Cytoplasm

Question 1

viscous, semi-transparent fluid in which other cytoplasmic elements are suspended

Answer 1

Cytosol

Question 2

metabolic machinery of the cell that synthesize proteins,
generate ATP

Answer 2

Organelles

Question 3

chemical substances like stored nutrients, lipid droplets and
pigments

Answer 3

Inclusions

Question 4

Powerplants of the cell, providing ATP supply
Lozenge-shaped organelles that contains its own DNA, RNA, ribosomes
and able to reproduce themselves

Answer 4

Mitochondria

Question 5

Sites of protein synthesis
Small-dark staining granules composed of proteins and RNA

Answer 5

Ribosomes

Question 6

Extensive system of interconnected tubes and parallel sacs
Rough ER – studded with ribosomes that manufacture all proteins secreted
from cells; manufacture of integral proteins and phospholipids that form
part of all cellular membranes
Smooth ER – contains integral proteins called enzymes that catalyze
reactions

Answer 6

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Question 7

Modify, concentrate and package the proteins and lipids
Stacked, flattened membranous sacs associated with tiny
membranous vesicles

Answer 7

Golgi Apparatus

Question 8

Spherical membranous sacs containing enzymes
(numerous in kidneys and livers)
Oxidases and Catalases detoxify alcohol and
formaldehyde and neutralize free radicals

Answer 8

Peroxisomes

Question 9

Spherical membranous organelles containing activated
hydrolytic enzymes
Digests all kinds of biological molecules including invading
bacteria and cell debris

Answer 9

Lysosomes