Data analysis Flashcards

1
Q

-the use of statistical tools to address the research questions or objectives
-can be descriptive or inferential

A

DATA ANALYSIS

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2
Q

singel value that attempts to describe a set of data by identifying the central position within that set of data

A

Measures of Central Tendency

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3
Q

-used to find the average of ratio and interval scale data
-the sum of all the values in the data set divided by the number of values in the data set

A

MEAN

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4
Q

the middle value or score for a set of data that hss been arranged in order of magnitude

A

MEDIAN

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5
Q

-the most frequent score in a data set
-on a histogram, it represents the highest bar
-used for categorical data
-often coupled with percentage

A

MODE

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6
Q

-describes the variability in a sample or population
-used in conjunction with the mean or median to provide an overall description of the data

A

MEASURES OF DISPERSION/SPREAD

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7
Q

-the difference between the highest and lowest scores in a data set
-the simplest measure of spread

A

Range

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8
Q

-more representative idea of spread since it takes into account all scores
-shows the amoubt of deviation (variation) around the mean

A

STANDARD DEVIATION

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9
Q

-square of the standard deviation
-created to get rid of negative values from the SD

A

VARIANCE

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10
Q

-interval or ratio scales
-sample size is > 30 (per group)
-normally distributed data (Normality Tests, Kurtosis, Skewness)

A

PARAMETRIC TEST

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11
Q

-ordinal or nominal scales
-sample size is < 30 (per group)
-not normally distributed data

A

NON-PARAMETRIC TEST

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