Dates in Revolutionary Flashcards

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1
Q

when had elizabeth garret anderson learned french in order to obtain a medical degree?

A

1870

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2
Q

when did elizabeth garret anderson gain membership of the BMA?

A

1873

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3
Q

when was a law passed to allow women to enter medical professions?

A

1867

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4
Q

when did elizabeth garret anderson set up new hospital for women and children?

A

1872

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5
Q

when was the London School of Medicine for Women founded?

A

1874

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6
Q

when did humphry davy discover that nitrous oxide worked as an effective local anaesthetic?

A

1799

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7
Q

when did horace wells use nitrous oxide in a public demonstration to remove a tooth?

A

1845

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8
Q

when was the first public demonstration of ether?

A

1846

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9
Q

when did crawford long discover anaesthetic qualities of ether?

A

1842

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10
Q

when did james simpson discover that chloroform was an effective general anaesthetic?

A

1847

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11
Q

when was chloroform popularised by queen victoria?

A

1853

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12
Q

when did william halstead investigate using cocaine as local anaesthetic?

A

1884

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13
Q

when did ignaz semmelweiss propose hand washing with chlorinated lime solutions?

A

1847

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14
Q

when did ignaz semmelweiss publish ‘Etiology, Concept and Prophylaxis of childbed fever’ ?

A

1861

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15
Q

when was lister’s operation at King’s College Hospital to promote use of carbolic spray?

A

1877

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16
Q

when did florence nightingale become a nurse?

A

1849

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17
Q

when was ‘notes on nursing’ published?

A

1859

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18
Q

when was Nightingale School of Nursing in St Thomas’ Hospital set up?

A

1860

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19
Q

when was Pasteur asked by a French winemaker to investigate why their wine was going off?

A

1850s

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20
Q

when did louis pasteur publish his work on germ theory?

A

1861

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21
Q

when was pasteur working with his assistant, Charles Chamberland, to try to find a cure for chicken cholera?

A

1879

22
Q

when was pasteur’s public sheep anthrax experiment?

A

1881

23
Q

when did koch identify the germ that causes anthrax?

A

1876

24
Q

when did koch identify the germ that causes septicaemia?

A

1878

25
Q

when did koch identify the germ that causes TB?

A

1882

26
Q

when did koch identify the germ that causes cholera?

A

1883

27
Q

when did Edwin Klebs discover the diptheria germ?

A

1883

28
Q

when did Emil von Behring produce an antitoxin from blood of animals just recovered from diptheria?

A

1891

29
Q

when did william roberts carry out a series of experiments to prove that the idea of spontaneous generation was wrong?

A

1870s

30
Q

when did ehrlich receive the nobel prize in medicine for his research on the immune system?

A

1908

31
Q

when did ehrlich try to find chemicals which could act as synthetic antibodies?

A

1889

32
Q

when did ehrlich identify the bacteria which causes syphilis?

A

1905

33
Q

when did Sahachiro Hata join Ehrlich?

A

1909

34
Q

when were the first successful human trials of salvarsan 606?

A

1911

35
Q

when was gerhard domagk awarded the nobel prize for physiology?

A

1939

36
Q

when did people begin to move from rural to urban areas?

A

1750

37
Q

when was chadwick’s ‘Report on the Sanitary Conditions of the Labouring Population of Great Britain’ published?

A

1842

38
Q

when was first revolutionary-period public health act?

A

1848

39
Q

when did cholera first arrive in england?

A

1831

40
Q

when were the cholera epidemics?

A
  • 1831 - killed 50,000 people
  • 1848
  • 1854
  • 1866
41
Q

when was the great stink?

A

summer 1858

42
Q

when was bazalgette appointed to design london’s sewer system?

A

1859

43
Q

when did london’s sewer system officially open?

A

1865

44
Q

when was london’s sewer system completed?

A

1875

45
Q

when was the 2nd public health act?

A

1875

46
Q

when did the gvt form the Government Board and divide Britain into ‘sanitary areas’ administered by officers for public health?

A

1871-2

47
Q

when was the Artisans’ and Labourers’ Dwellings Improvement Act ?

A

1875

48
Q

when did Joseph Chamberlain, Mayor of Birmingham, persuade city authorities to buy local gas and water companies?

A

1875

49
Q

when was the Sale of Food and Drugs Act?

A

1875

50
Q

when was the Rivers Pollution Prevention Act?

A

1876