Daniel Strern

Question 1

What is Stern’s theory generally about?

Answer 1

Theory- development of the self.
Main focus: looks at the development of the ‘feeling of a self (self-awareness)’ which comes through subjective experiences.
Assumption: infant will register both the process (development of the self) and outcome of this organization (differentiation between the self and others).

Question 2

What is the sense of self according to Stern

Answer 2

A simple (non-reflexive) awareness

Question 3

Name Stern’s 5 senses of the self and when they appear

Answer 3

1. The emerging self (1-2 months)
2. The core self (2-9 months)
3. The intersubjective self (7-9 months)
4. The verbal self (from 18months)
5. The narrative self (from 3yrs)

1., 2., & 3., are all preverbal senses of self. They develop at the same time and constantly interact with each other.

Question 4

What are some of the characteristics of the senses of self?

Answer 4

1. Are not viewed as successive phases that replace each other
2. Once formed, each sense of self remains fully functioning and active throughout life.
3. They all continue to grow & coexist