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D'accord 2 > D'accord 2 - Unit 4 > Flashcards

D'accord 2 - Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

to accompany

A

accompagner

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2
Q

to have a bank account

A

avoir un compte bancaire

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3
Q

to deposit money

A

déposer de l’argent

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4
Q

to borrow

A

emprunter

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5
Q

to pay by credit card

A

payer par carte (de crédit)

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6
Q

to pay in cash

A

payer en liquide

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7
Q

to pay by check

A

payer par chèque

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8
Q

to fill out a form

A

remplir un formulaire

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9
Q

to withdraw money

A

retirer de l’argent

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10
Q

to sign

A

signer

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11
Q

address

A

une adresse

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12
Q

postcard

A

une carte postale

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13
Q

envelope

A

une enveloppe

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14
Q

stamp

A

un timbre

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15
Q

boutique; store

A

une boutique

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16
Q

cafe; restaurant; pub

A

une brasserie

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17
Q

police station

A

un commissariat de police

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18
Q

laundromat

A

une laverie

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19
Q

town/city hall; mayor’s office

A

une mairie

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20
Q

checking account

A

un compte-chèques

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21
Q

savings account

A

un compte d’épargne

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22
Q

expenditure; expense

A

une dépense

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23
Q

coins

A

des pièces de monnaie

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24
Q

change

A

de la monnaie

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25
Q

closed

A

fermé(e)

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26
Q

open

A

ouvert(e)

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27
Q

post office

A

un bureau de poste

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28
Q

mailbox

A

une boîte aux lettres

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29
Q

jewelry store

A

une bijouterie

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30
Q

package

A

un colis

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31
Q

to mail

A

poster

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32
Q

newspaper stand

A

un marchand de journaux

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33
Q

internet cafe

A

un cybercafé

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34
Q

stationery store

A

une papeterie

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35
Q

mailman

A

le facteur

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36
Q

mail

A

le courrier

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37
Q

beauty salon

A

un salon de beauté

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38
Q

bank

A

une banque

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39
Q

a bill; paper money

A

un billet

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40
Q

ATM

A

un distributeur (automatique/de billets)

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41
Q

to wait in line

A

faire la queue

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42
Q

to see

A

voir

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43
Q

to see again

A

revoir

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44
Q

to believe

A

croire

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45
Q

to receive

A

recevoir

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46
Q

to catch sight of; to see

A

apercevoir

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47
Q

to be aware of; to notice; to realize

A

s’apercevoir

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48
Q

conjugate voir

A 
je vois
tu vois
il voit
nous voyons
vous voyez
ils voient
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49
Q

conjugate croire

A 
je crois
tu crois
il croit
nous croyons
vous croyez
ils croient
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50
Q

conjugate devoir

A 
je dois
tu dois
il doit
nous devons
vous devez
ils doivent
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51
Q

conjugate recevoir

A 
je reçois
tu reçois
il reçoit
nous recevons
vous recevez
ils reçoivent
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52
Q

conjugate apercevoir

A 
j'aperçois
tu aperçois
il aperçoit
nous apercevons
vous apercevez
ils aperçoivent
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53
Q

What is “voir” in the passé composé?

A

avoir vu

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54
Q

What is “voir” in the conditional?

A

verr- (+imparfait ending)

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55
Q

What is “croire” in the passé composé?

A

avoir cru

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56
Q

What is “croire” in the conditional?

A

croir- (+imparfait ending)

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57
Q

What is “recevoir” in the passé composé?

A

avoir reçu

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58
Q

What is “recevoir” in the conditional?

A

recevr- (+imparfait ending)

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59
Q

What is “apercevoir” in the passé composé?

A

avoir aperçu

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60
Q

What is “apercevoir” in the conditional?

A

apercevr- (+imparfait ending)

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61
Q

What is “s’apercevoir” in the passé composé?

A

s’être aperçu

62
Q

none (not any)

A

ne… aucun(e)

63
Q

never (not ever)

A

ne… jamais

64
Q

neither… nor

A

ne… ni… ni…

65
Q

nobody; no one

A

ne… personne

66
Q

no more (not anymore)

A

ne… plus

67
Q

only

A

ne… que

68
Q

nothing (not anything)

A

ne… rien

69
Q

something

A

quelque chose

70
Q

someone

A

quelqu’un

71
Q

always; still

A

toujours

72
Q

How do you negate the expression “il y a”?

