Amazon S3 section Flashcards

1
Q

S3: bucket (directories)

A
  • global unique name( (across all region all accounts)
  • tied to a region level
  • Building blocks of AWS
  • “Infinitely scaling” storage
  • EBS snapshot store in S3
  • object (files) are stored like key, metedata, and value. (Where are objects stored in Amazon S3? bucket)
  • Websites use S3 as a backbone
  • Many AWS service use Amazon S3 a an integration
  • Step 2 step approach to S3
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2
Q

S3 use case : store object on

A
  • Backup and storage
  • Disaster recovery
  • Archive
  • Hybrid cloud storage
  • Application hosting
  • Media hosting
  • Data lakes & big data analytics
  • Software delivery
  • Static website
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3
Q

S3 security

A
  • IAM policy ( user access to s3 IAM permission )
  • S3 bucket policy (public access)
    EC2 instance access - for ec2 to access it need to have an ec2 instance role then add an IAM permission to the ec2 instance role to access s3
  • S3 encryption
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4
Q

Advanced: cross- Account Access

A

USE Bucket policy : create s3 bucket policy

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5
Q

S3 websites

A
  • can host static website on S3, access wwww

- error issue: you need bucket policy allows public reads

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6
Q

S3 versioning

A
  • Multiple version for files, prevent accidental deletes

- File that are not versioned prior to enabling versioning will have version ‘null’

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7
Q

S3 Access logs

A
  • Log requests made to s3 from any account, authorized or denied will be logged into another s3 bucket
  • Used : for audit purposes,
  • have all access to s3 log buckets
  • come down to the root cause of an issue,
  • view suspicious patterns,
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8
Q

S3 ReplicationS3 Replication (CRR & SRR)

A

same-region ( SRR):
use case: log aggregation, live replication between production and test accounts

  • or cross-region (CRR) : use case: compliance, lower latency access, replication across accounts
  • must enable versioning
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9
Q

s3 storage classes

A
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10
Q

Amazon S3 standard

A
  • general General purpose
  • 99.99% availability
  • for frequently accessed data
  • use case : big data analytic, mobile & gmailing application, content distribution
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11
Q

Amazon S3 standard infrequent access (IA)

A
  • not open frequently
  • 99.9% availability
  • for data less frequently accessed but returned rapid access when needed
  • use cases: as a data store for disaster recovery, back up
  • Which S3 Storage Class is suitable for less frequently accessed data, but with rapid access when needed, while keeping a high durability and allowing an Availability Zone failure
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12
Q

Amazon S3 one Zone-infrequent access,

A

files you can recreate, and don’t rick losing it

A company stores copies of backups on Amazon S3 and requires rapid access but low resiliency. Which storage class is optimized for these requirements?

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13
Q

Amazon S3 intelligent tiering

A
  • costed optimized by automatically moving object between two access tires based on changing access patterns:
  • not know if you should use frequent or infrequently access
  • resilient against events that impact an entire availability zone
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14
Q

S3 one zone - infrequent Access (IA)

A
  • same as IA but data is stored in a single AZ
  • 99.5% availability
  • Use Case: storing secondary back copies of on-premise data or storing data you can recreate
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15
Q

Amazon Glacier

A
  • have backup and archive

is a low-cost, cloud-archive storage service that provides secure and durable storage for data archiving and online backup

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16
Q

Amazon Glacier Deep archive

A
  • a lot of archive
  • low cost: cheapest
  • data retained for longer term yeras

S3 Storage Class is the most cost-effective for archiving data with no retrieval time requirement?

17
Q

s3 lifecycle rules

A

transition object between classes

What can you use to define actions to move S3 objects between different storage classes

18
Q

S3 Glacier vault lock / S3 object lock

A

WORM ( write once Read Many ),
- can not be touch or modify it even admin

  • Which S3 feature should you use if you want to make sure that a policy will no longer be changed?
19
Q

Snow family: import data into s3 through a physical device, edge computing

A

Highly- secure, portable device to collect and process data at the edge, and migrate data into and out of AWS

20
Q

Data migration / Edge computing

A

Data migration: Long time to transfer data to aws
- snowcone: A research team deployed in a location with low-internet connection would like to move 5 TBs of data to the Cloud. Which service can it use?

  • snowball edge : Which of the following services is a petabyte-scale data moving service (as a fleet) in or out of AWS with computing capabilities?
  • snowmobile: Which of the following is an exabytes-scale data moving service in or out of AWS?

Edge computing:

  • snowcone
  • snowball edge
21
Q

Edge computing

A

anything that does not have internet, but process data

Use snowball edge /snowcone device

22
Q

OpsHub

A
  • Desktop application to manage Snow family devices
  • download for your computer \
  • need CLI
  • used to manage snow family device
23
Q

Storage gateway

A

Hybrid solution to extend on-permises storage to s3.

bridge what happen on premise to seamlessly into the AWS cloud

What hybrid AWS service is used to allow on-premises servers to seamlessly use the AWS Cloud at the storage layer?

24
Q

S3 Durability and availability :

A

Durability: how often you will leave a files

Availability: how readily available a serve is S3

25
Q

S3 Moving between storage classes

A
  • You can move to transition object between storage classes

- Moving objects can be automated using a lifecycle configuration

26
Q

snowball edge - storage optimized

A

A non-profit organization needs to regularly transfer petabytes of data to the cloud and to have access to local computing capacity. Which service can help with this task?