D-N med term root words Flashcards
derm(a)(t)(o)
Derm means skin.
Derm(a)(t)(o) is its combining form.
For example, dermatologists are medical doctors who specialize in the health of the skin.
electr
Electr means electricity.
For example, electrocardiography is the measurement of electrical impulses in the heart.
encephal(o)
Encephal means brain.
Encephal(o) is its combining form.
For example, encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain.
gastr(o)
Gastr means stomach.
Gastr(o) is its combining form.
For example, a gastric bypass is a type of weight-loss surgery in which the stomach is divided into smaller sections.
glyc(o)
Glyc means sugar, also known as glucose.
Glyc(o) is its combining form.
For example, hypoglycemia refers to low levels of glucose in the blood.
hemat(o)
Hemat means blood.
Hemat(o) is its combining form.
For example, hematology is the study of blood and blood disorders.
hepat(o)
Hepat means the liver.
Hepat(o) is its combining form.
For example, hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver.
hist(o)
Hist means tissue. Tissues are collections of cells.
Hist(o) is its combining form.
For example, histology is the study of tissues.
lymph(o)
Lymph means a colorless fluid containing white blood cells that drains into the bloodstream.
Lymph(o) is its combining form.
For example, lymphoma is a cancer of the lymph nodes and lymph cells.
my(o)
My means muscle.
My(o) is its combining form.
For example, myopathy is a disease of the muscle tissue.
neur(o)
Neur means nervous system, which is the entire nerve apparatus of the body.
Neur(o) is its combining form.
For example, neurology is the study of the nervous system.