A

Place the n’ before y, and the second negative word after avoir.
ie. Il n’y avait rien sur mon compte.
There wasn’t anything in my account.

73
Q

Translate: Aren’t there any banks?

Lit: There is not any bank?

A

Il n’y a aucune banque?

74
Q

Which negative words can also be used as the subject of a verb? Where are they placed in these situations?

A
  1. personne
  2. rien
    They are placed before the verb.
    ie. Personne n’est content des activités proposées.
    ie. Rien n’est arrivé dans la courrier.
75
Q

Translate: No one was there.

A

Personne n’était là.

76
Q

Translate: Nothing is truly good, here.

A

Rien n’est vraiment bien ici.

77
Q

What is special about aucun(e)?

A

It can be either an adjective or a pronoun, and it must agree with the noun it modifies. It is always used in the singular.
ie. Tu ne trouves aucune banque?
Je n’en trouve aucune par ici.

78
Q

Translate: No student wants to travel here.

A

Aucun étudiant ne veut travailler ici.

79
Q

Translate: I have no help.

A

Je n’ai aucune aide.

80
Q

Which negative expressions can be doubled up? In these situations, which negative word goes first?

A 
Jamais, personne, plus, and rien can be doubled up with ne.
1. Jamais comes before personne/rien.
ie. Elle ne parle jamais à personne.
She never talks to anyone.
ie. Elle ne dit jamais rien.
She never says anything.
  1. Plus comes before personne/rien.
    ie. Il n’y a plus personne ici.
    There isn’t anyone here anymore.
    ie. Il n’y a plus rien ici.
    There isn’t anything here anymore.
  2. Jamais/Plus do not double up.
81
Q

Translate: I have neither brothers nor sisters.

A

Je n’ai ni frères ni sœurs.

82
Q

In the passé composé, which negative words are placed between the auxiliary verb/past participle, and which are placed after the past participle?

A

Between:

  1. Jamais
  2. Plus
  3. Rien

After:

  1. Aucun(e)
  2. Personne
  3. Que
83
Q

Translate: She’s never returned.

A

Elle n’est jamais revenue.

84
Q

Translate: We didn’t borrow money anymore.

A

Nous n’avons plus emprunté d’argent.

85
Q

Translate: I didn’t say anything today.

A

Je n’ai rien dit aujourd’hui.

86
Q

Translate: You didn’t sign any papers. (vous form)

A

Vous n’avez signé aucun papier.

87
Q

Translate: He didn’t speak to anymore.

A

Il n’a parlé à personne.

88
Q

Translate: They only mailed two.

A

Ils n’en ont posté que deux.

89
Q

Other than “never,” what can other meaning can “jamais” express? When does it express this meaning?

A

Jamais can be used to mean “ever” when it is not accompanied by “ne.”
ie. As-tu jamais été à cette brasserie?
Have you ever been to this/that brasserie (café/pub/restaurant)?

90
Q

How do you modify words like personne, quelque chose, quelqu’un and rien with an adjective?

A

They can be modified with an adjective after “de.”
ie. Je ne sais rien de nouveau.
I don’t know anything new.

91
Q

Which words can be modified with an adjective after de?

A

Personne, quelque chose, quelqu’un, and rien.
ie. Nous cherchons quelque chose de joli.
We’re looking for something pretty.

92
Q

to continue

A

continuer

93
Q

to move (change location)

A

se déplacer

94
Q

to follow

A

suivre

95
Q

conjugate “suivre”

A 
je suis 
tu suis 
il suit 
nous suivons 
vous suivez 
ils suivent
96
Q

to turn

A

tourner

97
Q

to cross

A

traverser

98
Q

corner (2)

A
  1. un angle

2. un coin

99
Q

avenue

A

une avenue

100
Q

building

A

un bâtiment

101
Q

boulevard

A

un boulevard

102
Q

way; path

A

un chemin

103
Q

directions

A

des indications (f.)

104
Q

tourist office

A

un office du tourisme

105
Q

at the end (of)

A

au bout (de)

106
Q

at the corner (of)

A

au coin (de)

107
Q

around

A

autour (de)

108
Q

until

A

jusqu’à

109
Q

(very) close (to)

A

(tout) près (de)

110
Q

straight ahead

A

tout droit

111
Q

bridge

A

un pont

112
Q

to go up; to climb

A

monter

113
Q

to go down; to descend

A

descendre

114
Q

statue

A

une statue

115
Q

traffic light(s)

A

un feu de signalisation (feux pl.)

