D3 Italy: North-East Flashcards

1
Q

What style of wine is mainly produced in Trentino?

A

Mainly white
Unoaked, fresh, Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay and Muller-Thurgau

Some reds from Teroldego, Merlot, Marzemino

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2
Q

What type of business dominates the production in Trentino?

A

80% of the wines are produced by co-ops

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3
Q

What is the climate in Trentino?

A

Moderate continental
With cooling influences
Daytime summer temperatures can be high
Large diurnal range due to cold air descending from the mountains at night

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4
Q

Why are summer daytime temperatures high in Trentino?

A

Mountains provide protection from cold North winds
Moderating influence of Lake Garda
Heat builds up on the valley floor during growing season

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5
Q

Percentage of Vineyard area planted to white vs red in Trentino?

A

75% white 25% red

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6
Q

Average maximum yields in Trentino?

A

100 hL/ha for whites

90 hL/ha for reds

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7
Q

Name some of the grape varieties used in the overarching Trentino DOC. Straight variety or blends?

A
Single variety
Pinot Grigio
Chardonnay
Miller Thurgau
Pinot Bianco
Riesling
Sauvignon Blanc
Gewurztraminer
Merlot
Cabernet Sauvignon
Cabernet Franc
Pinot Noir
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8
Q

Name three important local black grape varieties for Trentino.

A

Teroldego
Marzemino
Lagrein

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9
Q

In which DOC are the best Teroldego wines found?

A

Teroldego Rotaliano DOC

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10
Q

If grown outside of the main DOC for Teroldego, how can the wines be labeled?

A

If grown outside of Teroldego Rotaliano DOC, can’t be labeled Trentino DOC. Must be Vini delle Dolomiti IGT

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11
Q

From what subzone of the Trentino DOC are the best Marzemino wines found? Why?

A

Ziresi

Because of the full sun exposure and Rich calcareous/clay and basalt soil’s

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12
Q

How is bitterness in Lagrain wines being addressed by winemakers?

A

Shorter a maceration times and oak aging

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13
Q

Which black grapes variety in Trentino needs plenty of sunshine to ripen fully and can be subject to pour fruit set and therefore low yields?

A

Lagrein

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14
Q

What are the labeling terms for Red and Rosé Lagrain in Trentino?

A

Can use Italian and German

rubino/dunkel

Rosato/kretzer

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