Dates Flashcards
1776
The first marine landing took place during the Revolutionary war. Marines invaded new providence island in the Bahamas and seized guns and supplies. The uniform of the day had A stiff leather stock that was worn around the neck, thus the nickname leatherneck
1805
Marines stormed the Barbary pirates stronghold in Burma on the shores of Tripoli Marines raised the stars and stripes for the first time in the eastern hemisphere
1847
During the Mexican war, Marines occupied the halls of Montezuma during the battle of Chapultepec in Mexico city the royal palace fell to invading Marines, who were among the first United States troops to enter the capital. Marines also help to take California
1859
Under the command of Colonel Robert Lee Lee, US Army, marine stormed the United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry to put down an attempted slave revolt led by abolitionist John Brown
1868
The Marine Corps adopted an emblem that consisted of an eagle, a globe, and an anchor. Brigadier General Jacob Zealand, seventh commandant, modified the British royal marine emblem to depict the Marines as both American and maritime. The globe and anchor signify worldwide service and sea traditions. The spread eagle is the symbol of the nation itself
1883
The official motto of the Marine Corps Semper Fidelis. Latin for always faithful was adopted. The phrase is more commonly heard as it’s abbreviation Semper Fi
1900
In support of foreign-policy, Marines from ships on the Asiatic station defended the American Legion in pecking China during the Boxer Rebellion. The Marines were part of a multi national Defense force that protected The legation quarter against attack. This small defense force held out against the boxers until a really force was able to reach Peking and end the rebellion.
1913
The Marine Corps established is aviation unit. Marine major Alfed a Cunningham was the first pilot
1917
Marines landed as part of the American force in France. Marines, participating in 8 distinct operations, distinguish themselves and were awarded a number of decorations, among them the French forrige still worn by members of the fifth and six Marines
1933
The Marine Corps was re-organized into the fleet Marine force, formerly establishing the command and administrative relations between the fleet and the Marine Corps. The Marine Corps equipment board was established at Quantico Virginia and Marines begin to devote long hours to testing and developing materials for landing operation and expeditionary service
1965
Marines landed in South Vietnam, which committed the Marine Corps to the longest war in its history. Marines conducted numerous large scale offensive operations throughout the course of the war, as well as participating in the pacification program designed to win the support of the local populace. Also in response to an attempted coup of the local government, Marines landed in the Dominican republic to evacuate and protect US citizens. The Marines formed the core of a multinational force it quickly restored the peace
1982
Marines deployed to Lebanon as part of the multinational peacekeeping force in an effort to restore peace in order to this war torn country. This action further displayed The marine concept of a force in readiness. On 23 October 1983 a suicide truck bomb attack on the headquarters building killed 241 Americans and wounded 70 others. The last Marine unit withdrew in July 1984
1991
Operation Desert Storm was launched after the Iraq government refused to comply with the United Nations resolutions. Marine aviation was heavily used when the air phase commenced in January 1991. When massive bombings failed to dislodge Iraq forces Marine ground forces swept into Kuwait and liberated the country causing severe damage to the Iraqi military capability
2001 operation enduring freedom
OEF. Is the official name used by the US government for the war in Afghanistan, together with three smaller military actions, under the umbrella of the global war on terror (GWOT) on October 7, 2001 early combat operations included a mix of strikes from the land-based B1 Lancer B2 spirit and B-52 Strato fortress bombers carrier based F-14 tomcat and F/A 18 hornet fighter and the Tomahawk cruise missile launch from both US and British ships and submarines signaled the start operation enduring freedom
2003 The 2003 invasion of Iraq
(From March 20 to May 1, 2003) was led by the United States alongside the United kingdom and the smaller contingents from Australia and Poland. Four countries participated with troops during the initial invasion phase, which lasted from March 20 to May 1