D3 Italy: North-East Flashcards
What style of wine is mainly produced in Trentino?
Mainly white
Unoaked, fresh, Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay and Muller-Thurgau
Some reds from Teroldego, Merlot, Marzemino
What type of business dominates the production in Trentino?
80% of the wines are produced by co-ops
What is the climate in Trentino?
Moderate continental
With cooling influences
Daytime summer temperatures can be high
Large diurnal range due to cold air descending from the mountains at night
Why are summer daytime temperatures high in Trentino?
Mountains provide protection from cold North winds
Moderating influence of Lake Garda
Heat builds up on the valley floor during growing season
Percentage of Vineyard area planted to white vs red in Trentino?
75% white 25% red
Average maximum yields in Trentino?
100 hL/ha for whites
90 hL/ha for reds
Name some of the grape varieties used in the overarching Trentino DOC. Straight variety or blends?
Single variety Pinot Grigio Chardonnay Miller Thurgau Pinot Bianco Riesling Sauvignon Blanc Gewurztraminer Merlot Cabernet Sauvignon Cabernet Franc Pinot Noir
Name three important local black grape varieties for Trentino.
Teroldego
Marzemino
Lagrein
In which DOC are the best Teroldego wines found?
Teroldego Rotaliano DOC
If grown outside of the main DOC for Teroldego, how can the wines be labeled?
If grown outside of Teroldego Rotaliano DOC, can’t be labeled Trentino DOC. Must be Vini delle Dolomiti IGT
From what subzone of the Trentino DOC are the best Marzemino wines found? Why?
Ziresi
Because of the full sun exposure and Rich calcareous/clay and basalt soil’s
How is bitterness in Lagrain wines being addressed by winemakers?
Shorter a maceration times and oak aging
Which black grapes variety in Trentino needs plenty of sunshine to ripen fully and can be subject to pour fruit set and therefore low yields?
Lagrein
What are the labeling terms for Red and Rosé Lagrain in Trentino?
Can use Italian and German
rubino/dunkel
Rosato/kretzer