databases and Analytics Flashcards

1
Q

Relational database

A

SQL

Just like an excel spreadsheet like between them!, have relationship

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2
Q

NOSQl Databases

A

non relational database

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3
Q

Amazon EMR: Elastic Map Reduce

A

you create Hadoop clusters to analyze and process a vast amount of data

How can you create Hadoop clusters to analyse and process a vast amount of data?

EMR is a web service that enables businesses, researchers, data analysts, and developers to easily and cost-effectively process vast amounts of data.

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4
Q

AWS Glue

A

a fully managed ETL (extract, transform, and load) service. serverless to prepare data so it can be loaded for analytics.

You would like to use a serverless service to prepare data so it can be loaded for analytics. Which service would you use?

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5
Q

Glue data catalog:

A

(a central repository to store structural and operational metadata for data assets in AWS Glue)

What is the name of a central repository to store structural and operational metadata for data assets in AWS Glue?

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6
Q

DMS:database migration

A

migration of a database : to migrate databases to AWS while still being able to use the database during the migration.

You would like to migrate databases to AWS while still being able to use the database during the migration. What service allows you to do this?

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7
Q

Amazon Managed Blockchain

A

easily create and manage scalable blockchain network . Ethereum, and Hyperledger fabric. Do Not need for a trusted, central authority it is decentralized

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8
Q

Amazon QLDB- Amazon Quantum Ledger Database (Amazon QLDB

A

AWS service is an immutable ledger database

recording financial transactions: Review history of all the changes made to your application data over time

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9
Q

Amazon Neptune

A

Graph database: create complex graphs for fraud detection

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10
Q

Amazon DocumentDB

A

Fully-managed Aurora MongoDB-compatible database service. (Json-nosql database

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11
Q

Amazon Athena

A

always serverless and has SQL capabilities Query Data in S3

Which AWS database is fully serverless and has SQL capabilities?

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12
Q

Redshift

A

for OLAP : online analytical processing analytics and data warehouse

Which AWS database is a data warehouse?

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13
Q

DynamoDB

A

You would like to set up a NoSQL database that can scale with no downtime and can handle millions of requests per second.

Single-digit millisecond latency – low latency retrieval

You would like to set up a NoSQL database that can scale with no downtime and can handle millions of requests per second. Which AWS database is best suited for this work?

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14
Q

Key/value database

A

DynamoDB (serverless).

DAX (cache for DynamoDB

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15
Q

Elasticache

A

In memory database
Which in-memory AWS database can you use to reduce the load off databases and has high performance, low latency)
- Elastcheche can be used for other database

Which in-memory AWS database can you use to reduce the load off databases and has high performance, low latency?

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16
Q

RDS Deployment: read replicas

A

→ scale the read workload of your DB
→ can create up to read replicas
→ data only written on the main DB

17
Q

RDS Deployment: Multi-AZ

A

→ Fall Over in case of AZ outage (high availability)
→ Data is only read/ written to the main database
→ Can only have I other AZ as failover

18
Q

RDS Deployment: Multi-region

A
  • Fall Over in case of AZ outage (high availability)
  • Data is only read/ written to the main database
  • Can only have I other AZ as failover
19
Q

Amazon Aurora

A

Which relational database is a proprietary technology from AWS and is cloud-optimized?

Amazon Aurora is a MySQL and PostgreSQL-compatible relational database built for the cloud, that combines the performance and availability of traditional enterprise databases with the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of open source databases.

20
Q

Databased & Shared responsibility on AWS

A

Aws offers use to manage different database:

  • quick provisioning high availability, vertical and horizontal scaling
  • Monitoring, alerting
  • operating system patching is handled by AWS
  • automated backup / Restore, operations , upgrades
  • many database could run on EC2
21
Q

AWS RDS; Relational Database Service

A

following databases is a managed service with SQL capability suited for Online Transaction Processing:

Which of the following databases is a managed service with SQL capability suited for Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)?

22
Q

DynamoDB accelerator

A

DAX: Which exclusive DynamoDB feature is an in-memory cache that can improve your performance up to 10x?

  • Fully managed in memory cache for DYnamBD
  • DAX only used for and is interheated with DynamoDB
23
Q

Amazon Quicksight

A

(WS serverless service can use machine learning-powered business intelligence to create interactive dashboards such as business analytics)

allows everyone in your organization to understand your data by asking questions in natural language, exploring through interactive dashboards, or automatically looking for patterns and outliers powered by machine learning.

Use case:

  • Business analytics
  • Building visualization
  • Perform ad-hoc analysis
  • Get business insight using data