Data collection Methods and analysis in quantitative research Flashcards

1
Q

Case control studies use?

A

Documentary records
Biological samples
Interviews

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2
Q

Cross-sectional studies use?

A
Pre existing records etc
Biological samples
Questionnaires 
Structured interviews
Surveys
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3
Q

Cohort studies use?

A

Self completing questionnaires.

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4
Q

Independent variable

A

Exposure

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5
Q

Dependable variable

A

Outcome

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6
Q

The key feature of all quantitative study methods is the consistency and accuracy of the data collection process. What is consistency and accuracy?

A
Consistency = reliability
Accuracy = validity

These ensure that data is suitable and can be generalised.

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7
Q

Surveys:

A

Attempt to quantify the prevalence of a variable.
Descriptive or correlation all (association)
Prospective or retrospective
+ cheap
- superficial, self selecting

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