Dahlgren And Whiteheads Model Flashcards
List the general subgroups in the model 8
Agricultural, education, work environment, living and working conditions, unemployment, water and sanitation, healthcare services Housing
The d&w model illustrates the — of — on health outcomes. From — to General —/—factors that impact on health
Layering
Influences
individual
Socio-economic
Individual — are embedded in — norms and network and in living and — conditions, which in turn are related to the wider –/–and — environment.
Lifestyle Social Working Socio-economic Cultural
Critique of D&W model 2
Only a snap shot, does not give direction
Does not show interaction between factors
Individual layer:
Things that can’t be changed, sex, age, hereditary, culture
Diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol intake, drug use, social behaviours
Individual lifestyle factors layer
Social/ community layer
Friends, neighbours influences positive and negative Crime UnEmployment Discrimination Cultural influences
Poverty
Income
Economic issues
Cultural and educational opportunities
General socio-economic, cultural and environment conditions layer
List the layers of the model
Individual - age, sex, hereditary factors
Individual lifestyle factors
Social and community networks
—
General social-economic, cultural and environment conditions
There is a large evidence base showing that individuals faced with —– circumstances tend to —- prevalence of health —– behaviours, as well as face greater —- barriers to a —– lifestyle
Disadvantaged Higher Damaging Financial Healthier
The model highlights that that health inequalities are
Socially produced
He model is also known as the
Rainbow model
The model highlights that that health inequalities are
Socially produced
The model is also known as the
Rainbow model
Strengths 5
Simplicity, Makes intuitive sense Shows individual choices are constrained Shows determinants are interconnected Reinforces need for multi strategies and actions