Dance key terminology Flashcards

1
Q

what does the word action mean?

A

what a dancer does- example: travelling, elevation, gesture, stillness, use of body parts, floor-work and the transference of weight.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what does acceleration mean?

A

speeding up the movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what does accompaniment mean?

A

the sound that you hear during a dance. example- percussion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what does accumulation mean.

A

when a dancer performs a series of movements and others join in at different times until all perform in unison.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what does air pattern mean.

A

a design that is traced in the air by a part of the body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what does alignment mean?

A

correct placement of body parts in relation to each other.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is artistic intention?

A

the aim of a dance; what the choreographer aims to communicate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is aural setting?

A

an audible accompaniment of the dance such as music, words, song and natural sound ( or silence).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is balance?

A

a steady or held position achieved by an even distribution of weight.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is canon?

A

when the same movement overlaps in time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is a choreographic approach?

A

the way in which a choreographer makes the dance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what is a choreographic device?

A

methods used to develop and vary material.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is a choreographic intention?

A

the aim of the dance; what the choreographer aims to communicate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is a choreographic process?

A

activities involved in creating dance. examples- improvisation, selection and development.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is a climax?

A

the most significant moment of the dance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what does the word complementary mean?

A

when u perform actions or chapels that are similar to but not exactly the same as another dancer’s.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what are constituent features?

A

characteristics of choreography. examples- stimulus, action content, form and structure, physical and aural settings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what does contrast mean?

A

movements or shapes that have nothing in common.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what does control mean?

A

the ability to start and stop movement, change direction and hold a shape efficiently.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what does coordination mean?

A

the efficient combination of body parts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what is a counterpoint?

A

when dancers perform different phrases simultaneously.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what does deceleration mean?

A

slowing down a movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what does dynamic mean?

A

the qualities of movement based upon variations in speed, strength and flow.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what does the word elevation mean?

A

the action of ‘going up’ without support. example- a jump.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

what does the word episodic mean?

A

a choreography with several sections, linked by a theme.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

what is an expressive skill?

A

aspects that contribute to performance artistry and that engage the audience, such as focus and musicality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

what is extension?

A

lengthening one or more muscle or limbs?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

what does flexibility mean?

A

the range of movements in the joints (involving muscles, tendons and ligaments).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

what does focus mean?

A

use of eyes to enhance performance or interpretive qualities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

what does formation mean?

A

shapes or patterns created in space by dancers.

31
Q

what does the word highlight?

A

important moment in a dance.

32
Q

what does the terms ‘in the round mean’

A

a performing area with the audience seated on all sides.

33
Q

what does the word isolation mean?

A

an independent movement from part of the body.

34
Q

what does the word kinaesthetic mean?

A

sensory perception ( or awareness) of movement and position.

35
Q

what does the phrase ‘mental skills’ mean?

A

examples- commitment, concentration, confidence, movement memory, systematic repetition, mental rehearsal, rehearsal discipline, planning of rehearsal, response to feedback and capacity to improve.

36
Q

what does the word mobility mean?

A

the range of movement in a join; the ability to move fluently from action to action.

37
Q

what does the word motif mean?

A

a movement phrase encapsulating an idea that is repeated and developed throughout a dance.

38
Q

what does the word musicality mean?

A

the ability to make the unique qualities of the accompaniment evident in performance.

39
Q

what does the word narrative mean

A

a dance that tells a story.

40
Q

what is a performance environment?

A

different settings for dance. examples- i’m the round, proscenium and site- sensitive.

41
Q

why does the word phrase mean?

A

a short sequence of linked movement.

42
Q

what does the word phrasing mean?

A

the way in which the energy is distributed in the execution of a movement phrase.

43
Q

what is a physical skill?

A

an aspect enabling effective performance such as posture, alignment, balance, coordination, control, flexibility, mobility, strength, stamina, extension and isolation.

44
Q

what does the word posture mean?

A

the way in which the body is held.

45
Q

what is professional work?

A

original choreography by an individual or company that is recognised nationally or internationally.

46
Q

what does projection mean?

A

the energy the dancer uses to connect with and draw in the audience.

47
Q

what does prop/property mean?

A

a portable object that is used in a dance. example- suitcase.

48
Q

what does the word proscenium mean?

A

the arch or opening that creates the effect of a picture frame and separates the stage from the auditorium.

49
Q

what does the phrase ‘rehearsal discipline’ mean?

A

attributes and skills required for refining performance. examples- commitment, systematic repetition, teamwork, responsibility and effective use of time.

50
Q

what does the word relationship mean?

A

the ways in which dancers interact; the connections between dancers.

51
Q

what does the word repetition mean?

A

performing the same action or phrase again.

52
Q

what does the word retrograde mean?

A

reversing a movement phrase.

53
Q

what does the phrase ‘rhythmic content’ mean?

A

repeated patterns of sound or movement.

54
Q

what does rondo mean?

A

a music or dance form with alternating and repeating sections. example- verse and chorus.

55
Q

what does safe execution mean?

A

carrying out actions safely.

56
Q

what does the phrase ‘safe working practise’ mean?

A

personal care, respect for others, safe execution and preparation and recovery from dancing.

57
Q

what does the phrase ‘site sensitive’ mean?

A

dances that are designed for (or relate to) non- theatre spaces.

58
Q

what does space mean?

A

the ‘where’ of movement. examples- levels, directions, pathways, shapes, designs and patterns.

59
Q

what does spatial awareness mean?

A

consciousness of the surroundings space and it’s effective use.

60
Q

what does spacing design mean?

A

the way that elements of space have been considered, utilised and designed ( can be personal space and general space).

61
Q

what does staging and set mean?

A

the presentation of dance in the performing space. examples- set, furniture, props, projection and backdrop

62
Q

what does stamina mean?

A

ability to maintain physical and mental energy over periods of time.

63
Q

what is a stimulus?

A

inspiration for an idea or movement.

64
Q

what is strength?

A

muscular power

65
Q

what is style?

A

characteristic- way of dancing

66
Q

what does the phrase ‘style fusion’ mean?

A

the combination of features of two or more styles.

67
Q

what is systematic repetition?

A

repeating something in an arranged or ordered way.

68
Q

what does tactile mean?

A

relating to the sense of touch.

69
Q

what is a technical skill?

A

a technical skill includes accuracy of action. timing, dynamic, rhythmic and spatial content and the reproduction of movement in a stylistically accurate way.

70
Q

what does ternary mean?

A

a composition in three parts.

71
Q

does does timing mean?

A

the use of time or counts when matching movements to sound and/ or other dancers.

72
Q

what does the word transition mean?

A

links between dance phrases or sections.

73
Q

what does unison mean?

A

two or more dancers performing the same movement at the same time.

74
Q

what does unity mean?

A

a sense of ‘wholeness’ or harmony.