116
Q

intersection

A

un carrefour

117
Q

fountain

A

une fontaine

118
Q

lost

A

perdu(e)

119
Q

to get one’s bearings

A

s’orienter

120
Q

phone booth

A

une cabine téléphonique

121
Q

street

A

une rue

122
Q

bench

A

un banc

123
Q

west

A

ouest

124
Q

south

A

sud

125
Q

east

A

est

126
Q

north

A

nord

127
Q

What is the futur simple of parler?

A 
je parlerai
tu parleras
il parlera
nous parlerons
vous parlerez
ils parleront
128
Q

What is the futur simple of réussir?

A 
je réussirai
tu réussiras
il réussira
nous réussirons
vous réussirez
ils réussiront
129
Q

What is the futur simple of attendre?

A 
j'attendrai
tu attendras
il attendra
nous attendrons
vous attendrez
ils attendront
130
Q

What is the futur simple of acheter?

A 
j'achèterai
tu achèteras
il achètera
nous achèterons
vous achèterez
ils achèteront
131
Q

What is the futur simple of considérer?

A 
je considérerai
tu considéreras
il considérera
nous considérerons
vous considérerez
ils considéreront
132
Q

What are the two words for “future” in French? What’s the difference in meaning between the two?

A
  1. le futur
    ie. On étudie le futur en cours.
    We’re studying the future (tense) in class.
  2. l’avenir (m.)
    ie. Je parlerai de mon avenir au prof.
    I’ll speak to the teacher about my future.

The first (le futur) refers to the future tense, in a grammatical sense, while the second (l’avenir) refers to the future, a point in time that hasn’t yet passed.

133
Q

What is the futur simple of aller?

A 
j'irai
tu iras
il ira
nous irons
vous irez
ils iront
134
Q

What is the futur simple of apercevoir?

A 
j'apercevrai
tu apercevras
il apercevra
nous apercevrons
vous apercevrez
ils apercevront
135
Q

What is the futur simple of avoir?

A 
j'aurai
tu auras
il aura
nous aurons
vous aurez
ils auront
136
Q

What is the futur simple of devoir?

A 
je devrai
tu devras
il devra
nous devrons
vous devrez
ils devront
137
Q

What is the futur simple of envoyer?

A 
j'enverrai
tu enverras
il enverra
nous enverrons
vous enverrez
ils enverront
138
Q

What is the futur simple of être?

A 
je serai
tu seras
il sera
nous serons
vous serez
ils seront
139
Q

What is the futur simple of faire?

A 
je ferai
tu feras
il fera
nous ferons
vous ferez
ils feront
140
Q

What is the futur simple of pouvoir?

A 
je pourrai
tu pourras
il pourra
nous pourrons
vous pourrez
ils pourront
141
Q

What is the futur simple of recevoir?

A 
je recevrai
tu recevras
il recevra
nous recevrons
vous recevrez
ils recevront
142
Q

What is the futur simple of savoir?

A 
je saurai
tu sauras																									
il saura																									
nous saurons																									
vous saurez																									
ils sauront
143
Q

What is the futur simple of venir?

A 
je viendrai
tu viendras
il viendra
nous viendrons
vous viendrez
ils viendront
144
Q

What is the futur simple of vouloir?

A 
je voudrai
tu voudras
il voudra
nous voudrons
vous voudrez
ils voudront
145
Q

What is the futur simple of devenir?

A 
je deviendrai
tu deviendras
il deviendra
nous deviendrons
vous deviendrez
ils deviendront
146
Q

What is the futur simple of maintenir?

A 
je maintiendrai
tu maintiendras
il maintiendra
nous maintiendrons
vous maintiendrez
ils maintiendront
147
Q

What is the futur simple of retenir?

A 
je retiendrai
tu retiendras
il retiendra
nous retiendrons
vous retiendrez
ils retiendront
148
Q

What is the futur simple of revenir?

A 
je reviendrai
tu reviendras
il reviendra
nous reviendrons
vous reviendrez
ils reviendront
149
Q

What is the futur simple of tenir?

A 
je tiendrai
tu tiendras
il tiendra
nous tiendrons
vous tiendrez
ils tiendront
150
Q

What is “il y a” in the futur simple?

A

il y aura

151
Q

What is “il faut” in the futur simple?

A

il faudra

152
Q

What is “il pleut” in the futur simple?

A

il pleuvra

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