Cytogenetic techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

Southern blotting

A

Specific Sequence in DNA

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2
Q

Western blotting

A

Detection of specific protein after electrophoresis

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3
Q

Northern blotting

A

Specific RNA after electrophoresis

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4
Q

PCR

A

Amplify DNA (need to know DNA sequence)

3 steps - double stranded genomic DNA is denatured by heat into single stranded DNA, DNA polymerase used to extend the primers, cycling is set to produce necessary number

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5
Q

FISH

A

Cytogenetic technique to detect and localize specific DNA sequence on chromosomes

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6
Q

DNA cloning

A

DNA fragment can be isolated and inserted into the genome of self-replicating plasmids

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