Data Representation - Hexadecimal System Flashcards
What is a hexadecimal system?
Number system with base 16
What is the hexadecimal value for the denary number 10?
A
What is the hexadecimal value for the denary number 15?
F
Each ______ is represented as a digit in the hexadecimal system
nibble
Applications of a hexadecimal system?
Defining colours
RGB model
Identifying software errors
MAC address
URLs and assembly code
A MAC address is made of __ bits
48
What does the first half of a MAC address represent?
Identity number of the manufacturer
What is parity checking?
It is an error-checking method that uses a parity bit in each byte of data. This bit is allocated prior to transmission.
What is an even parity?
An even parity has an even number of bit 1s in a byte.
What is a check digit?
Check digit is an error-detection method used in barcodes that uses an additional digit at the end of a string or numbers.
How are colours represented?
Hexadecimal numbers in #RRGGBB. Each letter corresponds with the amount of that primary colour
Hex code representing black
000000
Hex code representing white
FFFFFFF
Colour code for representing green
00FF00