition

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38
Q

F.Noun

Maureen, my sister, celebrates her birthday.

A

Appositive

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39
Q

used to replace noun

A

Pronoun

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40
Q

K.Pronouns

refer to the speaker, person spoken to, person spoken about

A

Personal Pronoun

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41
Q

K.Pronoun

identifiable but not specifies person or thing

A

Indifiite Pronouns

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42
Q

K.Pronoun

Refer back to the subject

used to emphasize the antecedent

A

Reflexive and Intensive Pronoun

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43
Q

K.Pronoun

points out, put in the first word of the sentence

A

Demonstrative Pronoun

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44
Q

K.Pronoun

used to link one phrase or clause to another phrase or clause.

A

Relative Pronoun

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45
Q

K.Pronoun

uses “who, which, what, whom, whose, whoever” in asking question

A

Interrogative Pronoun

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46
Q

Case of Pronoun that functions as the subject of the sentence

A

Subjective/Nominative

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47
Q

Case of Pronoun that funtions as the object of a verb

A

Objective

48
Q

Case of Pronoun that function as marker or possession

A

Possessive

49
Q

Person talking

A

First Person

50
Q

I, Me, Us, We, My, Our, Mine, Ours, Ourself, Ourselves

A

First Person

51
Q

the person spoken to

A

Second Person

52
Q

you, your, yours, yourself, yourselves

A

Second Person

53
Q

the person being talked about

A

Third person

54
Q

he, she, it, its, they, him, her, them, their, his, hers, theirs, himself, herself, itself, themselves

A

Third person

55
Q

any, anybody, nobody, anyone, each, everyone, one, someone, somebody, every, either, neither

(S or P)

A

Singular (S)

56
Q

all, some, few, both, several, many

(S or P)

A

Plural (P)

57
Q

any, anybody, all, some, few, both, several, many is an example of what kind of pronoun

A

Indefinite Pronoun

58
Q

“I owe it to MYSELF” is what kind of pronoun

A

Reflexive

59
Q

“I MYSELF made that decision” is what kind of pronoun

A

Intensive Pronoun

60
Q

This, These, That, Those are examples of what kind of Pronoun

A

Demonstrative Pronoun

61
Q

uses who, whose, whoever, whom, that, which, whichever in asking a question is an example of what kind of pronoun?

A

Interrogative pronoun

62
Q

Denotes an action, occurence, or state of existence.

A

Verb

63
Q

heart of the sentence

A

Verb

64
Q

Kinds of Verb (RILAT)

A

Regular Verb
Irregular Verb
Linking Verb
Auxiliary Verb
The Emphatic Verb

65
Q

K.Verb that form their past tense by adding -d or -ed to the base form

A

Regular Verb

66
Q

K.Verb

for past tense and past participle in several ways, change of spelling

A

Irregular Verb

67
Q

used to link of join the subject with a word in the predicate which relates to the subject.

A

Linking Verb

68
Q

Helping Verb

A

Auxiliary Verb

69
Q

must be followed by a simple form of the verb.

A

The Emphatic Verb

70
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

jump jumped jumped

A

Regular Verb

71
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

laugh laughed laughed

A

Regular Verb

72
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

lie   lay    lain
A

Irregular Verb

73
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

lay laid laid

A

Irregular Verb

74
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

am, is, are, was, were

A

Linking Verb

75
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

become, seem, look, smell, appear, feel, taste, sound, remain

A

Linking Verb

76
Q

Determine what kind of verb:

Has Have Had

A

Auxiliary Verb

77
Q

An auxiliary verb that is used in singular. present tense of the verb.

A

Has

78
Q

An auxiliary verb that is used in plural, present tense of the verb.

A

Have

79
Q

An auxiliary verb that is used in singular/plural, past tense of the verb.

A

Had

80
Q

Determine the kinds of verb:

DO DOES DID

A

The Emphatic Verb

81
Q

past of speech used to modify noun and pronouns

A

Adjective

82
Q

answers the questions “What kind?, How many? Which one?”

A

Adjective

83
Q

Kinds of Adjective (DOSSA COMaQ)

A

Determiners
Observations
Size
Shape
Age

Color
Origin
Materials
Quality

84
Q

K.Adj

tiny, small, huge

A

Size

85
Q

K.Adj

old, new, ancient

A

Age

86
Q

K.Adj

a, an, the, my, your

A

Determiners

87
Q

K.Adj

British, American, Mexican

A

Origin

88
Q

K.Adj

red, blue, green

A

Color

89
Q

K.Adj

gold, copper, silk

A

Material

90
Q

K.Adj

lovely, boring, nice

A

observations

91
Q

K.Adj

round, square, rectangle

A

Shape

92
Q

K.Adj

limiters for compound nound

A

Quaifier

93
Q

parts of speech which modifies adverb, an adjective or another adverb.

A

Adverb

94
Q

Answers the questions “How? When? Where? To what extent?”

A

Adverb

95
Q

Adv.

tells us WHEN something is done or happens

A

Adv. of Time

96
Q

Adv.

tells us WHERE something is done of happens.

A

Adv. of Place

97
Q

Adv.

tells us HOW something is done of happens.

A

Adv. of Manner

98
Q

Adv.

tells us the LEVEL OF EXTENT

A

Adv. of degree

99
Q

Adv.

tells us HOW OFTEN

A

Adv. of Frequency

100
Q

Adv.

See you later.

A

Adv of Time

101
Q

Adv.

The people are slowly responding to the call for change.

A

adv. of manner

102
Q

Adv.

Do not find love elsewhere, it is here.

A

Adv. of place

103
Q

Adv.

It was quite impressive.

A

Adv. of degree

104
Q

Adv.

He always organizes shows.

A

Adv. of Frequency

105
Q

a word expressing the RELATIONSHIP between a noun, prnoun, and other elements.

A

Preposition

106
Q

a word used to connect sentences, clauses, phrases or words.

A

Conjuction

107
Q

Kinds of Conjuction (CSC)

A

Coordinating Conjuction
Subordinating Conjuction
Correlative Conjuction

108
Q

K.Con.

join equals to one another

A
109
Q

K.Con

FANBOYS

A

Coordinating

110
Q

K.Con.

He wanted to stay,but hus heart spoke otherwise.

A

Coordinating

111
Q

K.Con.

introduces a subordinate clause

A

Subordinating

112
Q

K.Con.

a paired conjuction that links balanced words, phrases, and clauses

A

Correlative

113
Q

a word that expresses the feelings or emotion

A

Interjection

114
Q

Ah! Oh! Uh! Alas! Hey! Ouch! Well! Wow!

A

Interjection

115
Q

afterwards, althoug, unless…

A

Subordinating

116
Q

either…or, neither…nor…

A

Correlative

Purposive Communication (3 decks)

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