D-block And Transition Elements Flashcards

1
Q

What is a d-block element?

A

The 3-d sub shell has the highest energy level and is where electrons are added

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2
Q

What are transition elements?

A

D block elements that form at least one ion with a partially filled d orbital

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3
Q

Why are scandium and zinc not classed as transition elements?

A

When they form ions their d orbital is not partially filled, they are either empty or full.

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4
Q

What are the three properties of transition elements?

A
  1. Variable oxidation states
  2. Form coloured compounds
  3. Act as catalysts
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